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This paper views the honeycomb conjecture and the Kepler problem essentially as extreme value problems and solves them by partitioning 2-space and 3-space into building blocks and determining those blocks that have the universal extreme…

综合数学 · 数学 2009-07-27 Fu-Gao Song , Francis Austin

The main problem in liquid porosimetry, which prevents to see the pore sizes smaller than 2 microns in diameter, is direct gas diffusion flow through a micro-porous membrane. This diffusion causes bubbles formation below the membrane and…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. Smiricinschi

Sullivan's multi-bubble isoperimetric conjectures in $n$-dimensional Euclidean and spherical spaces assert that standard bubbles uniquely minimize total perimeter among all $q-1$ bubbles enclosing prescribed volume, for any $q \leq n+2$.…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-12-31 Emanuel Milman , Joe Neeman

We introduce a notion of connected perimeter for planar sets defined as the lower semi-continuous envelope of perimeters of approximating sets which are measure-theoretically connected. A companion notion of simply connected perimeter is…

泛函分析 · 数学 2020-05-27 François Dayrens , Simon Masnou , Matteo Novaga , Marco Pozzetta

We study the problem of existence of regions separating a given amount of volume with the least possible perimeter inside a Euclidean cone. Our main result shows that nonexistence for a given volume implies that the isoperimetric profile of…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Manuel Ritoré , César Rosales

We investigate the motion of two overlapping polymers with self-avoidance confined in a narrow 2d box. A statistical model is constructed using blob free-energy arguments. We find spontaneous segregation under the condition: $L > R_{//}$,…

生物物理 · 物理学 2012-11-20 Ya Liu , Bulbul Chakraborty

Plateau's problem is to show the existence of an area minimizing surface with a given boundary, a problem posed by Lagrange in 1760. Experiments conducted by Plateau showed that an area minimizing surface can be obtained in the form of a…

微分几何 · 数学 2013-01-01 Jenny Harrison

Motivated by the study of the equilibrium equations for a soap film hanging from a wire frame, we prove a compactness theorem for surfaces with asymptotically vanishing mean curvature and fixed or converging boundaries. In particular, we…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-10-03 Francesco Maggi , Antonello Scardicchio , Salvatore Stuvard

In this paper we consider the isoperimetric problem with double density in an Euclidean space, that is, we study the minimisation of the perimeter among subsets of $\mathbb{R}^n$ with fixed volume, where volume and perimeter are relative to…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-11-08 Aldo Pratelli , Giorgio Saracco

We consider the minimal entropy problem, namely the question of whether there exists a smooth metric of minimal entropy, for certain classes of 3-manifolds. Among other resulsts, we show that if M is a closed, orientable, geometrizable…

动力系统 · 数学 2007-05-23 James W. Anderson , Gabriel P. Paternain

We construct closed embedded minimal surfaces in the round three-sphere, resembling two parallel copies of the equatorial two-sphere, joined by small catenoidal bridges symmetrically arranged either along two parallel circles of the…

微分几何 · 数学 2016-07-12 Nikolaos Kapouleas

In this paper, we study the problem of computing a minimum-width axis-aligned cubic shell that encloses a given set of $n$ points in a three-dimensional space. A cubic shell is a closed volume between two concentric and face-parallel cubes.…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2019-04-16 Sang Won Bae

We provide sharp stability estimates for the Alexandrov Soap Bubble Theorem in the hyperbolic space. The closeness to a single sphere is quantified in terms of the dimension, the measure of the hypersurface and the radius of the touching…

微分几何 · 数学 2018-09-05 Giulio Ciraolo , Luigi Vezzoni

We prove the following quantitative version of the celebrated Soap Bubble Theorem of Alexandrov. Let $S$ be a $C^2$ closed embedded hypersurface of $\mathbb{R}^{n+1}$, $n\geq1$, and denote by $osc(H)$ the oscillation of its mean curvature.…

微分几何 · 数学 2016-01-13 Giulio Ciraolo , Luigi Vezzoni

Gas-liquid flows through packed bed reactors (PBRs) are challenging to predict due to the tortuous flow paths that fluid interfaces must traverse. Experiments at the International Space Station showed that bubble and pulse flows are…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-03-21 Pranay P. Nagrani , Amy M. Marconnet , Ivan C. Christov

In this paper we present the comparison of experiments and numerical simulations for bubble cutting by a wire. The air bubble is surrounded by water. In the experimental setup an air bubble is injected on the bottom of a water column. When…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-09-14 Mark W. Hlawitschka , Sudarshan Tiwari , James Kwizera , Axel Klar , Hans-Joerg Bart

We review an approach which aims at studying discrete (pseudo-)manifolds in dimension $d\geq 2$ and called random tensor models. More specifically, we insist on generalizing the two-dimensional notion of $p$-angulations to higher…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-07-26 Valentin Bonzom

We verify that an isoperimetric minimizing cluster on a simply connected homogeneous Riemannian manifold with at most one end always has connected boundary. In particular, the boundary of a single-bubble isoperimetric minimizer on such…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-12-18 Emanuel Milman , Joe Neeman

We classify real families of minimal degree rational curves that cover an embedded rational surface. A corollary is that if the projective closure of a smooth surface is not biregular isomorphic to the projective closure of the unit-sphere,…

代数几何 · 数学 2021-03-09 Niels Lubbes

In this paper we provide the first examples of non-flat soap films proven to span tetrahedra. These are members of a continuous two parameter family of soap films with tetrahedral boundaries. Of particular interest is a two parameter…

微分几何 · 数学 2008-09-03 Robert Huff