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As in the case of soliton PDEs in 2+1 dimensions, the evolutionary form of integrable dispersionless multidimensional PDEs is non-local, and the proper choice of integration constants should be the one dictated by the associated Inverse…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2018-05-01 P. G. Grinevich , P. M. Santini

A function $f=f_T$ is called least energy approximation to a function $B$ on the interval $[0,T]$ with penalty $Q$ if it solves the variational problem $$ \int_0^T \left[ f'(t)^2 + Q(f(t)-B(t)) \right] dt \searrow \min. $$ For quadratic…

概率论 · 数学 2019-07-04 Zakhar Kabluchko , Mikhail Lifshits

The facilitated simple exclusion process (FEP) is a one-dimensional exclusion process with a dynamical constraint. We establish bounds on the mixing time of the FEP on the segment, with closed boundaries, and the circle. The FEP on these…

概率论 · 数学 2024-03-01 James Ayre , Paul Chleboun

We show that the left-monotone martingale coupling is optimal for any given performance function satisfying the martingale version of the Spence-Mirrlees condition, without assuming additional structural conditions on the marginals. We also…

概率论 · 数学 2017-01-25 Mathias Beiglboeck , Pierre Henry-Labordere , Nizar Touzi

An embedding method for solving the time-dependent Schr\"odinger equation is developed using the Dirac-Frenkel variational principle. Embedding allows the time-evolution of the wavefunction to be calculated explicitly in a limited region of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 J. E. Inglesfield

The Skorokhod Embedding Problem (SEP) is one of the classical problems in the study of stochastic processes, with applications in many different fields (cf.~ the surveys \cite{Ob04,Ho11}). Many of these applications have natural…

概率论 · 数学 2017-05-29 Mathias Beiglboeck , Alexander Cox , Martin Huesmann

We deal with the problem of optimal estimation of the linear functionals constructed from the missed values of a continuous time stochastic process $\xi(t)$ with periodically stationary increments at points $t\in[0;(N+1)T]$ based on…

统计理论 · 数学 2023-07-07 Maksym Luz , Mikhail Moklyachuk

The spectral heat content of a domain $\Omega\subset\mathbb{R}^d$ corresponding to a $d$-dimensional stochastic process $X=(X_t)_{t\ge 0}$ is defined as \[Q^{X}_\Omega(t)=\int_{\mathbb{R}^d} \mathbb{P}_x(\tau^X_\Omega>t)dx,\] where…

概率论 · 数学 2026-01-21 Rohan Sarkar

Inspired by the work done by Belavkin [Belavkin V. P., Stochastics, 1, 315 (1975)], and independently by Mochon, [Phys. Rev. A 73, 032328, (2006)], we formulate the problem of minimum error discrimination of any ensemble of $n$ linearly…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-03-09 Tanmay Singal , Sibasish Ghosh

We consider a branching Markov process in continuous time in which the particles evolve independently as spectrally negative L\'evy processes. When the branching mechanism is critical or subcritical, the process will eventually die and we…

概率论 · 数学 2022-11-23 Christophe Profeta

We study discrete-time stochastic processes $(X_t)$ on $[0,\infty)$ with asymptotically zero mean drifts. Specifically, we consider the critical (Lamperti-type) situation in which the mean drift at $x$ is about $c/x$. Our focus is the…

概率论 · 数学 2013-02-27 Ostap Hryniv , Mikhail V. Menshikov , Andrew R. Wade

By using the Skorohod equation we derive an iteration procedure which allows us to solve a class of reflected backward stochastic differential equations with non-linear resistance induced by the reflected local time. In particular, we…

概率论 · 数学 2011-03-11 Zhongmin Qian , Mingyu Xu

A new approach to solve the continuous-time stochastic inventory problem using the fluctuation theory of Levy processes is developed. This approach involves the recent developments of the scale function that is capable of expressing many…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-03-25 Kazutoshi Yamazaki

A time-varying empirical spectral process indexed by classes of functions is defined for locally stationary time series. We derive weak convergence in a function space, and prove a maximal exponential inequality and a…

统计理论 · 数学 2009-02-10 Rainer Dahlhaus , Wolfgang Polonik

In this paper, we consider function-indexed normalized weighted integrated periodograms for equidistantly sampled multivariate continuous-time state space models which are multivariate continuous-time ARMA processes. Thereby, the sampling…

统计理论 · 数学 2022-09-16 Vicky Fasen-Hartmann , Celeste Mayer

The numerical solution of stochastic partial differential equations (SPDE) presents challenges not encountered in the simulation of PDEs or SDEs. Indeed, the roughness of the noise in conjunction with nonlinearities in the drift typically…

概率论 · 数学 2016-08-03 Nawaf Bou-Rabee

We prove explicit, i.e. non-asymptotic, error bounds for Markov chain Monte Carlo methods. The problem is to compute the expectation of a function f with respect to a measure {\pi}. Different convergence properties of Markov chains imply…

概率论 · 数学 2020-04-07 Daniel Rudolf

We study finite-time spectral rigidity in reversible Markov chains via exact spectral relaxation dynamics. While the underlying identities follow classically from self-adjointness on $L^2(\pi)$, organizing the dynamics around the relaxation…

概率论 · 数学 2026-05-19 Qiao Wang

In this paper we study the exponential functionals of the processes $X$ with independent increments , namely $$I_t= \int _0^t\exp(-X_s)ds, _,\,\, t\geq 0,$$ and also $$I_{\infty}= \int _0^{\infty}\exp(-X_s)ds.$$ When $X$ is a…

概率论 · 数学 2018-03-09 P. Salminen , L. Vostrikova

In a separable Hilbert space, we study the minimization problem of a convex smooth function with Lipschitz continuous gradient whose evaluations are corrupted by random noise. To this end, we associate a stochastic inertial system that…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-12-18 Chiara Schindler