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We investigate the asymptotic behavior of a perturbation around a spatially non homogeneous stable stationary state of a one-dimensional Vlasov equation. Under general hypotheses, after transient exponential Landau damping, a perturbation…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Julien Barré , Alain Olivetti , Yoshiyuki Y. Yamaguchi

In lumped-element electrical circuit theory, the problem of solving Maxwell's equations in the presence of media is reduced to two sets of equations, the constitutive equations encapsulating local geometry and dynamics of a confined energy…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-09-11 A. Parra-Rodriguez , I. L. Egusquiza

The entropy of strongly coupled Yukawa fluids is discussed from several perspectives. First, it is demonstrated that a vibrational paradigm of atomic dynamics in dense fluids can be used to obtain a simple and accurate estimate of the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-09-18 Sergey Khrapak

An explicit one-parameter Lie point symmetry of the four-dimensional vacuum Einstein equations with two commuting hypersurface-orthogonal Killing vector fields is presented. The parameter takes values over all of the real line and the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-10-07 M. M. Akbar , M. A. H. MacCallum

The damped harmonic oscillator is a workhorse for the study of dissipation in quantum mechanics. However, despite its simplicity, this system has given rise to some approximations whose validity and relation to more refined descriptions…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. Rosenau da Costa , A. O. Caldeira , S. M. Dutra , H. Westfahl

Nonlinear Riccati and Ermakov equations are combined to pair the energy spectrum of two different quantum systems via the Darboux method. One of the systems is assumed Hermitian, exactly solvable, with discrete energies in its spectrum. The…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-04-13 Zurika Blanco-Garcia , Oscar Rosas-Ortiz , Kevin Zelaya

We study thermodynamic formalism of dynamical systems with non-uniform structure. Precisely, we obtain the uniqueness of equilibrium states for a family of non-uniformly expansive flows by generalizing Climenhaga-Thompson's orbit…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-04-18 Tianyu Wang , Weisheng Wu

We have introduced the generalized alternating direction implicit iteration (GADI) method for solving large sparse complex symmetric linear systems and proved its convergence properties. Additionally, some numerical results have…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-04-19 Juan Zhang , Wenlu Xun

We analyse a reduced 1D Vlasov--Maxwell system introduced recently in the physical literature for studying laser-plasma interaction. This system can be seen as a standard Vlasov equation in which the field is split in two terms: an…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-08-16 José A. Carrillo , Simon Labrunie

Perturbation theory alone fails to describe thermodynamics of the electroweak phase transition. We review a technique combining perturbative and non-perturbative methods to overcome this challenge. Accordingly, the principal theme is a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-07-07 Philipp M. Schicho , Tuomas V. I. Tenkanen , Juuso Österman

We investigate the relaxation problem for the one-dimensional pressureless Euler--Poisson equations with the initial density being a finite Radon measure. The entropy solution of this linearly degenerate hyperbolic system converges to the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-07-22 GuiRong Tang

This paper is devoted to logarithmic Hardy-Littlewood-Sobolev inequalities in the two-dimensional Euclidean space, in presence of an external potential with logarithmic growth. The coupling with the potential introduces a new parameter,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-12-25 Jean Dolbeault , Xingyu Li

We present a thorough description of the physical regimes for ultracold bosons in double wells, with special attention paid to macroscopic superpositions (MSs). We use a generalization of the Lipkin-Meshkov-Glick Hamiltonian of up to eight…

量子气体 · 物理学 2012-02-16 M. A. Garcia-March , D. R. Dounas-Frazer , Lincoln D. Carr

Vlasov equations model the dynamics of plasma in the collisionless regime. A standard approach for numerically solving the Vlasov equation is to operator split the spatial and velocity derivative terms, allowing simpler time-stepping…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-05-23 James A. Rossmanith , Christine Vaughan

The supersymmetrical approach is used to analyse a class of two-dimensional quantum systems with periodic potentials. In particular, the method of SUSY-separation of variables allowed us to find a part of the energy spectra and the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. V. Ioffe , J. Mateos Guilarte , P. A. Valinevich

Several theories for weakly damped free-surface flows have been formulated. In this paper we use the linear approximation to the Navier-Stokes equations to derive a new set of equations for potential flow which include dissipation due to…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 F. Dias , A. I. Dyachenko , V. E. Zakharov

Generalized entropies are studied as Lyapunov functions for the Master equation (Markov chains). Three basic properties of these Lyapunov functions are taken into consideration: universality (independence of the kinetic coefficients),…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Pavel Gorban

We discuss new methods for non-compact sigma models with and without RR fluxes. The methods include reduction to one dimensional supermagnets, supercoset constructions and supertwistors. This work is a first step towards the solution of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-08-23 A. M. Polyakov

In order to find reliable and efficient numerical approximation schemes, we suggest to identify the Functional Renormalization Group flow equations of one-particle irreducible two-point functions as Hamilton-Jacobi(-Bellman)-type partial…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-12-30 Adrian Koenigstein , Martin J. Steil , Stefan Floerchinger

The Vlasov equation of kinetic theory is introduced and the Hamiltonian structure of its moments is presented. Then we focus on the geodesic evolution of the Vlasov moments. As a first step, these moment equations generalize the…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2008-04-24 Cesare Tronci