数论

Let $p\in\mathbb Z$ be a prime, $\overline{\mathbb Q_p}$ a fixed algebraic closure of the field of $p$-adic numbers and $\overline{\mathbb Z_p}$ the absolute integral closure of the ring of $p$-adic integers. Given a residually algebraic…

The aim of this paper is to study distributional properties of integers without large or small prime factors. Define an integer to be $[y',y]$-smooth if all of its prime factors belong to the interval $[y',y]$. We identify suitable weights…

The Taelman class groups associated to Drinfeld modules over function fields serve as an analogue of ideal class groups of number fields. In this paper, we establish an analogue of Iwasawa's asymptotic formula for $\mathbb{Z}_p$-extensions…

Suppose $n$ is the fundamental discriminant associated with a quadratic extension of $\mathbb{Q}$. We show that for every Diophantine $m$-tuple $ \{t_1, t_2, \ldots, t_m\} $ with the property $ D(n) $, there exists integral ideals $…

Let $\chi$ be a non-principal Dirichlet character and $L(s, \chi)$ be the associated Dirichlet $L$-function. Let us use $\mathcal{L}(s,\chi)$ to denote its logarithmic derivative $L'(s, \chi)/L(s, \chi)$. We first prove some arithmetic…

Hardy's $Z$-function $Z(t)$ is a real-valued function of the real valuable $t$, and its zeros exactly correspond to those of the Riemann zeta-function on the critical line. In 2012, K.~Matsuoka showed that for any non-negative integer $k$,…

In this paper we invest in the non-vanishing of the Fourier coefficients of powers of the Dedekind eta function. This is reflected in non-vanishing properties of the D'Arcais polynomials. We generalize and improve results of…

We examine the value distributions of coefficients in certain $q$-series related to half Appell sums in higher-level and the first moment of the Garvan's $k$-rank of partitions. We prove that these coefficients equal certain restricted…

The Tribonacci-Lucas sequence $\{S_n\}_{n\ge 0}$ is defined by the linear recurrence relation $S_{n+3} = S_{n+2} + S_{n+1} + S_n$, for $ n\ge 0 $, with the initial conditions $S_0 =S_2= 3$ and $S_1 = 1$. A palindromic number is a number…

In this paper, we study the second moment for $GL(2)\times GL(2)$ $L$-functions $L(\frac{1}{2},f\times g)$, which leads to a uniform subconvexity bound in the spectral aspect. In particular, if either $f$ or $g$ is a dihedral Maass newform,…

Spivey's combinatorial method revealed an important identity for Bell numbers, involving Stirling numbers of the second kind. This paper extends his work by deriving Spivey-type recurrence relations for fully degenerate Bell polynomials and…

In this article, we relate the fake special cycle classes $z_{\mathbb{L}_{\sigma},r}$ attached to a Hecke eigensheaf $\mathbb{L}_{\sigma}\in\mathrm{Shv}_{\mathrm{Nilp}}(\mathrm{Bun}_G)$ introduced in the author's previous work to the…

We give a lower bound for the maximum value of class group $L$-functions attached to $\mathbb{Q}(\sqrt{-D})$ at the central point and show that this value is on average at least $$\exp\Bigg(\delta\sqrt{\frac{\log D \log \log \log D}{\log…

We study the first moment of primitive quadratic Dirichlet $L$-functions. Assuming the Riemann hypothesis and the generalized Lindel\"of hypothesis, we obtain an asymptotic formula at the central point with error $O(X^{1/4+\epsilon})$, and…

We elucidate, for the first time, a novel group-theoretic structure that arises from certain solutions of the $n$-dimensional Prouhet--Tarry--Escott problem of degree $2$ and size $n$. We prove that the group is isomorphic to the orthogonal…

Combining a modular approach to the $abc$ conjecture developed by the second author with the classical method of linear forms in logarithms, we obtain improved unconditional bounds for two classical problems. First, for Szpiro's conjecture…

We investigate the mean value of the first moment of primitive quartic $L$-functions over $\mathbb{F}_q(T)$ in the non-Kummer setting. Specifically, we study the sum \begin{equation*} \sum_{\substack{\chi\ primitive\ quartic\\ \chi^2…

Let $\mathbb{N}$ and $\mathcal{P}$ be the sets of natural numbers and primes, respectively. Motived by an old problem of Erd\H os and Kalm\'ar, we prove that for almost all $y>1$ the lower asymptotic density of integers of the form…

Integral linear systems $Ax=b$ with matrices $A$, $b$ and solutions $x$ are also required to be in integers, can be solved using invariant factors of $A$ (by computing the Smith Canonical Form of $A$). This paper explores a new problem…

We construct a mod $\ell$ congruence between a Klingen Eisenstein series (associated to a classical newform $\phi$ of weight $k$) and a Siegel cusp form $f$ with irreducible Galois representation. We use this congruence to show…