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We illustrate the correspondence between the quantum Interaction Picture-evolution of the state of a quantum system in Hilbert space and a combination of local and global transformations of its Wigner function in phase space. To this aim,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-10-26 Bahar Mehmani , Andrea Aiello

There has been a surge of recent interest in the Wigner's Friend paradox, sparking several novel thought experiments and no-go theorems. The main narrative has been that Wigner's Friend highlights a counterintuitive feature that is unique…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-01-22 Caroline L. Jones , Markus P. Mueller

The three-dimensional potential equation, motivated by representations of quantum mechanics, is investigated in four different scenarios: (i) In the usual Euclidean space $\mathbb{E}_{3}$ where the potential is singular but invariant under…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-11-12 Anadijiban Das , Andrew DeBenedictis

Wigner's irreducible positive energy representations of the Poincare group are often used to give additional justifications for the Lagrangian quantization formalism of standard QFT. Here we study another more recent aspect. We explain in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Lucio Fassarella , Bert Schroer

The Wigner eigenfunctions of a free quantum particle propagating on a plane are derived. Two possibilities are analysed. Firstly, the particle of given energy and angular momentum is discussed. In that case, a special choice of coordinates…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-12 Hubert Jóźwiak , Jaromir Tosiek

We show that the behaviour in phase space of the Wigner function associated to the electromagnetic modes carries the information of both, the entanglement properties between matter and field, and the regions in parameter space where quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-02-21 E. Nahmad-Achar , R. López-Peña , S. Cordero , O. Castaños

Complementarity plays a pivotal role in understanding a diverse range of quantum phenomena. Here, we show how the tradeoff between quantities of a complete complementarity relation is modified in an arbitrary spacetime for a particle with…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-06-07 Marcos L. W. Basso , Ismael L. Paiva , Pedro R. Dieguez

We investigate the quantum behavior of a quark-antiquark bound system under the influence of a magnetic field within the symplectic formulation of quantum mechanics. Employing a perturbative approach, we obtain the ground and first excited…

There has been an upsurge of interest in the consequences for quantum physics of the so-called Wigner's Friend Paradox. In its original formulation, the paradox has been turned inside out, and virtually every aspect of it has been looked…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-28 Julio C. F. Silva , B. F. Rizzuti , Cristhiano Duarte

Wigner-positive quantum states have the peculiarity to admit a Wigner function that is a genuine probability distribution over phase space. The Shannon differential entropy of the Wigner function of such states -- called Wigner entropy for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-01-27 Zacharie Van Herstraeten , Nicolas J. Cerf

The Wigner function of quantum systems is an effective instrument to construct the approximate classical description of the systems for which the classical approximation is possible. During the last time, the Wigner function formalism is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Constantin V. Usenko

We prove that Wigner functions contain a symplectic connection. The latter covariantises the symplectic exterior derivative on phase space. We analyse the role played by this connection and introduce the notion of local symplectic…

数学物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 J. M. Isidro

The formalism based on the equal-time Wigner function of the two-point correlation function for a quantized Klein--Gordon field is presented. The notion of the gauge-invariant Wigner transform is introduced and equations for the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 C. Best , P. Gornicki , W. Greiner

The quantum measurement problem can be regarded as the tension between the two alternative dynamics prescribed by quantum mechanics: the unitary evolution of the wave function and the state-update rule (or "collapse") at the instant a…

Using the quadrature bases that incorporate the spatiotemporal degrees of freedom, we develop a Wigner functional theory for quantum optics, as an extension of the Moyal formalism. Since the spatiotemporal quadrature bases span the complete…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-06-19 Filippus S. Roux , Nicolas Fabre

It is known that von Neumann-Landau wave equation can present a mathematical formalism of motion of quantum mechanics, that is an extension of Schr\"{o}dinger's wave equation. In this paper, we concern with the Dirichlet problem of the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-28 Zeqian Chen

We study conformal properties of the quantum kinetic equations in curved spacetime. A transformation law for the covariant Wigner function under conformal transformations of a spacetime is derived by using the formalism of tangent bundles.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-04-06 Oleg A. Fonarev

Quantum mechanics in the presence of $\delta$-function potentials is known to be plagued by UV divergencies which result from the singular nature of the potentials in question. The standard method for dealing with these divergencies is by…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alexandr Yelnikov

According to Schroedinger's ideas, classical dynamics of point particles should correspond to the " geometrical optics " limit of a linear wave equation, in the same way as ray optics is the limit of wave optics. It is shown that, using…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-11-19 Mayeul Arminjon

Canonical quantization applied to closed systems leads to static equations, the Wheeler-deWitt equation in Quantum Gravity and the time independent Schr\"odinger equation in Quantum Mechanics. How to restore time is the Problem of Time(s).…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-01-21 M. Bauer , C. A. Aguillón