中文

双曲体积、模2同调与k-自由性

几何拓扑 2021-04-02 v2

摘要

我们证明,若MM是任意闭的可定向双曲33-流形且vol M3.69{\rm vol}\ M\le3.69,则有dim H1(M;F2)7{\rm dim}\ H_1(M;{\bf F}_2)\le7。这可视为对Culler和Shalen结果的一种定性改进,因为常数3.693.69大于双曲33-流形有限体积良序集中对应于ω2\omega^2的序数。我们还证明,若vol M3.77{\rm vol}\ M\le 3.77,则有dim H1(M;F2)10{\rm dim}\ H_1(M;{\bf F}_2)\le10。这些结果是一类新方法的应用,该方法用于获得闭的可定向双曲33-流形体积的的下界,且满足对给定k4k\ge4π1(M)\pi_1(M)kk-自由。在其他应用中我们证明,若π1(M)\pi_1(M)44-自由则有vol M>3.57{\rm vol}\ M>3.57(改进了Culler和Shalen给出的3.443.44下界),若π1(M)\pi_1(M)55-自由则有vol M>3.77{\rm vol}\ M>3.77

关键词

引用

@article{arxiv.2010.03676,
  title  = {Hyperbolic volume, mod 2 homology, and k-freeness},
  author = {Rosemary K. Guzman and Peter B. Shalen},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2010.03676},
  year   = {2021}
}

备注

This is in effect a new paper, and is thus newly titled. Theorem 6.1 is stronger than the corresponding result in v1, and is proved by a different, simpler method. Certain numerical results, including one that qualitatively improves a result of Culler and Shalen, would have been impossible to prove with the methods of v1. The Dehn drilling arguments of the present version are entirely new. 80 pp