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In Part I of the present series of papers, we adumbrate our idea of Riemannian geometry to higher order in the infinitesimals and derive expressions for the appropriate generalizations of parallel transport and the Riemannian curvature…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-06-12 William Bies

A method to study the topology of the integral manifolds basing on their projections to some other manifold of lower dimension is proposed. These projections are called the regions of possible motion and in mechanical systems arise in a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-01-27 Mikhail P. Kharlamov

We develop a theory of Hilbert geometry over general ordered valued fields, associating with an open convex subset of the projective space a quotient Hilbert metric space. Under natural non-degeneracy assumptions, we prove that the…

度量几何 · 数学 2025-03-31 Xenia Flamm , Anne Parreau

Electromagnetism in an inhomogeneous dielectric medium at rest is described using the methods of differential geometry. In contrast to a general relativistic approach the electromagnetic fields are discussed in three-dimensional space only.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Paul Piwnicki

In the first part of this review we introduce the basics theory behind geometric phases and emphasize their importance in quantum theory. The subject is presented in a general way so as to illustrate its wide applicability, but we also…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Vlatko Vedral

The real number system is geometrically extended to include three new anticommuting square roots of plus one, each such root representing the direction of a unit vector along the orthonormal coordinate axes of Euclidean 3-space. The…

综合物理 · 物理学 2015-09-09 Garret Sobczyk

We derive a quantum version of the classical-optics Wiener-Khintchine theorem within the framework of detection of phase-space displacements with a suitably designed quantum ruler. A phase-pace based quantum mutual coherence function is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-09-07 Ainara Álvarez-Marcos , Alfredo Luis

We present a phase space study of non-Hermitian Hamiltonian with $\mathcal{PT}$-symmetry based on the Wigner distribution function. For an arbitrary complex potential, we derive a generalized continuity equation for the Wigner function flow…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-05-25 Ludmila Praxmeyer , Popo Yang , Ray-Kuang Lee

Aiming towards a geometric description of quantum theory, we study the coherent states-induced metric on the phase space, which provides a geometric formulation of the Heisenberg uncertainty relations (both the position-momentum and the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-09-08 Charis Anastopoulos , Ntina Savvidou

Botelho, Jamison, and Moln\' ar have recently described the general form of surjective isometries of Grassmann spaces on complex Hilbert spaces under certain dimensionality assumptions. In this paper we provide a new approach to this…

泛函分析 · 数学 2016-04-05 György Pál Gehér , Peter Šemrl

The geometry of (2,1) supersymmetric sigma-models is reviewed and the conditions under which they have isometry symmetries are analysed. Certain potentials are constructed that play an important role in the gauging of such symmetries. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-07-19 M. Abou Zeid , C. M. Hull

Whenever a quantum system undergoes a cycle governed by a slow change of parameters, it acquires a phase factor: the geometric phase. Its most common formulations are known as the Aharonov-Bohm, Pancharatnam and Berry phases, but both prior…

We consider arbitrary mixed state in unitary evolution and provide a comprehensive description of corresponding geometric phase in which two different points of view prevailing currently can be unified. Introducing an ancillary system and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Mingjun Shi , Jiangfeng Du

The physical phase space in gauge systems is studied. Effects caused by a non-Euclidean geometry of the physical phase space in quantum gauge models are described in the operator and path integral formalisms. The projection on the Dirac…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Sergei V. Shabanov

We explain that when quantising phase spaces with varying symplectic structures, the bundle of quantum Hilbert spaces over the parameter space has a natural unitary connection. We then focus on symplectic vector spaces and their fermionic…

数学物理 · 物理学 2021-02-09 Siye Wu

Over the past two decades the theory of the Weil-Petersson metric has been extended to general Teichm\"uller spaces of infinite type, including for example the universal Teichm\"uller space. In this paper we give a survey of the main…

复变函数 · 数学 2023-02-14 Eric Schippers , Wolfgang Staubach

We say that a map $T: S_X\rightarrow S_Y$ between the unit spheres of two real normed-spaces $X$ and $Y$ is a phase-isometry if it satisfies \begin{eqnarray*} \{\|T(x)+T(y)\|, \|T(x)-T(y)\|\}=\{\|x+y\|, \|x-y\|\} \end{eqnarray*} for all…

泛函分析 · 数学 2020-11-03 Dongni Tan , Yueli Gao

The upside-down simple harmonic oscillator system is studied in the contexts of quantum mechanics and classical statistical mechanics. It is shown that in order to study in a simple manner the creation and decay of a physical system by ways…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-08-17 Mario Castagnino , Roberto Diener , Luis Lara , Gabriel Puccini

When quantum mechanical qubits as elements of two dimensional complex Hilbert space are generalized to elements of even subalgebra of geometric algebra over three dimensional Euclidian space, geometrically formal complex plane becomes…

综合物理 · 物理学 2015-11-10 Alexander Soiguine

In this paper we study the isometric rigidity of certain classes of metric spaces with respect to the $p$-Wasserstein space. We prove that spaces that split a separable Hilbert space are not isometrically rigid with respect to…