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We prove some uniqueness results for conics of minimal area that enclose a compact, full-dimensional subset of the elliptic plane. The minimal enclosing conic is unique if its center or axes are prescribed. Moreover, we provide sufficient…

度量几何 · 数学 2010-08-26 Matthias J. Weber , Hans-Peter Schröcker

Theoretical background is provided towards the mathematical foundation of the minimum enclosing ball problem. This problem concerns the determination of the unique spherical surface of smallest radius enclosing a given bounded set in the…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2024-02-13 Michael N. Vrahatis

The bubble transform is a procedure to decompose differential forms, which are piecewise smooth with respect to a given triangulation of the domain, into a sum of local bubbles. In this paper, an improved version of a construction in the…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-01-27 Richard S. Falk , Ragnar Winther

Although standard planar double bubbles are stable in the sense that the second variation of the perimeter functional is non-negative for all area-preserving perturbations the question arises whether they are dynamically stable. By…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-09-16 Helmut Abels , Nasrin Arab , Harald Garcke

Alexandrov's Soap Bubble theorem dates back to $1958$ and states that a compact embedded hypersurface in $\mathbb{R}^N$ with constant mean curvature must be a sphere. For its proof, A.D. Alexandrov invented his reflection priciple. In…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-04-07 Rolando Magnanini , Giorgio Poggesi

The width of a closed convex subset of Euclidean space is the distance between two parallel supporting planes. The Blaschke-Lebesgue problem consists of minimizing the volume in the class of convex sets of fixed constant width and is still…

微分几何 · 数学 2010-08-17 Henri Anciaux , Brendan Guilfoyle

The interaction of multiple bubbles is a complex physical problem. A simplified case of multiple bubbles is studied theoretically with a bubble located at the center of a circular bubble cluster. All bubbles in the cluster are equally…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-02-23 A-Man Zhang , Shi-Min Li , Pu Cui , Shuai Li , Yun-Long Liu

The ability of liquid interfaces to shape slender elastic structures provides powerful strategies to control the architecture of mechanical self assemblies. However, elastocapillarity-driven intelligent design remains unexplored in more…

We study the local regularity of sliding almost minimal sets of dimension 2 in $R^n$ , bounded by a smooth curve $L$. These are a good way to model soap films bounded by a curve, and their definition is similar to Almgren's. We aim for a…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2019-01-30 Guy David

This work uncovers the low-dimensional nature the complex dynamics of actuated separated flows. Namely, motivated by the problem of model-based predictive control of separated flows, we identify the requirements on a model-based observer…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2007-10-10 R. Krechetnikov , J. E. Marsden , H. M. Nagib

Let $M$ be an $n$-dimensional complete simply connected Riemannian manifold with sectional curvature bounded above by a nonpositive constant $-\kappa^2$. Using the cone total curvature $TC(\Gamma)$ of a graph $\Gamma$ which was introduced…

微分几何 · 数学 2009-11-09 Robert Gulliver , Sung-ho Park , Juncheol Pyo , Keomkyo Seo

Liquid simulations for computer animation often avoid simulating the air phase to reduce computational costs and ensure good conditioning of the linear systems required to enforce incompressibility. However, this free surface assumption…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2017-12-01 Ryan Goldade , Christopher Batty

We utilize total-internal reflection to isolate the two-dimensional `surface foam' formed at the planar boundary of a three-dimensional sample. The resulting images of surface Plateau borders are consistent with Plateau's laws for a truly…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-11-12 A. E. Roth , B. G. Chen , D. J. Durian

The topic of totally separable sphere packings is surveyed with a focus on regular constructions, uniform tilings, and contact number problems. An enumeration of all regular totally separable sphere packings in $\mathbb{R}^2$,…

度量几何 · 数学 2015-06-16 Samuel Reid

We show that the size of a minimal simplicial cover of a polytope $P$ is a lower bound for the size of a minimal triangulation of $P$, including ones with extra vertices. We then use this fact to study minimal triangulations of cubes, and…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Adam Bliss , Francis Edward Su

We prove a new lower bound for the almost 20 year old problem of determining the smallest possible size of an essential cover of the $n$-dimensional hypercube $\{\pm 1\}^n$, i.e. the smallest possible size of a collection of hyperplanes…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-04-30 Lisa Sauermann , Zixuan Xu

The smallest enclosing circle problem asks for the circle of smallest radius enclosing a given set of finite points on the plane. This problem was introduced in the 19th century by Sylvester [17]. After more than a century, the problem…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2011-05-12 Nguyen Mau Nam , Nguyen Thai An , Juan Salinas

Cox & Jones recently devised and studied an interesting variant of the classical Plateau problem, a variant in which a helical soap film is confined to a cylindrical tube with circular cross-section. Through experiments, numerics, and some…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2013-12-20 Brian Seguin , Eliot Fried

In this paper we study the blow-ups of the singular points in the boundary of a minimizing cluster lying in the interface of more than two chambers. We establish a sharp lower bound for the perimeter density at those points and we prove…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-01-30 Jonas Hirsch , Michele Marini

We study the existence of solutions to general measure-minimization problems over topological classes that are stable under localized Lipschitz homotopy, including the standard Plateau problem without the need for restrictive assumptions…

度量几何 · 数学 2009-09-29 Vincent Feuvrier