English

A symmetric difference-differential Lax pair for Painlev\'e VI

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems 2016-12-22 v2

Abstract

We present a Lax pair for the sixth Painlev\'e equation arising as a continuous isomonodromic deformation of a system of linear difference equations with an additional symmetry structure. We call this a symmetric difference-differential Lax pair. We show how the discrete isomonodromic deformations of the associated linear problem gives us a discrete version of the fifth Painlev\'e equation. By considering degenerations we obtain symmetric difference-differential Lax pairs for the fifth Painlev\'e equation and the various degenerate versions of the third Painlev\'e equation.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1603.04393,
  title  = {A symmetric difference-differential Lax pair for Painlev\'e VI},
  author = {Christopher M. Ormerod and Eric M. Rains},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1603.04393},
  year   = {2016}
}

Comments

18 pages

R2 v1 2026-06-22T13:10:31.771Z