中文
相关论文

相关论文: Energy Localization in the Peyrard-Bishop DNA mode…

200 篇论文

We show that a mesoscale model, with a minimal number of parameters, can well describe the thermomechanical and mechanochemical behavior of homogeneous DNA at thermal equilibrium under tension and torque. We predict critical temperatures…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2015-06-22 Cristiano Nisoli , A. R. Bishop

DNA minicircles are closed double-stranded DNA (dsDNA) fragments that have been demonstrated to be an important experimental tool to understand supercoiled, or stressed, DNA mechanics, such as nucleosome positioning and DNA-protein…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2024-11-12 Raushan Singh , Jaroslaw Glowacki , Marius Beaud , Federica Padovano , Robert S. Manning , John H. Maddocks

System of Dirac fermions with random-varying mass is studied in detail. We reformulate the system by transfer-matrix formalism. Eigenvalues and wave functions are obtained numerically for various configurations of random telegraphic mass…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Koujin Takeda , Toyohiro Tsurumaru , Ikuo Ichinose , Masaomi Kimura

We study a $(1+1)$-dimensional semi-discrete random variational problem that can be interpreted as the geometrically linearized version of the critical $2$-dimensional random field Ising model. The scaling of the correlation length of the…

概率论 · 数学 2026-02-17 Felix Otto , Matteo Palmieri , Christian Wagner

Dominant energy subspaces of statistical systems are defined with the help of restrictive conditions on various characteristics of the energy distribution, such as the probability density and the forth order Binder's cumulant. Our analysis…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Malakis , S. S. Martinos , I. A. Hadjiagapiou , N. G. Fytas , P. Kalozoumis

We consider a one dimensional infinite chain of har- monic oscillators whose dynamics is perturbed by a stochastic term conserving energy and momentum. We prove that in the unpinned case the macroscopic evolution of the energy converges to…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-01-12 Milton Jara , Tomasz Komorowski , Stefano Olla

In this paper, the vibration energy localization in coupled nonlinear oscillators is investigated, based on the creation of standing solitons. The main objective is to establish a design methodology for mechanical lattices using the…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2024-03-11 Arthur Barbosa , Najib Kacem , Noureddine Bouhaddi

The detection of local genomic signals using high-throughput DNA sequencing data can be cast as a problem of scanning a Poisson random field for local changes in the rate of the process. We propose a likelihood-based framework for for such…

应用统计 · 统计学 2014-06-13 Nancy R. Zhang , Benjamin Yakir , Charlie L. Xia , David Siegmund

We explore the possibilities of using energy minimization for the numerical modeling of strain localization in solids as a sharp discontinuity in the displacement field. For this purpose, we consider (regularized) strong discontinuity…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-01-14 Omar León , Víctor Rivera , Angel Vázquez-Patiño , Jacinto Ulloa , Esteban Samaniego

We prove exponential and dynamical localization for the Schr\"odinger operator with a nonnegative Poisson random potential at the bottom of the spectrum in any dimension. We also conclude that the eigenvalues in that spectral region of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 François Germinet , Peter D. Hislop , Abel Klein

We model unzipping of DNA/RNA molecules subject to an external force by a spin-oscillator system. The system comprises a macroscopic degree of freedom, represented by a one-dimensional oscillator, and internal degrees of freedom,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-09-06 A. Prados , A. Carpio , L. L. Bonilla

The parametric motion of energy levels for non-interacting electrons at the Anderson localization critical point is studied by computing the energy level-curvatures for a quasiperiodic ring with twisted boundary conditions. We find a…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-10 S. N. Evangelou

It was previously found that at high temperature the lowest part of the QCD Dirac spectrum consists of localized modes obeying Poisson statistics. Higher up in the spectrum, modes become delocalized and their statistics can be described by…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2013-11-08 Matteo Giordano , Tamás G. Kovács , Ferenc Pittler

The Peyrard-Bishop-Dauxois (PBD) model of DNA denaturation, although successful in the description of melting profiles, fails to predict melting entropies, unzipping forces and dynamical properties, e.g. hairpin dynamics. The paper presents…

生物物理 · 物理学 2026-04-28 Nikos Theodorakopoulos

Co-localization of networks of genes in the nucleus is thought to play an important role in determining gene expression patterns. Based upon experimental data, we built a dynamical model to test whether pure diffusion could account for the…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2012-03-06 Jing Kang , Bing Xu , Ye Yao , Wei Lin , Conor Hennessy , Peter Fraser , Jianfeng Feng

We examine the behavior of a model which describes the melting of double-stranded DNA chains. The model, with displacement-dependent stiffness constants and a Morse on-site potential, is analyzed numerically; depending on the stiffness…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Nikos Theodorakopoulos , Thierry Dauxois , Michel Peyrard

The Gaussian chain in a quenched random potential (which is characterized by the disorder strength $\Delta$) is investigated in the $d$ - dimensional space by the replicated variational method. The general expression for the free energy…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Vakhtang G. Rostiashvili , Thomas A. Vilgis

Microscopic mechanisms of positive charge transfer in DNA remain unclear. A quantum state of electron hole in DNA is determined by the competition of a pi-stacking interaction $b$ smearing a charge between different base pairs and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2008-03-15 D. B. Uskov , A. L. Burin

We rigorously analyse the correspondence between the one-dimensional standard Anderson model and a related classical system, the `kicked oscillator' with noisy frequency. We show that the Anderson localization corresponds to a parametric…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-31 L. Tessieri , F. M. Izrailev

The analytical approach developed by us for the calculation of the phase diagram for the Anderson localization via disorder [J.Phys.: Condens. Matter 14, 13777 (2002)] is generalized here to the case of a strong magnetic field when $q$…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2008-06-12 V N Kuzovkov