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We study the behavior of solitary-wave solutions of some generalized nonlinear Schr\"odinger equations with an external potential. The equations have the feature that in the absence of the external potential, they have solutions describing…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. Frohlich , S. Gustafson , B. L. G. Jonsson , I. M. Sigal

Some systems were recently put forth by Nguyen et. al. as models for studying the interaction of long and short waves in dispersive media. These systems were shown to possess synchronized Jacobi elliptic solutions as well as synchronized…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-02-27 Bruce Brewer , Jake Daniels , Nghiem V. Nguyen

We have obtained exact kink-like static plane-symmetric solutions to the self-consistent system of electromagnetic, scalar, and gravitational field equations. It was shown that under certain choice of the interaction Lagrangian the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-12-07 D. S. Kulyabov , Yu. P. Rybakov , G. N. Shikin , L. P. Yuschenko

This paper establishes the conditional orbital stability of fully localized solitary waves for the three-dimensional capillary-gravity water wave problem in finite depth under strong surface tension. The waves, constructed via a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-11-11 Changfeng Gui , Shanfa Lai , Yong Liu , Juncheng Wei , Wen Yang

We consider a version of the classical Hamiltonian FPU (Fermi-Pasta-Ulam) problem with nonlinear force-strain relation in which a hardening response is taken over by a softening regime above a critical strain value. We show that in addition…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2024-04-25 Anna Vainchtein , Lev Truskinovsky

Many new solitary wave solutions of the recently studied Lienard equation are obtained by mapping it to the field equation of the $\phi^6-$field theory. Further, it is shown that the exact solutions of the Lienard equation are also the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-02-03 B. Dey , Avinash Khare , C. N. Kumar

Solitary waves are localized gravity waves that preserve their consistency and henceforth their visibility through properties of nonlinear hydrodynamics. Solitary waves have finite amplitude and spread with constant speed and constant…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-08-28 Sachin Kumar , Dharmendra Kumar

We study Kraichnan's model of a turbulent scalar, passively advected by a Gaussian random velocity field delta-correlated in time, for every space dimension $d\geq 2$ and eddy-diffusivity (Richardson) exponent $0<\zeta<2$. We prove that at…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2008-02-03 Gregory L. Eyink , Jack Xin

Dirac's equation in the field of a circularly polarized electromagnetic wave and constant magnetic field has exact localized non-stationary solutions. The solutions corresponds relativistic fermions only. Among them singular solutions with…

综合物理 · 物理学 2012-03-27 Boris V. Gisin

In this paper we prove the existence and local uniqueness of stationary states for the nonlinear Dirac equation \[ i \sum_{j=0}^{3} \ga^j \pd_j \psi - m\psi + F(\bar{\psi}\psi)\psi =0 \] where $ m >0$ and $ F(s) = |s|^{\theta}$ for $ 1\leq…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2008-12-15 Meijiao Guan

We consider a four dimensional field theory with target space being CP^N which constitutes a generalization of the usual Skyrme-Faddeev model defined on CP^1. We show that it possesses an integrable sector presenting an infinite number of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-21 L. A. Ferreira , P. Klimas

We give a rigorous proof of existence for solitary waves of a peridynamics model in one space dimension recently investigated by Silling (J. Mech. Phys. Solids 96:121--132, 2016). We adapt the variational framework developed by Friesecke…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-12-10 Robert L. Pego , Truong-Son Van

We derive an exact solitary wave solution for the $\PTb$-symmetric nonlinear Dirac equation with a scalar-scalar interaction. We consider a power-law nonlinearity of the form $|\bar{\Psi}\,\Psi|^{k}\,\Psi$ for positive values of $k$. The…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2026-04-22 Fernando Carreño-Navas , Siannah Peñaranda , Renato Alvarez-Nodarse , Niurka R. Quintero

A class of radiative solutions of Einstein's field equations with a negative cosmological constant and a pure radiation is investigated. The space-times, which generalize the Defrise solution, represent exact gravitational waves which…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 J. Podolsky

In this work an extended elliptic function method is proposed and applied to the generalized shallow water wave equation. We systematically investigate to classify new exact travelling wave solutions expressible in terms of quasi-periodic…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Bijan Bagchi , Supratim Das , Asish Ganguly

We generalise and sharpen several recent results in the literature regarding the existence and complete classification of the isolated singularities for a broad class of nonlinear elliptic equations of the form \begin{equation} -{\rm…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-02-12 Ting-Ying Chang , Florica Cîrstea

We propose a new, discretized model for the study of 3+1-dimensional canonical quantum gravity, based on the classical $SL(2,\C)$-connection formulation. The discretization takes place on a topological $N^3$- lattice with periodic boundary…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-11-01 R. Loll

We explore a {\phi}^4 model with an added external parabolic potential term. This term dramatically alters the spectral properties of the system. We identify single and multiple kink solutions and examine their stability features;…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-05-02 R. M. Ross , P. G. Kevrekidis , D. K. Campbell , R. Decker , A. Demirkaya

We construct multiple families of solitary standing waves of the discrete cubically nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger equation (DNLS) in dimensions $d=1,2$ and $3$. These states are obtained via a bifurcation analysis about the continuum (NLS)…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2015-08-04 Michael Jenkinson , Michael I. Weinstein

We point out that the nonlinear Schr{\"o}dinger lattice with a saturable nonlinearity also admits staggered periodic as well as localized pulse-like solutions. Further, the same model also admits solutions with a short period. We examine…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2010-08-30 Avinash Khare , Kim Ø. Rasmussen , Mogens R. Samuelsen , Avadh Saxena