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Crystalline assemblages of identical sub-units packed together and elastically bent in the form of a torus have been found in the past ten years in a variety of systems of surprisingly different nature, such as viral capsids, self-assembled…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2008-07-29 Luca Giomi , Mark J. Bowick

The main purpose of this paper is to give a combinatorial realization of Kirillov-Reshetikhin (KR simply) crystals $B^{r, s}$ for type $\text{E}_n^{(1)}$ with a minuscule node $r$ and $s \ge 1$. To do this, we describe explicitly the…

量子代数 · 数学 2025-03-04 Il-Seung Jang

Let $k$ be an infinite finitely generated field of characteristic $p>0$. Fix a separated scheme $X$ smooth, geometrically connected, and of finite type over $k$ and a smooth proper morphism $f:Y\rightarrow X$. The main result of this paper…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-10-31 Emiliano Ambrosi

We first review some invariant theoretic results about the finite subgroups of SU(2) in a quick algebraic way by using the McKay correspondence and quantum affine Cartan matrices. By the way it turns out that some parameters (a,b,h;p,q,r)…

表示论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Ruedi Suter

We show that the commutator relations in the refined tropical vertex group can be expressed via the enumeration of suitable real rational curves in toric surfaces.

代数几何 · 数学 2024-02-21 Eugenii Shustin

Our aim here is to investigate the holomorphic geometric structures on compact complex manifolds which may not be K\"ahler. We prove that holomorphic geometric structures of affine type on compact Calabi-Yau manifolds with polystable…

微分几何 · 数学 2016-02-16 Indranil Biswas , Sorin Dumitrescu

Assuming the existence of the perfect crystal bases of Kirillov-Reshetikhin modules over simply-laced quantum affine algebras, we construct certain perfect crystals for twisted quantum affine algebras, and also provide compelling evidence…

量子代数 · 数学 2009-11-11 Satoshi Naito , Daisuke Sagaki

We study a concrete family of symmetric integral $Z$-matrices attached to weighted star trees. The arms are ordinary type-$A$ chains and the central diagonal entry is an arbitrary positive integer $k$ rather than being fixed to the Cartan…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-05-25 Emilio Torrente-Lujan

Regular $A_n$-crystals are certain edge-colored directed graphs which are related to representations of the quantized universal enveloping algebra $U_q(\mathfrak{sl}_{n+1})$. For such a crystal $K$ with colors $1,2,...,n$, we consider its…

组合数学 · 数学 2012-12-27 Vladimir I. Danilov , Alexander V. Karzanov , Gleb A. Koshevoy

Affine transformations have been recently used for stereo vision. They can be exploited in various computer vision application, e.g., when estimating surface normals, homographies, fundamental and essential matrices. Even full 3D…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-03 Levente Hajder

We define geometric crystals and unipotent crystals for arbitrary Kac-Moody groups and describe geometric and unipotent crystal structures on the Schubert varieties.

量子代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Toshiki Nakashima

We prove that an $F$-crystal $(M,\vph)$ over an algebraically closed field $k$ of characteristic $p>0$ is determined by $(M,\vph)$ mod $p^n$, where $n\ge 1$ depends only on the rank of $M$ and on the greatest Hodge slope of $(M,\vph)$. We…

数论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Adrian Vasiu

For quantum systems described by finite matrices, linear and affine maps of matrices are shown to provide equivalent descriptions of evolution of density matrices for a subsystem caused by unitary Hamiltonian evolution in a larger system;…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Thomas F. Jordan

An affine hypersurface $M$ is said to admit a pointwise symmetry, if there exists a subgroup $G$ of ${\rm Aut}(T_p M)$ for all $p\in M$, which preserves (pointwise) the affine metric $h$, the difference tensor $K$ and the affine shape…

微分几何 · 数学 2009-10-20 Christine Scharlach

This is a continuation of [15, 16]. We shall show that for type D_n the realization of crystal bases obtained from the decorated geometric crystals in [2] coincides with the polyhedral realizations of crystal bases.

量子代数 · 数学 2013-08-06 Toshiki Nakashima

We introduce the general notions of an overconvergent site and a constructible crystal on an overconvergent site. We show that if $V$ is a geometric materialization of a locally noetherian formal scheme $X$ over an analytic space $O$…

代数几何 · 数学 2022-09-19 Bernard Le Stum

We consider tropical hemispaces, defined as tropically convex sets whose complements are also tropically convex, and tropical semispaces, defined as maximal tropically convex sets not containing a given point. We introduce the concept of…

度量几何 · 数学 2019-03-26 Ricardo D. Katz , Viorel Nitica , Sergei Sergeev

Effective geometries arising from a hypothetical discrete structure of space-time can play an important role in the understanding of the gravitational physics beyond General Relativity. To discuss this question, we make use of lessons from…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-07-31 Gonzalo J. Olmo , D. Rubiera-Garcia

Many important problems in extremal combinatorics can be stated as certifying polynomial inequalities in graph homomorphism numbers, and in particular, many ask to certify pure binomial inequalities. For a fixed collection of graphs…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-08-14 Maria Dascălu , Annie Raymond

Let $g$ be an affine Lie algebra with index set $I = \{0, 1, 2, \cdots , n\}$ and $g^L$ be its Langlands dual. It is conjectured that for each Dynkin node $i \in I \setminus \{0\}$ the affine Lie algebra $g$ has a positive geometric crystal…

量子代数 · 数学 2018-12-06 Mana Igarashi , Kailash C. Misra , Suchada Pongprasert