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We study the behavior of nonlinear waves in a two-dimensional medium with density and stress relation that vary periodically in space. Efficient approximate Riemann solvers are developed for the corresponding variable-coefficient…

数值分析 · 数学 2013-07-18 Manuel Quezada de Luna David I. Ketcheson

This article discusses the existence of solitary electromagnetic waves trapped in a self-generated Langmuir wave and embedded in an infinitely long circularly polarized electromagnetic wave propagating through a plasma. From the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2011-04-18 G. Sánchez-Arriaga , E. Siminos , E. Lefebvre

A low frequency approximation of the discrete Sommerfeld diffraction problems, involving the scattering of a time harmonic lattice wave incident on square lattice by a discrete Dirichlet or a discrete Neumann half-plane, is investigated. It…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-08-08 Basant Lal Sharma

Exact solutions are obtained in the quadratic theory of gravity with a scalar field for wave-like models of space-time with spatial homogeneity symmetry and allowing the integration of the equations of motion of test particles in the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-03-10 K. E. Osetrin , I. V. Kirnos , E. K. Osetrin , A. E. Filippov

The solitary waves of massive (1+1)-dimensional nonlinear S^N-sigma models are unveiled. It is shown that the solitary waves in these systems are in one-to-one correspondence with the separatrix trajectories in the repulsive N-dimensional…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-02-10 A. Alonso Izquierdo , M. Á. González León , M. de la Torre Mayado

We investigate a self-gravitating thick domain wall for a $\lambda \Phi^4$ potential. The system of scalar and Einstein equations admits two types of non-trivial solutions: domain wall solutions and false vacuum-de Sitter solutions. The…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Filipe Bonjour , Christos Charmousis , Ruth Gregory

We examine the solutions of the semilinear wave equation, and, in particular, of the $\varphi ^p$ model of quantum field theory in the curved space-time. More exactly, for $1< p<4$ we prove that solution of the massless self-interacting…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-12-09 Anahit Galstian , Karen Yagdjian

We consider the Hamiltonian system consisting of scalar wave field and a single particle coupled in a translation invariant manner. The point particle is subject to an external potential. The stationary solutions of the system are a Coulomb…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-05-04 E. Kopylova , A. Komech

We study finite-time blowup for a nonlinear wave equation for maps from the Minkowski space $\mathbb{R}^{1+d}$ into the 1-sphere $\mathbb{S}^1$, whose nonlinearity exhibits a null-form structure. We construct, for every dimension $d \geq…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-12-19 Irfan Glogić , David Hilditch , David Wallauch

We obtain exact traveling-wave solutions of the coupled nonlinear partial differential equations that describe the dynamics of two classical scalar fields in 1+1 dimensions. The solutions are kinks interpolating between neighboring vacua.…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2014-04-23 Hosho Katsura

A discretized massless wave equation in two dimensions, on an appropriately chosen square lattice, exactly reproduces the solutions of the corresponding continuous equations. We show that the reason for this exact solution property is the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-08-24 Serge Winitzki

In the present work we construct kink solutions for different (parabolic and wave) variants of the fractional $\phi^4$ model, in both the sub-Laplacian and super-Laplacian setting. We establish existence and monotonicity results (for the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-03-21 Atanas G. Stefanov , P. G. Kevrekidis

Solitary waves in a general nonlinear lattice are discussed, employing as a model the nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation with a spatially periodic nonlinear coefficient. An asymptotic theory is developed for long solitary waves, that span a…

光学 · 物理学 2011-07-05 Guenbo Hwang , T. R. Akylas , Jianke Yang

We study periodic solutions for a quasi-linear system, which is the so called dispersionless Lax reduction of the Benney moments chain. This question naturally arises in search of integrable Hamiltonian systems of the form $ H=p^2/2+u(q,t)…

辛几何 · 数学 2008-04-15 Michael , Bialy

A symmetric $\phi^4$-$\phi^2 |\phi|$-$\phi^2$ model has recently attracted a lot of attention due to its usefulness in studying tunable phase transitions. We analyze the behavior of this model for the entire range of parameters and obtain…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2025-07-29 Avinash Khare , Avadh Saxena

Motivated by the recent introduction of an integrable coupled massive Thirring model by Basu-Mallick et al, we introduce a new coupled Soler model. Further we generalize both the coupled massive Thirring and the coupled Soler model to…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2024-07-24 Avinash Khare , Fred Cooper , John F. Dawson , Efstathios G. Charalampidis , Avadh Saxena

We give a class of exact solutions of quartic scalar field theories. These solutions prove to be interesting as are characterized by the production of mass contributions arising from the nonlinear terms while maintaining a wave-like…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-07-08 Marco Frasca

We study the interaction of small amplitude, long wavelength solitary waves in the Fermi-Pasta-Ulam model with general nearest-neighbor interaction potential. We establish global-in-time existence and stability of counter-propagating…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2009-11-13 A. Hoffman , C. E. Wayne

The stability of topological solitary waves and pulses in one-dimensional nonlinear Klein-Gordon systems is revisited. The linearized equation describing small deviations around the static solution leads to a Sturm-Liouville problem, which…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2022-11-30 Pablo Rabán , Renato Alvarez-Nodarse , Niurka R. Quintero

We study general semilinear scalar-field equations on the real line with variable coefficients in the linear terms. These coefficients are uniformly small, but slowly decaying, perturbations of a constant-coefficient operator. We are…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-08-09 Mashael Alammari , Stanley Snelson