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Using a remainder theorem for valuations of a field, we give a new perspective on the norm function of a global field. We define the Euler totient function of a global field and recover the essential analytical properties of the classical…

数论 · 数学 2020-05-13 Santiago Arango-Piñeros , Juan Diego Rojas

Menger's basis property is a generalization of $\sigma$-compactness and admits an elegant combinatorial interpretation. We introduce a general combinatorial method to construct non $\sigma$-compact sets of reals with Menger's property.…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2010-11-02 Boaz Tsaban , Lubomyr Zdomsky

We prove various results on the size and structure of subsets of vector spaces over finite fields which, in some sense, have too many mutually orthogonal pairs of vectors. In particular, we obtain sharp finite field variants of a theorem of…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-05-05 Ali Mohammadi , Giorgis Petridis

In this paper, we show some applications to algebraic cycles by using higher Abel-Jacobi maps which were defined in [the author: Motives and algebraic de Rham cohomology]. In particular, we prove that the Beilinson conjecture on algebraic…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Masanori Asakura

We introduce a notion of resultant of two meromorphic functions on a compact Riemann surface and demonstrate its usefulness in several respects. For example, we exhibit several integral formulas for the resultant, relate it to potential…

代数几何 · 数学 2009-03-01 B. Gustafsson , V. Tkachev

$E$-functions were introduced by Siegel in 1929 to generalize Diophantine properties of the exponential function. After developments of Siegel's methods by Shidlovskii, Nesterenko and Andr\'e, Beukers proved in 2006 an optimal result on the…

数论 · 数学 2025-03-10 É. Delaygue

The present essay aims at investigating whether and how far an algebraic analysis of the Zeta Function and of the Riemann Hypothesis can be carried out. Of course the well-established properties of the Zeta Function, explored in depth in…

数论 · 数学 2015-04-27 Michele Fanelli , Alberto Fanelli

Let G_1,...,G_q be algebraic varieties over a finite field k. We show that, if q >1, the finiteness of the tensor product of G_1, ...,G_q as Mackey functors. We apply this to prove the finiteness of a relative Chow group and an abelian…

K理论与同调 · 数学 2013-04-04 Toshiro Hiranouchi

We interpret the "explicit formula" in the sense of analytic number theory for the zeta function of an ordinary abelian variety of dimension g over a finite field as a transversal index theorem on a (2g+1)-dimensional Riemannian foliated…

数论 · 数学 2017-06-20 Ouidad Filali , Francesco Lemma

The purpose of this paper is to give some explicit formulas involving M\"obius functions, which may be known under the generalized Riemann Hypothesis, but unconditional in this paper. Concretely, we prove explicit formulas of partial sums…

数论 · 数学 2018-05-15 Shōta Inoue

The Dirichlet eta function can be divided into $n$-th partial sum $\eta_{n}(s)$ and remainder term $R_{n}(s)$. We focus on the remainder term which can be approximated by the expression for $n$. And then, to increase reliability, we make…

综合数学 · 数学 2016-05-25 Jeonwon Kim

A differential version of the classical Weil descent is established in all characteristics. It yields a theory of differential restriction of scalars for differential varieties over finite differential field extensions. This theory is then…

代数几何 · 数学 2018-07-31 Omar León Sánchez , Marcus Tressl

The meromorphic function $W(s)$ introduced in the Riemann-Zeta function $\zeta(s) = W(s) \zeta(1-s)$ maps the line of $s = 1/2 + it$ onto the unit circle in $W$-space. $|W(s)| = 0$ gives the trivial zeroes of the Riemann-Zeta function…

综合数学 · 数学 2020-05-05 Tao Liu , Juhao Wu

Let $\mathfrak g$ be an infinite-dimensional Lie algebra, and $G$ be the algebraic completion of a $\mathfrak g$-module. Using the geometric model of Schottky uniformization of Riemann sphere to obtain a higher genus Riemann surface, we…

泛函分析 · 数学 2026-03-10 A. Zuevsky

We prove that there exists essentially one {\it minimal} differential algebra of distributions $\A$, satisfying all the properties stated in the Schwartz impossibility result [L. Schwartz, Sur l'impossibilit\'e de la multiplication des…

泛函分析 · 数学 2024-05-20 Nuno Costa Dias , Cristina Jorge , Joao Nuno Prata

The goal of this paper is to study Goldbach's conjecture for rings of regular functions of affine algebraic varieties over a field. Among our main results, we define the notion of Goldbach condition for Newton polytopes, and we prove in a…

数论 · 数学 2023-12-29 Alberto F. Boix , Danny A. J. Gómez-Ramírez

The Grothendieck conjecture for hyperbolic curves over finite fields was solved affirmatively by Tamagawa and Mochizuki. On the other hand, (a ``weak version'' of) the Grothendieck conjecture for some hyperbolic curves over algebraic…

数论 · 数学 2023-04-28 Takahiro Murotani

Let $(E)$ a homogeneous linear differential equation of order $n$ Fuchsien over $\mathbb{P}^{1}(\mathbb{C}) $. The idea of Riemann (1857) was to obtain the properties of solutions of (E) by studying the local system. Thus, he obtained some…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2009-06-17 Lotfi Saidane

The idea of generating integrals analogous to generating functions is first introduced in this paper. A new proof of the well-known Finite Harmonic Series Theorem in Analysis and Analytical Number Theory is then obtained by the method of…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2007-05-23 S. C. Woon

We show that it is possible to approximate the zeta-function of a curve over a finite field by meromorphic functions which satisfy the same functional equation and moreover satisfy (respectively do not satisfy) the analogue of the Riemann…

复变函数 · 数学 2010-08-04 P. M. Gauthier , N. Tarkhanov