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We introduce, for the first time, bicoherent-state path integration as a method for quantizing non-hermitian systems. Bicoherent-state path integrals arise as a natural generalization of ordinary coherent-state path integrals, familiar from…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-10-07 F. Bagarello , J. Feinberg

The stochastic theory of non-relativistic quantum mechanics presented here relies heavily upon the theory of stochastic processes, with its definitions, theorems and specific vocabulary as well. Its main hypothesis states indeed that the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-04-01 Maurice J. M. L. O. Godart

We present an explicit correspondence between quantum mechanics and the classical theory of irreversible thermodynamics as developed by Onsager, Prigogine et al. Our correspondence maps irreversible Gaussian Markov processes into the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-08-22 D. Acosta , P. Fernandez de Cordoba , J. M. Isidro , J. L. G. Santander

We present a framework for simulating the open dynamics of spin-boson systems by combining variational non-Gaussian states with a quantum trajectories approach. We apply this method to a generic spin-boson Hamiltonian that has both…

Analogous coherent states are deduced from classical optical fields on curved surface in this paper. The Gaussian laser beam, as a fundamental mode, cannot be adequately simulated by coherent states due to their inherent diffraction in flat…

光学 · 物理学 2022-11-23 Weifeng Ding , Zhaoying Wang

Modern analyses of diffusion processes have proposed nonlinear versions of the Fokker-Planck equation to account for non-classical diffusion. These nonlinear equations are usually constructed on a phenomenological basis. Here we introduce a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Jean Pierre Boon , James F. Lutsko

The study of multidimensional stochastic processes involves complex computations in intricate functional spaces. In particular, the diffusion processes, which include the practically important Gauss-Markov processes, are ordinarily defined…

概率论 · 数学 2010-09-06 Thibaud Taillefumier , Jonathan Touboul

The probability operator for a generic non-equilibrium quantum system is derived. The corresponding stochastic, dissipative Schr\"odinger equation is also given. The dissipative and stochastic propagators are linked by the…

化学物理 · 物理学 2014-06-24 Phil Attard

We study 1-Wasserstein propagation of chaos for "McKean-type" nonlinear Markov chains and their associated interacting particle systems. This paper is organized into two parts: the first part combines arguments from various areas of…

概率论 · 数学 2026-02-10 James Vuckovic

A brief presentation of the basic concepts in quantum probability theory is given in comparison to the classical one. The notion of quantum white noise, its explicit representation in Fock space, and necessary results of noncommutative…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. P. Belavkin

We present a perturbation theory for non-Markovian quantum state diffusion (QSD), the theory of diffusive quantum trajectories for open systems in a bosonic environment [Physical Review {\bf A 58}, 1699, (1998)]. We establish a systematic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-08-15 Ting Yu , Lajos Diósi , Nicolas Gisin , Walter T. Strunz

This paper introduces an innovative approach for representing Gaussian fermionic states, pivotal in quantum spin systems and fermionic models, within a range of alternative quantum bases. We focus on transitioning these states from the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-06-24 Babak Tarighi , Reyhaneh Khasseh , M. A. Rajabpour

A nonlinear master equation is derived, reflecting properly the entropy of open quantum systems. In contrast to linear alternatives, its equilibrium solution is exactly the canonical Gibbs density matrix. The corresponding nonlinear…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-02-08 Roumen Tsekov

Gaussian quantum channels are well understood and have many applications, e.g., in Quantum Information Theory and in Quantum Optics. For more general quantum channels one can in general use semiclassical approximations or perturbation…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-05-16 Daniel Speed , Wenyang Lyu , Roman Schubert

We investigate the interplay between coherent effects characteristic of the propagation of linear waves, the non-linear effects due to interactions, and the quantum manifestations of classical chaos due to geometrical confinement, as they…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Timo Hartmann , Juan-Diego Urbina , Klaus Richter , Peter Schlagheck

We derive a generalization of the Wiener-Khinchin theorem for nonstationary processes by introducing a time-dependent spectral density that is related to the time-averaged power. We use the nonstationary theorem to investigate aging…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-09-02 Andreas Dechant , Eric Lutz

A Langevin equation is suggested to describe a system driven by correlated Gaussian white noise as well as with positive and negative damping demarcated by a critical velocity. The equation can be transformed into the Fokker-Planck equation…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2019-09-11 Peng Wang , Feng-Chun Pan , Jie Huo , Xu-Ming Wang

In the context of nonrelativistic quantum mechanics, Gaussian wavepacket solutions of the time-dependent Schr\"odinger equation provide useful physical insight. This is not the case for relativistic quantum mechanics, however, for which…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-05-06 Hung-Ming Tsai , Bill Poirier

The tomographic invertable map of the Wigner function onto the positive probability distribution function is studied. Alternatives to the Schr\"odinger evolution equation and to the energy level equation written for the positive probability…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-09-08 Vladimir I. Man'ko

Quantum Brownian motion plays a fundamental role in many areas of modern physics. In the path-integral formulation, the environmental quantum fluctuations driving the system dynamics can be characterized by auxiliary stochastic fields. For…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-08-07 Lu Han , Vladimir Chernyak , Yun-An Yan , Xiao Zheng , YiJing Yan