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A function $f$ from $\mathbb{Z}$ to the symmetric matrices over an arbitrary field $K$ of characteristic $0$ is a $1$-quasihomomorphism if the matrix $f(x+y) - f(x) - f(y)$ has rank at most $1$ for all $x,y \in \mathbb{Z}$. We show that any…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-02-06 Tim Seynnaeve , Nafie Tairi , Alejandro Vargas

Matrix versions of some basic convexity inequalities are given. Further results on the same topic are proved in the recent papers on arxiv: 1. Hermitian operators and convex functions, 2. A concavity inequality for symmetric norms, 3.…

泛函分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Jean-Christophe Bourin

In 2010, Eun-Young Lee conjectured that if $A,B$ are two $n\times n$ complex matrices and $\left|A\right|, \left|B\right|$ are the absolute values of $A, B$, respectively, then \[ \|A+B\|_F\le…

泛函分析 · 数学 2025-07-15 Teng Zhang

Let $A$ be a positive semidefinite matrix, block partitioned as $$ A=\twomat{B}{C}{C^*}{D}, $$ where $B$ and $D$ are square blocks. We prove the following inequalities for the Schatten $q$-norm $||.||_q$, which are sharp when the blocks are…

泛函分析 · 数学 2007-09-06 Koenraad M. R. Audenaert

Our main technical tool is a principally new property of compact narrow operators which works for a domain space without an absolutely continuous norm. It is proved that for every K\"{o}the $F$-space $X$ and for every locally convex…

泛函分析 · 数学 2015-12-25 Volodymyr Mykhaylyuk

We prove the little Grothendieck theorem for any 2-convex noncommutative symmetric space. Let $\M$ be a von Neumann algebra equipped with a normal faithful semifinite trace $\t$, and let $E$ be an r.i. space on $(0, \8)$. Let $E(\M)$ be the…

泛函分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Françoise Lust-Piquard , Quanhua Xu

For a positive linear map F and a normal matrix N, we show that |F(N)| is bounded by some simple linear combinations in the unitary orbit of F(|N|). Several elegant sharp inequalities are derived, especially for the Schur product.

泛函分析 · 数学 2020-06-18 Jean-Christophe Bourin , Eun-Young Lee

King and Ruskai asked whether the norm of a completely positive map acting between Schatten classes of operators is equal to that of its restriction to the real subspace of self-adjoint operators. Proofs have been promptly supplied by…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-09-14 Stanislaw J. Szarek

In this work we consider the problem of computing the $(\min, +)$-convolution of two sequences $a$ and $b$ of lengths $n$ and $m$, respectively, where $n \geq m$. We assume that $a$ is arbitrary, but $b_i = f(i)$, where $f(x) \colon [0,m)…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2022-09-29 D. V. Gribanov , I. A. Shumilov , D. S. Malyshev

We give canonical matrices of a pair (A,B) consisting of a nondegenerate form B and a linear operator A satisfying B(Ax,Ay)=B(x,y) on a vector space over F in the following cases: (i) F is an algebraically closed field of characteristic…

表示论 · 数学 2007-12-17 Vladimir V. Sergeichuk

We characterize the infimum of a matrix norm of a square matrix A induced by an absolute norm, over the fields of real and complex numbers. Usually this infimum is greater than the spectral radius of A. If A is sign equivalent to a…

泛函分析 · 数学 2021-05-04 Shmuel Friedland

Let \( A_i \) be a commutative \( C^{*} \)-algebra for \( i = 1, 2 \), and denote by \( A_i^{+} \) its positive cone, consisting of all positive elements of \( A_i \). In this paper, we investigate surjective, not necessarily continuous…

泛函分析 · 数学 2025-11-18 Daisuke Hirota

In a recent work of the authors, we showed some general inequalities governing numerical radius inequalities using convex functions. In this article, we present results that complement the aforementioned inequalities. In particular, the new…

泛函分析 · 数学 2019-07-10 Hamid Reza moradi , Mohammad Sababheh

An antinorm is a concave nonnegative homogeneous functional on a convex cone. It is shown that if the cone is polyhedral, then every antinorm has a unique continuous extension from the interior of the cone. The main facts of the duality…

度量几何 · 数学 2021-09-27 Vladimir Yu. Protasov

Suppose $f(x,y) + \frac{\kappa}{2} \|x\|^2 - \frac{\sigma}{2}\|y\|^2$ is convex where $\sigma>0$, and the argmin function $\gamma(x) = \{ \gamma : \inf_y f(x,y) = f(x,\gamma)\}$ exists and is single valued. We will prove $\gamma$ is…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-05-31 Julius Ross , David Witt Nyström

We present a logarithmic Sobolev inequality adapted to a log-concave measure. Assume that $\Phi$ is a symmetric convex function on $\dR$ satisfying $(1+\e)\Phi(x)\leq {x}\Phi'(x)\leq(2-\e)\Phi(x)$ for $x\geq0$ large enough and with…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Ivan Gentil , Arnaud Guillin , Laurent Miclo

Let $a$ and $b$ be elements of an ordered normed algebra $\mathcal A$ with unit $e$. Suppose that the element $a$ is positive and that for some $\varepsilon>0$ there exists an element $x\in \mathcal A$ with $\|x\|\leq \varepsilon$ such that…

泛函分析 · 数学 2023-11-10 Roman Drnovšek , Marko Kandić

We show that a compact operator $A$ is a multiple of a positive semi-definite operator if and only if $$ \sigma(AB) \subseteq \overline{W(A)W(B)}, \quad\text{for all (rank one) operators $B$}. $$ An example of a normal operator is given to…

泛函分析 · 数学 2014-07-15 Chi-Kwong Li , Ming-Cheng Tsai , Kuo-Zhong Wang , Ngai-Ching Wong

If $f$ is a symmetric complex-valued function on the $m$-fold Cartesian product of the set of non-negative reals and $A$ is a positive semi-definite $m\times m$ matrix with eigenvalues $\lambda_j$, we set…

泛函分析 · 数学 2016-12-13 Lutz Klotz , Conrad Mädler

We prove an f-version of Mirsky's singular value inequalities for differences of matrices. This f-version consists in applying a positive concave function f, with f(0)=0, to every singular value in the original Mirsky inequalities.

泛函分析 · 数学 2014-10-21 Koenraad M. R. Audenaert