中文

与奇分支相关的路因子存在的充分条件

组合数学 2017-05-25 v1

摘要

本文研究 {P2,P2k+1}\{P_{2},P_{2k+1}\}-因子存在的充分条件。我们证明,对于 k3k\geq 3,存在 εk>0\varepsilon_{k}>0,使得如果图 GG 对所有 XV(G)X\subseteq V(G) 满足 0jk1c2j+1(GX)εkX\sum_{0\leq j\leq k-1}c_{2j+1}(G-X)\leq \varepsilon_{k}|X|,则 GG 有一个 {P2,P2k+1}\{P_{2},P_{2k+1}\}-因子,其中 ci(GX)c_{i}(G-X)GXG-X 中满足 V(C)=i|V(C)|=i 的分支 CC 的个数。另一方面,我们构造了无穷多个没有 {P2,P2k+1}\{P_{2},P_{2k+1}\}-因子的图 GG,使得对所有 XV(G)X\subseteq V(G) 满足 0jk1c2j+1(GX)32k+14172k78X\sum_{0\leq j\leq k-1}c_{2j+1}(G-X)\leq \frac{32k+141}{72k-78}|X|

关键词

引用

@article{arxiv.1705.08592,
  title  = {Sufficient conditions for the existence of a path-factor which are related to odd components},
  author = {Yoshimi Egawa and Michitaka Furuya and Kenta Ozeki},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1705.08592},
  year   = {2017}
}

备注

18 pages, 1 figure