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In this paper, we study the Lagrangian functions for a class of second-order differential systems arising from physics. For such systems, we present necessary and sufficient conditions for the existence of Lagrangian functions. Based on the…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-11-26 Yihan Shen , Yajuan Sun

We deal with Lagrangian systems that are invariant under the action of a symmetry group. The mechanical connection is a principal connection that is associated to Lagrangians which have a kinetic energy function that is defined by a…

微分几何 · 数学 2008-09-03 T. Mestdag , M. Crampin

The aim of this work is to derive new explicit solutions to the $\infty$-Laplace equation, the fundamental PDE arising in Calculus of Variations in the space $L^\infty$. These solutions obey certain symmetry conditions and are derived in…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-01-29 Birzhan Ayanbayev

Discrete sums of exponentials $g(w) = \sum a_{\beta} \mathrm{e}^{\beta w}$ with positive exponents may converge not normally in neighborhoods $H$ of $-\infty$ which do not contain half-planes. In order to obtain a decomposition of a…

复变函数 · 数学 2026-03-10 Olivier Thom

Expressions for the summation of the series involving the Laguerre polynomials \[S_m(\pm\nu, \pm p)\equiv e^{-x}\sum_{n=0}^\infty \frac{x^n\,L_n^{(\nu)}(x)}{(1\pm \nu\pm p)_n}\frac{(f+m)_n}{(f)_n}\] for any non-negative integers $m$ and $p$…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2014-11-20 A K Rathie , R B Paris

We prove that certain quotients of entire functions are characteristic functions. Under some conditions, the probability measure corresponding to a characteristic function of that type has a density which can be expressed as a generalized…

概率论 · 数学 2010-09-09 Albert Ferreiro-Castilla , Frederic Utzet

This article is devoted to derivation of the Laplace transforms of the derivatives with respect to parameters of certain special functions, namely, the Mittag-Leffler type, Wright and Le Roy type functions. These formulas show…

综合数学 · 数学 2025-07-08 Sergei Rogosin , Filippo Giraldi , Francesco Mainardi

This paper is concerned with an inverse obstacle problem for the Laplace's equation. The aim is to recover the constant conductivity coefficient in the equation and the boundary of a Dirichlet polygonal obstacle from a single pair of Cauchy…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-06-04 Xiaoxu Xu , Guanghui Hu

We estimate the Lebesgue constants for Lagrange interpolation processes on one or several intervals by rational functions with fixed poles. We admit that the poles have accumulation points on the intervals. To prove it we use an analog of…

复变函数 · 数学 2024-06-19 Sergei Kalmykov , Alexey Lukashov

We determine the Lagrange function in Taylor polynomial approximation by solving an appropriate initial-value problem. Hence, we determine the remainder term which we then approximate by means of a natural cubic spline. This results in a…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-03-06 J. S. C. Prentice

Laguerre spectral approximations play an important role in the development of efficient algorithms for problems in unbounded domains. In this paper, we present a comprehensive convergence rate analysis of Laguerre spectral approximations…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-01-02 Haiyong Wang

Latent variable models for ordinal data represent a useful tool in different fields of research in which the constructs of interest are not directly observable. In such models, problems related to the integration of the likelihood function…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2012-06-26 Silvia Bianconcini , Silvia Cagnone

We develop a geometric version of the inverse problem of the calculus of variations for discrete mechanics and constrained discrete mechanics. The geometric approach consists of using suitable Lagrangian and isotropic submanifolds. We also…

We propose a numerical method to spline-interpolate discrete signals and then apply the integral transforms to the corresponding analytical spline functions. This represents a robust and computationally efficient technique for estimating…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-04-27 Yupeng Zhang , Yueyang Shen , Rongqian Zhang , Yuyao Liu , Yunjie Guo , Daxuan Deng , Ivo D. Dinov

We consider an overdetermined problem for Laplace equation on a disk with partial boundary data where additional pointwise data inside the disk have to be taken into account. After reformulation, this ill-posed problem reduces to a bounded…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-08-17 Laurent Baratchart , Juliette Leblond , Dmitry Ponomarev

Description of linear continuous functionals on a space of rapidly decreasing infinitely differentiable functions on an unbounded closed convex set in $\mathbb R^n$ in terms of their Fourier-Laplace transform is obtained.

复变函数 · 数学 2010-03-18 I. Kh. Musin , P. V. Yakovleva

To broaden the range of applicability of variable-order fractional differential models, reliable numerical approaches are needed to solve the model equation. In this paper, we develop Laguerre spectral collocation methods for solving…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-04-05 M. A. Zaky , E. H. Doha , T. M. Taha , D. Baleanu

We introduce intrinsic interpolatory bases for data structured on graphs and derive properties of those bases. Polyharmonic Lagrange functions are shown to satisfy exponential decay away from their centers. The decay depends on the density…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-04-21 John Paul Ward , Francis J. Narcowich , Joseph D. Ward

Using a special case of the Efros theorem which was derived by Wlodarski, and operational calculus, it was possible to derive many infinite integrals, finite integrals and integral identities for the function represented by the inverse…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2021-02-23 Alexander Apelblat , Francesco Mainardi

We obtain necessary and sufficient conditions on a function in order that it be the Laplace transform of an absolutely monotonic function. Several closely related results are also given.

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2016-12-08 Stamatis Koumandos , Henrik L. Pedersen