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Metric algebras are metric variants of $\Sigma$-algebras. They are first introduced in the field of universal algebra to deal with algebras equipped with metric structures such as normed vector spaces. Recently a similar notion of…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2016-12-27 Wataru Hino

It is well recognized that new types of exact travelling wave solutions to nonlinear partial differential equations can be obtained by modifications of the methods which are in hand. In this study, we extend the class of auxiliary equations…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-12-15 Zehra Pinar , Turgut Ozis

The paper deals with a construction of a separating system of rational invariants for finite dimensional generic algebras. In the process of dealing an approach to a rough classification of finite dimensional algebras is offered by…

环与代数 · 数学 2018-01-17 U. Bekbaev

A general method of obtaining linear differential equations having polynomial solutions is proposed. The method is based on an equivalence of the spectral problem for an element of the universal enveloping algebra of some Lie algebra in the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 A. Turbiner

Certain many-particle Hardy inequalities are derived in a simple and systematic way using the so-called ground state representation for the Laplacian on a subdomain of $\mathbb{R}^n$. This includes geometric extensions of the standard Hardy…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-04-14 Douglas Lundholm

We formulate and prove a combinatorial criterion to decide if an A-hypergeometric system of differential equations has a full set of algebraic solutions or not. This criterion generalises the so-called interlacing criterion in the case of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2010-09-02 Frits Beukers

Based on the distinction between the covariant and contravariant metric tensor components in the framework of the affine geometry approach and the s.c. "gravitational theories with covariant and contravariant connection and metrics", it is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Bogdan G. Dimitrov

We derive a priori second order estimates for solutions of a class of fully nonlinear elliptic equations on Riemannian manifolds under some very general structure conditions. We treat both equations on closed manifolds, and the Dirichlet…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-01-14 Bo Guan

We provide global gradient estimates for solutions to a general type of nonlinear parabolic equations, possibly in a Riemannian geometry setting. Our result is new in comparison with the existing ones in the literature, in light of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-07-29 Cecilia Cavaterra , Serena Dipierro , Zu Gao , Enrico Valdinoci

Third-order ordinary differential equations with Lie symmetry algebras isomorphic to the nonsolvable algebra $\mathfrak{sl}(2,\mathbb{R})$ admit solvable structures. These solvable structures can be constructed by using the basis elements…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2016-08-09 Adrián Ruiz , Concepción Muriel

By recasting metrical geometry in a purely algebraic setting, both Euclidean and non-Euclidean geometries can be studied over a general field with an arbitrary quadratic form. Both an affine and a projective version of this new theory are…

度量几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Norman J. Wildberger

We investigate the geometry of a family of equations in two dimensions which interpolate between the Euler equations of ideal hydrodynamics and the inviscid surface quasi-geostrophic equation. This family can be realised as geodesic…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-12-11 Martin Bauer , Patrick Heslin , Gerard Misiołek , Stephen C. Preston

Using the established $d$-concavity of the $k$-Hessian type functions $F_k(R)=\log(S_k(R)),$ whose variables are nonsymmetric matrices, we prove $ C^{2, \alpha}(\overline{\Omega}) $ estimates for strictly $(\delta, \widetilde{\gamma}_k)…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-04-06 Bang Tran Van , Ngoan Ha Tien , Tho Nguyen Huu , Tien Phan Trong

Physically meaningful periodic solutions to certain integrable partial differential equations are given in terms of multi-dimensional theta functions associated to real Riemann surfaces. Typical analytical problems in the numerical…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 C. Kalla , C. Klein

We study geometric structures arising from Hermitian forms on linear spaces over real algebras beyond the division ones. Our focus is on the dual numbers, the split-complex numbers, and the split-quaternions. The corresponding geometric…

微分几何 · 数学 2022-03-11 Hugo C. Botós

Equations arising in General Relativity are usually too complicated to be solved analytically and one has to rely on numerical methods to solve sets of coupled partial differential equations. Among the possible choices, this paper focuses…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-06-22 Philippe Grandclement , Jérôme Novak

We propose some multigrid methods for solving the algebraic systems resulting from finite element approximations of space fractional partial differential equations (SFPDEs). It is shown that our multigrid methods are optimal, which means…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-07-27 Yingjun Jiang , Xuejun Xu

An anti-Kaehlerian manifold is a complex manifold with an anti-Hermitian metric and a parallel almost complex structure. It is shown that a metric on such a manifold must be the real part of a holomorphic metric. It is proved that all odd…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Borowiec , M. Francaviglia , I. Volovich

We study the diagonalization problem of certain Hofstadter-type models through the algebraic Bethe ansatz equation by the algebraic geometry method. When the spectral variables lie on a rational curve, we obtain the complete and explicit…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Shao-shiung Lin , Shi-shyr Roan

A simple method is proposed for deforming $A_\infty$-algebras by means of the resolution technique. The method is then applied to the associative algebras of polynomial functions on quantum superspaces. Specifically, by introducing suitable…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Alexey A. Sharapov , Evgeny D. Skvortsov