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The general static solutions of the scalar field equation for the potential $V(\phi)= -1/2 M^2\phi^2 + \lambda/4 \phi^4$ are determined for a finite domain in $(1+1)$ dimensional space-time. A family of real solutions is described in terms…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. A. Espichan Carrillo , A. Maia , V. Mostepanenko

We propose a generalization of the discrete Klein-Gordon models free of the Peierls-Nabarro barrier derived in Nonlinearity {\bf 12}, 1373 (1999) and Phys. Rev. E {\bf 72}, 035602(R) (2005), such that they support not only kinks but a…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 S. V. Dmitriev , P. G. Kevrekidis , N. Yoshikawa , D. J. Frantzeskakis

Exact solutions to a nonlinear Schr{\"o}dinger lattice with a saturable nonlinearity are reported. For finite lattices we find two different standing-wave-like solutions, and for an infinite lattice we find a localized soliton-like…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Avinash Khare , K. O. Rasmussen , M. R. Samuelsen , A. Saxena

A discrete phi^4 system is proposed which preserves the topological lower bound on the kink energy. Existence of static kink solutions saturating this lower bound and occupying any position relative to the lattice is proved. Consequently,…

patt-sol · 物理学 2009-10-30 J. M. Speight

In this work we find explicit periodic wave solutions for the classical $\phi^4$-model, and study their corresponding orbital stability/instability in the energy space. In particular, for this model we find at least four different branches…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-05-22 José Manuel Palacios

We obtain exact solutions of the nonlinear Dirac equation in 1+1 dimension of the form $ \Psi(x,t) =\Phi(x) \rme^{-\rmi \omega t}$ where the nonlinear interactions are a combination of vector-vector and scalar-scalar interactions with the…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2025-06-17 Avinash Khare , Fred Cooper , John F. Dawson , Avadh Saxena

For a five-parameter discrete $\phi^4$ model, we derive various exact static solutions, including the staggered ones, in the form of the basic Jacobi elliptic functions $\sn$, $\cn$, and $\dn$, and also in the form of their hyperbolic…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2007-10-09 Avinash Khare , Sergey V. Dmitriev , Avadh Saxena

It was recently proposed a novel discretization for nonlinear Klein-Gordon field theories in which the resulting lattice preserves the topological (Bogomol'nyi) lower bound on the kink energy and, as a consequence, has no Peierls-Nabarro…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. B. Adib , C. A. S. Almeida

In this paper, we provide new exact solutions of nonlinear Klein-Gordon ($\phi^4$) equation in $1+1$-dimension. For simplicity, we focus on the static equation and ignore the time-dependence. The symmetric $\phi^4$ equation has played an…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2023-06-13 Avinash Khare , Saikat Banerjee , Avadh Saxena

We obtain exact solutions of the nonlinear Dirac equation in 1+1 dimension of the form $\Psi(x,t) = \Phi(x) e^{-i \omega t}$ where the nonlinear interactions are a combination of vector-vector (V-V) and scalar-scalar (S-S) interactions with…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2025-04-21 Avinash Khare , Fred Cooper , John F. Dawson , Avadh Saxena

We show that the two-dimensional, nonlinear Schr\"odinger lattice with a saturable nonlinearity admits periodic and pulse-like exact solutions. We establish the general formalism for the stability considerations of these solutions and give…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2010-08-30 Avinash Khare , Kim Ø. Rasmussen , Mogens R. Samuelsen , Avadh Saxena

We consider the nonlinear Dirac equations (NLDE's) in 1+1 dimension with scalar-scalar self interaction $\frac{g^2}{k+1} ({\bar \Psi} \Psi)^{k+1}$, as well as a vector-vector self interaction $\frac{g^2}{k+1} ({\bar \Psi} \gamma_\mu \Psi…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-03-28 Fred Cooper , Avinash Khare , Bogdan Mihaila , Avadh Saxena

We examine various recently proposed discretizations of the well-known $\phi^4$ field theory. We compare and contrast the properties of their fundamental solutions including the nature of their kink-type solitary waves and the spectral…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Ishani Roy , Sergey V. Dmitriev , Panayotis G. Kevrekidis , Avadh Saxena

We construct solitary wave solutions in a $1+1$ dimensional massless scalar ($\phi$) field theory with a specially chosen potential $V(\phi)$. The equation governing perturbations about this solitary wave has an effective potential which is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-06-04 Surajit Basak , Poulami Dutta Roy , Sayan Kar

In the present work, we consider the existence and spectral stability of multi-pulse solutions in Hamiltonian lattice systems. We provide a general framework for the study of such wave patterns based on a discrete analogue of Lin's method,…

动力系统 · 数学 2021-02-12 Ross Parker , P. G. Kevrekidis , Björn Sandstede

We study the symmetry properties for solutions of elliptic systems of the type {ll}-\dive(a_1(x,|\nabla u^1|(X))\nabla u^1(X))=F_{1}(x, u^1(X),..., u^n(X)), ... -\dive(a_n(x,|\nabla u^n|(X))\nabla u^n(X))=F_{n}(x, u^1(X),..., u^n(X)), where…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-12-04 Serena Dipierro , Andrea Pinamonti

Exact solitary wave solutions of the one-dimensional quintic complex Ginzburg-Landau equation are obtained using a method derived from the Painlev\'e test for integrability. These solutions are expressed in terms of hyperbolic functions,…

patt-sol · 物理学 2009-10-22 Philippe Marcq , Hugues Chate' , Robert Conte

A one-dimensional model of a dispersive medium with intrinsic loss, compensated by a parametric drive, is proposed. It is a combination of the well-known parametrically driven nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger (NLS) and complex cubic…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Hidetsugu Sakaguchi , Boris Malomed

We study a class of discrete focusing nonlinear Schr{\"o}dinger equations (DNLS) with general nonlocal interactions. We prove the existence of onsite and offsite discrete solitary waves, which bifurcate from the trivial solution at the…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2017-03-08 Michael Jenkinson , Michael I. Weinstein

We consider a version of the classical Hamiltonian Fermi-Pasta-Ulam (FPU) problem with a trilinear force-strain relation of soft-hard-soft type that is in general non-symmetric. In addition to the classical spatially localized solitary…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2024-06-11 Anna Vainchtein , Lev Truskinovsky
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