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Some inequalities for positive linear maps on matrix algebras are given, especially asymmetric extensions of Kadison's inequality and several operator versions of Chebyshev's inequality. We also discuss well-known results around the matrix…

泛函分析 · 数学 2010-03-12 Jean-Christophe Bourin , Éric Ricard

We consider a homogeneous system of linear equations of the form $A_\alpha^{\otimes N} {\bf x} = 0$ arising from the distinguishability of two quantum operations by $N$ uses in parallel, where the coefficient matrix $A_\alpha$ depends on a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-03-06 Chi-Kwong Li , Yue Liu , Chao Ma , Diane Christine P. Pelejo

In this work, several inequalities of Popoviciu type for h-MN-convex functions are proved, where M or N are denote to Arithmetic, Geometric and Harmonic means and $h$ is a non-negative superadditive or subadditive function.

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2019-01-08 Mohammad W. Alomari

As the reversed version of usual symmetric norms, we introduce the notion of symmetric anti-norms $\|\cdot\|_!$ defined on the positive operators affiliated with a finite von Neumann algebra with a finite normal trace. Related to symmetric…

算子代数 · 数学 2015-01-19 Jean-Christophe Bourin , Fumio Hiai

We survey some classical norm inequalities of Hardy, Kallman, Kato, Kolmogorov, Landau, Littlewood, and Rota of the type \[ \|A f\|_{\mathcal{X}}^2 \leq C \|f\|_{\mathcal{X}} \big\|A^2 f\big\|_{\mathcal{X}}, \quad f \in dom\big(A^2\big), \]…

泛函分析 · 数学 2021-03-09 Fritz Gesztesy , Roger Nichols , Jonathan Stanfill

We prove that the coefficient of $t^2$ in $\mathsf{trace}((A+tB)^6)$ is a sum of squares in the entries of the symmetric matrices $A$ and $B$.

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-07-13 Nathaniel K. Green , Edward D. Kim

Let B be an n by n doubly substochastic matrix. We show that B can be written as a convex combination of no more than {\sigma}(B)+t subpermutation matrices, where {\sigma}(B) is the number of nonzero elements in B and t is the number of…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-01-08 Lei Cao

Let $A$ be an $m \times n$ matrix with real entries. Given two proper cones $K_1$ and $K_2$ in $\mathbb{R}^n$ and $\mathbb{R}^m$, respectively, we say that $A$ is nonnegative if $A(K_1) \subseteq K_2$. $A$ is said to be semipositive if…

We prove two inequalities regarding the ratio $\det(A+D)/\det A$ of the determinant of a positive-definite matrix $A$ and the determinant of its perturbation $A+D$. In the first problem, we study the perturbations that happen when positive…

环与代数 · 数学 2014-02-17 Ivan Matic

Assuming a unitarily invariant norm $|||\cdot|||$ is given on a two-sided ideal of bounded linear operators acting on a separable Hilbert space, it induces some unitarily invariant norms $|||\cdot|||$ on matrix algebras $\mathcal{M}_n$ for…

泛函分析 · 数学 2015-11-09 Jagjit Singh Matharu , Mohammad Sal Moslehian

Let $\BS_1,...,\BS_n$ be independent identically distributed random variables each having the standardized Bernoulli distribution with parameter $p\in(0,1)$. Let $m_*(p):=(1+p+2p^2)/(2\sqrt{p-p^2}+4p^2)$ if $0<p\le 1/2$ and $m_*(p):=1$ if…

概率论 · 数学 2007-12-23 Iosif Pinelis

It is known that the function $f(e^x)/g(e^x)$ is positive definite for some functions $f,g$ implies the operator norm inequality related to $f,g$. We treat functions which have the following form: $f(t) = t^{(1-\sum_{i=1}^n…

泛函分析 · 数学 2016-10-25 Imam Nugraha Albania , Masaru Nagisa

In the article the authors consider the class ${\mathcal H}_0$ of sense-preserving harmonic functions $f=h+\overline{g}$ defined in the unit disk $|z|<1$ and normalized so that $h(0)=0=h'(0)-1$ and $g(0)=0=g'(0)$, where $h$ and $g$ are…

复变函数 · 数学 2015-06-02 Liulan Li , Saminathan Ponnusamy

We prove the open question posed by Zhuang and Hu in Remark 3.1. More generally, we consider symmetric joint probability mass functions and joint densities whose associated quadratic form is non-negative. In this class, for every \(r>0\),…

概率论 · 数学 2026-05-27 Zhekai Pang

In this paper, the connection between the functional inequalities $$ f\Big(\frac{x+y}{2}\Big)\leq\frac{f(x)+f(y)}{2}+\alpha_J(x-y) \qquad (x,y\in D)$$ and $$ \int_0^1f\big(tx+(1-t)y\big)\rho(t)dt \leq\lambda f(x)+(1-\lambda)f(y)…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2012-12-06 Judit Makó , Zsolt Páles

We study the operator $\mathcal{A}$ of multiplication by an independent variable in a matrix Sobolev space $W^2(M)$. In the cases of finite measures on $[a,b]$ with $(2\times 2)$ and $(3\times 3)$ real continuous matrix weights of full rank…

泛函分析 · 数学 2022-05-19 Sergey M. Zagorodnyuk

For $k=1,\ldots,K$, let $A_k$ and $B_k$ be positive semidefinite matrices such that, for each $k$, $A_k$ commutes with $B_k$. We show that, for any unitarily invariant norm, \[ |||\sum_{k=1}^K A_kB_k||| \le ||| (\sum_{k=1}^K…

泛函分析 · 数学 2014-11-25 Koenraad M. R. Audenaert

In this paper, we establish some reverses of the operator entropy inequalities under certain conditions by using the Mond-Pe\v{c}ari\'c method. In particular, we present {\tiny \begin{align*}…

泛函分析 · 数学 2017-04-10 Mojtaba Bakherad , Ali Morassaei

In this paper, we present some extensions of interpolation between the arithmetic-geometric means inequality. Among other inequalities, it is shown that if $A, B, X$ are $n\times n$ matrices, then \begin{align*}…

泛函分析 · 数学 2017-10-10 Mojtaba Bakherad , Rahmatollah Lashkaripour , Monire Hajmohamadi

Asymmetric vector norms are generalizations of asymmetric norms, where the subadditivity inequality is understood in ordered vector space sense. This relation imposes strong conditions on the ordering itself. This note studies on these…

泛函分析 · 数学 2020-05-22 A. B. Németh , S. Z. Németh