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Compared to the entrywise transforms which preserve positive semidefiniteness, those leaving invariant the inertia of symmetric matrices reveal a surprising rigidity. We first obtain the classification of negativity preservers by combining…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2026-04-14 Alexander Belton , Dominique Guillot , Apoorva Khare , Mihai Putinar

In this paper, we first present simple proofs of Choi's results [4], then we give a short alternative proof for Fiedler and Markham's inequality [6]. We also obtain additional matrix inequalities related to partial determinants.

泛函分析 · 数学 2020-03-16 Yongtao Li , Lihua Feng , Zheng Huang , Weijun Liu

For $-1\le B<A\le 1$, let $\mathcal{S}^*(A,B)$ denote the class of normalized analytic functions $f(z)= z+\sum_{n=2}^{\infty}a_n z^n$ in $|z|<1$ which satisfy the subordination relation $zf'(z)/f(z)\prec (1+Az)/(1+Bz)$ and $\Sigma^*(A,B)$…

复变函数 · 数学 2016-07-19 Md Firoz Ali , A. Vasudevarao

Let $A, B$ and $X$ be $n\times n$ matrices such that $A, B$ are positive semidefinite. We present some refinements of the matrix Cauchy-Schwarz inequality by using some integration techniques and various refinements of the Hermite--Hadamard…

泛函分析 · 数学 2014-11-25 Mojtaba Bakherad

Let $\phi$ be analytic and univalent ({\it i.e.,} one-to-one) in $\mathbb{D}:=\{z\in\mathbb{C}: |z|<1\}$ such that $\phi(\mathbb{D})$ has positive real part, is symmetric with respect to the real axis, starlike with respect to $\phi(0)=1,$…

复变函数 · 数学 2026-04-15 Vasudevarao Allu , Himadri Halder

Let F be a real-valued convex function on the complex plane, and let Ps(b) be a pseudodifferential operator with symbol b. Under certain natural assumptions about properties of pseudodifferential operators, we prove that the sum of F(z)…

谱理论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Y. Safarov

A conjecture posed by S. Hayajneh and F. Kittaneh claims that given $A,B$ positive matrices, $0\le t\le 1$, and any unitarily invariant norm it holds $|||A^tB^{1-t}+B^tA^{1-t}|||\le|||A^tB^{1-t}+A^{1-t}B^t|||$. Recently, R. Bhatia proved…

泛函分析 · 数学 2014-03-31 Tamara Bottazzi , Rene Elencwajg , Gabriel Larotonda , Alejandro Varela

We give sufficient conditions on a matrix A ensuring the existence of a partition of this matrix into two submatrices with extremely small norm of the image of any vector. Under some weak conditions on a matrix A we obtain a partition of A…

泛函分析 · 数学 2020-09-24 Irina Limonova

In recent literature concerning integer partitions one can find many results related to both the Bessenrodt-Ono type inequalities and log-concavity property. In this note we offer some general approach to this type of problems. More…

数论 · 数学 2023-12-25 Krystian Gajdzica , Piotr Miska , Maciej Ulas

A subequation on an open subset $X\subset \mathbb R^n$ is a subset $F$ of the space of $2$-jets on $X$ with certain properties. A smooth function is said to be $F$-subharmonic if all of its $2$-jets lie in $F$, and using the viscosity…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-05-13 Julius Ross , David Witt Nyström

V.I. Arnold [Russian Math. Surveys 26 (2) (1971) 29-43] constructed a miniversal deformation of matrices under similarity; that is, a simple normal form to which not only a given square matrix A but all matrices B close to it can be reduced…

Square matrices of the form $\widetilde{\mathbf{A}} =\mathbf{A} + \mathbf{e}D \mathbf{f}^*$ are considered. An explicit expression for the inverse is given, provided $\widetilde{\mathbf{A}}$ and $D$ are invertible with…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-04-08 Sofia Eriksson , Jonas Nordqvist

We improve and generalize some operator inequalities for positive linear maps. It is shown, among other inequalities, that if $0<m\le B\le m'<M'\le A\le M$ or $0<m\le A\le m'<M'\le B\le M$, then for each $2\le p<\infty $ and $\nu \in \left[…

泛函分析 · 数学 2017-07-25 H. R. Moradi , M. E. Omidvar , I. H. Gümüş , R. Naseri

It is shown that, if nu >= 1/2 then the generalized Marcum Q function Q_nu(a, b) is log-concave in 0<=b <infty. This proves a conjecture of Sun, Baricz and Zhou (2010). We also point out relevant results in the statistics literature.

统计理论 · 数学 2011-05-31 Yaming Yu

Let $\mathcal{H}$ denote the class of all complex-valued harmonic functions $f$ in the open unit disk normalized by $f(0)=0=f_{z}(0)-1=f_{\bar{z}}(0)$, and let $\mathcal{A}$ be the subclass of $\mathcal{H}$ consisting of normalized analytic…

复变函数 · 数学 2013-02-26 Sumit Nagpal , V. Ravichandran

The authors gave an affine isoperimetric inequality \cite{LYZ2010} that gives a lower bound for the volume of a polar body and the equality holds if and only if the body is a simplex. In this paper, we give a functional isoperimetric…

度量几何 · 数学 2023-10-20 Zengle Zhang , Jiazu Zhou

In this paper, we obtain some new matrix inequalities involving Hadamard product. Also some Hadamard product inequalities for accretive matrices involving the matrix means, positive unital linear maps and matrix concave functions are…

泛函分析 · 数学 2023-08-22 A. Sheikhhosseini , S. Malekinejad , M. Khosravi

Let $A_r=\{r<|z|<1\}$ be an annulus. We consider the class of operators $\mathcal{F}_r:=\{T\in\mathcal{B}(H): r^2T^{-1}(T^{-1})^*+TT^*\le r^2+1,\hspace{0.08 cm}\sigma(T)\subset A_r\}$ and show that for every bounded holomorphic function…

泛函分析 · 数学 2021-09-23 Georgios Tsikalas

We present two parallel optimization algorithms for a convex function $f$. The first algorithm optimizes over linear inequality constraints in a Hilbert space, $\mathbb H$, and the second over a non convex polyhedron in $\mathbb R^n$. The…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-10-22 E. Dov Neimand , Serban Sabau

Let $f$ be a smooth real function with strictly monotone first $k$ derivatives. We show that for a finite set $A$, with $|A+A|\leq K|A|$, $|2^kf(A)-(2^k-1)f(A)|\gg_k |A|^{k+1-o(1)}/K^{O_k(1)}$. We deduce several new sum-product type…

数论 · 数学 2020-05-04 Brandon Hanson , Oliver Roche-Newton , Misha Rudnev
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