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Rational solutions of the Painleve IV equation are constructed in the setting of pseudo-differential Lax formalism describing AKNS hierarchy subject to the additional non-isospectral Virasoro symmetry constraint. Convenient Wronskian…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2025-02-18 H. Aratyn , J. F. Gomes , A. H. Zimerman

We present a Lax pair for the sixth Painlev\'e equation arising as a continuous isomonodromic deformation of a system of linear difference equations with an additional symmetry structure. We call this a symmetric difference-differential Lax…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2016-12-22 Christopher M. Ormerod , Eric M. Rains

The Painlev\'e-III equation with parameters $\Theta_0=n+m$ and $\Theta_\infty=m-n+1$ has a unique rational solution $u(x)=u_n(x;m)$ with $u_n(\infty;m)=1$ whenever $n\in\mathbb{Z}$. Using a Riemann-Hilbert representation proposed in…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2018-08-07 Thomas Bothner , Peter D. Miller

This paper proposes a new approach to the asymptotic analysis of Painlev\'e equations. The approach is based on representing solutions of the Painlev\'e equations using formal series in two variables, $\sum_{k=0}^{\infty}y^kA_k(x)$, with…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2025-12-18 A. V. Kitaev

The third Painlev\'e equation in its generic form, often referred to as Painlev\'e-III($D_6$), is given by $$ \frac{{\rm d}^2u}{{\rm d}x^2} =\frac{1}{u}\left(\frac{{\rm d}u}{{\rm d}x}\right)^2-\frac{1}{x}\frac{{\rm d}u}{{\rm…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2024-03-12 Ahmad Barhoumi , Oleg Lisovyy , Peter D. Miller , Andrei Prokhorov

We identify a periodic reduction of the non-autonomous lattice potential Korteweg-de Vries equation with the additive discrete Painlev\'e equation with $E^{(1)}_6$ symmetry. We present a description of a set of symmetries of the reduced…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2014-01-06 Christopher M. Ormerod

In this paper, we show that the Dickson polynomials of the third kind satisfy a nonhomogeneous second order linear ordinary differential equation whose general solution contains Legendre functions.

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2019-04-16 Neranga Fernando , Solomon Manukure

In this paper, we completely classify the rational solutions of the Sasano system of type $A_5^{(2)}$, which is given by the coupled Painlev\'e III system. This system of differential equations has the affine Weyl group symmetry of type…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2011-03-28 Kazuhide Matsuda

We show that the alternative discrete Painlev\'e I equation (alt-dP$_{\rm I}$) has a unique solution which remains positive for all $n \geq 0$. Furthermore, we identify this positive solution in terms of a special solution of the second…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2017-11-07 Peter A. Clarkson , Ana F. Loureiro , Walter Van Assche

A class of special solutions are constructed in an intuitive way for the ultradiscrete analog of $q$-Painlev\'e II ($q$-PII) equation. The solutions are classified into four groups depending on the function-type and the system parameter.

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2011-07-25 Shin Isojima , Junkichi Satsuma

We study the asymptotic behaviour of the solutions of the generic ($D_6^{(1)}$-type) third Painlev\'e equation in the space of initial values as the independent variable approaches infinity (or zero) and show that the limit set of each…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2018-01-24 Nalini Joshi , Milena Radnovic

A simple closed-form solution to the discrete Lyapunov equation (DLE) is established for certain families of matrices. This solution is expressed in terms of the eigen decomposition (ED) for which closed-form solutions are known for all…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-03-09 Aaqib Patel , Mohammed Zafar Ali Khan

We consider the q-Painlev\'e III equation arising from the birational representation of the affine Weyl group of type $(A_2 + A_1)^{(1)}$. We study the reduction of the q-Painlev\'e III equation to the q-Painlev\'e II equation from the…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2010-06-03 Kenji Kajiwara , Nobutaka Nakazono , Teruhisa Tsuda

It is known, that among the formal solutions of the sixth Painlev\'e equation there met series with integer power exponents of the independent variable $x$ with coefficients in form of formal Laurent series (with finite main parts) in…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2017-01-03 Irina Goryuchkina

This paper exhibits a very simple formula for a particular solution of a linear ordinary differential equation with constant real coefficients, P(d/dt)x = f, f a function given by a linear combination of polynomials, trigonometrical and…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2022-02-15 Oswaldo Rio Branco de Oliveira

In this paper, we establishes a connection between noncommutative Laurent biorthogonal polynomials (bi-OPs) and matrix discrete Painlev\'e (dP) equations. We first apply nonisospectral deformations to noncommutative Laurent bi-OPs to obtain…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2026-05-29 Dan Dai , Xiaolu Yue

Under the Flaschka-Newell Lax pair, the Darboux transformation for the Painlev\'{e}-II equation is constructed by the limiting technique. With the aid of the Darboux transformation, the rational solutions are represented by the Gram…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2022-03-08 Liming Ling , Bing-Ying Lu , Xiaoen Zhang

A one-parameter family of trans-series asymptotics of solutions to the Degenerate Painlev\'{e} III Equation (DP3E) are parametrised in terms of the monodromy data of an associated two-by-two linear auxiliary problem via the isomonodromy…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2025-08-15 A. Vartanian

A systematic study of the discrete second order projective system is presented, complemented by the integrability analysis of the associated multilinear mapping. Moreover, we show how we can obtain third order integrable equations as the…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Lafortune , B. Grammaticos , A. Ramani

A Lax pair for the additive difference Painlev\'e equation of type $E_7^{(1)}$ is explicitly obtained as certain linear difference equations of scalar form. The compatibility of the Lax pair is proved by using certain characterization of…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2016-04-13 Hidehito Nagao