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We study an iterated temporal and contemporaneous aggregation of $N$ independent copies of a strongly stationary subcritical Galton-Watson branching process with regularly varying immigration having index $\alpha \in (0, 2)$. Limits of…

概率论 · 数学 2020-12-09 Matyas Barczy , Fanni K. Nedényi , Gyula Pap

The Galton--Watson process is the simplest example of a branching process. The relationship between the offspring distribution, and, when the extinction occurs almost surely, the distribution of the total progeny is well known. In this…

概率论 · 数学 2017-04-10 Claudio Macci , Barbara Pacchiarotti

We derive two related novel bounds on single-variable marginal probability distributions in factor graphs with discrete variables. The first method propagates bounds over a subtree of the factor graph rooted in the variable, and the second…

概率论 · 数学 2008-01-25 Joris M. Mooij , Hilbert J. Kappen

We consider a discrete-time branching random walk in the boundary case, where the associated random walk is in the domain of attraction of an $\alpha$-stable law with $1<\alpha<2$. We prove that the derivative martingale $D_n$ converges to…

概率论 · 数学 2016-10-13 Hui He , Jingning Liu , Mei Zhang

We introduce a variational theory for processes adapted to the multi-dimensional Brownian motion filtration that provides a differential structure allowing to describe infinitesimal evolution of Wiener functionals at very small scales. The…

概率论 · 数学 2017-12-01 Dorival Leão , Alberto Ohashi , Alexandre B. Simas

Our motivation comes from the large population approximation of individual based models in population dynamics and population genetics. We propose a general method to investigate scaling limits of finite dimensional population size Markov…

概率论 · 数学 2018-11-07 Vincent Bansaye , Maria-Emilia Caballero , Sylvie Méléard

Since the work of Aldous and Pitman (1998), several authors have studied the pruning processes of Galton-Watson trees and their continuous analogue L\'evy trees. L\"ohr, Voisin and Winter (2015) introduced the space of bi-measure…

概率论 · 数学 2025-11-04 Gabriel Berzunza Ojeda , Anita Winter

The aim of this paper is to present an elementary computable theory of probability, random variables and stochastic processes. The probability theory is baed on existing approaches using valuations and lower integrals. Various approaches to…

概率论 · 数学 2015-10-14 Pieter Collins

In this paper, it is shown that if a sequence of resistance metric spaces equipped with measures converges with respect to the local Gromov-Hausdorff-vague topology, and certain non-explosion and metric-entropy conditions are satisfied,…

概率论 · 数学 2024-05-14 Ryoichiro Noda

In this paper we present a computation of the mean first-passage times both for a random walk in a discrete bounded lattice, between a starting site and a target site, and for a Brownian motion in a bounded domain, where the target is a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sylvain Condamin , Olivier Bénichou , Michel Moreau

In this paper, we study the scaling limit of a class of random walks which behave like simple random walks outside of a bounded region around the origin and which are subject to a partial reflection near the origin. If the probability of…

概率论 · 数学 2018-11-30 Raphael Forien

We consider a marking procedure of the vertices of a tree where each vertex is marked independently from the others with a probability that depends only on its out-degree. We prove that a critical Galton-Watson tree conditioned on having a…

概率论 · 数学 2016-04-27 Romain Abraham , Aymen Bouaziz , Jean-François Delmas

The first passage time process of a L\'evy subordinator with heavy-tailed L\'evy measure has long-range dependent paths. The random fluctuations that appear under two natural schemes of summation and time scaling of such stochastic…

概率论 · 数学 2012-04-02 Ingemar Kaj , Anders Martin-Löf

We are interested in the biased random walk on a supercritical Galton--Watson tree in the sense of Lyons, Pemantle and Peres, and study a phenomenon of slow movement. In order to observe such a slow movement, the bias needs to be random;…

概率论 · 数学 2015-03-13 Gabriel Faraud , Yueyun Hu , Zhan Shi

We consider branching random walks on the Euclidean lattice in dimensions five and higher. In this non-Markovian setting, we first obtain a relationship between the equilibrium measure and Green's function, in the form of an approximate…

概率论 · 数学 2023-03-31 Amine Asselah , Bruno Schapira , Perla Sousi

We discuss several connections between discrete and continuous random trees. In the discrete setting, we focus on Galton-Watson trees under various conditionings. In particular, we present a simple approach to Aldous' theorem giving the…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Jean-Francois Le Gall

We study a genealogical model for continuous-state branching processes with immigration with a (sub)critical branching mechanism. This model allows the immigrants to be on the same line of descent. The corresponding family tree is an…

概率论 · 数学 2008-02-13 Thomas Duquesne

This work is about the existence of martingale solutions and weak solutions for a stochastic nonlocal Burgers equation on bounded intervals. The existence of a martingale solution is shown by using a Galerkin approximation, Prokhorov's…

概率论 · 数学 2014-10-29 Guangying Lv , Jinqiao Duan

We study the scaling limits of looptrees associated with Bienaym\'e--Galton--Watson (BGW) trees, that are obtained by replacing every vertex of the tree by a "cycle" whose size is its degree. First, we consider BGW trees whose offspring…

概率论 · 数学 2018-06-13 Igor Kortchemski , Loïc Richier

We consider a general class of branching processes in discrete time, where particles have types belonging to a Polish space and reproduce independently according to their type. If the process is critical and the mean distribution of types…

概率论 · 数学 2024-12-23 Félix Foutel-Rodier
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