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In this expository work, we present Vishik's theorem on non-unique weak solutions to the two-dimensional Euler equations on the whole space, \[ \partial_t \omega + u \cdot \nabla \omega = f \, , \quad u = \frac{1}{2\pi}…

We investigate the strong convergence of weak solutions to the two-dimensional Quasi-Geostrophic Shallow-Water (QGSW) equation as the inverse Rossby radius tends to zero. In this limit, we recover the Yudovich solution of the incompressible…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-03-21 Haroune Houamed , Marc Magaña

We consider nonlinear gauged sigma-models with Kahler domain and target. For a special choice of potential these models admit Bogomolny (or self-duality) equations -- the so-called vortex equations. We find the moduli space and energy…

微分几何 · 数学 2009-11-10 J. M. Baptista

We are concerned with supersonic vortex sheets for the Euler equations of compressible inviscid fluids in two space dimensions. For the problem with constant coefficients we derive an evolution equation for the discontinuity front of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-06-19 Alessandro Morando , Paolo Secchi , Paola Trebeschi

In this article we study the limit when $\alpha \to 0$ of solutions to the $\alpha$-Euler system in the half-plane, with no-slip boundary conditions, to weak solutions of the 2D incompressible Euler equations with non-negative initial…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-02-25 A. V. Busuioc , D. Iftimie , M. C. Lopes Filho , H. J. Nussenzveig Lopes

In this paper, we are concerned with the Cauchy problem of the generalized surface quasi-geostrophic (SQG) equation in which the velocity field is expressed as $u=K\ast\omega$, where $\omega=\omega(x,t)$ is an unknown function and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-10-02 Huan Yu , Xiaoxin Zheng , Quansen Jiu

In this paper, we address for the 2D Euler equations the existence of rigid time periodic solutions close to stationary radial vortices of type $f_0(|x|){\bf 1}_{\mathbb{D}}(x)$, with $\mathbb{D}$ the unit disc and $f_0$ being a strictly…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-02-03 Claudia García , Taoufik Hmidi , Joan Mateu

We present an alpha-regularization of the Birkhoff-Rott equation, induced by the two-dimensional Euler-alpha equations, for the vortex sheet dynamics. We show the convergence of the solutions of Euler-alpha equations to a weak solution of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2009-10-01 Claude Bardos , Jasmine S. Linshiz , Edriss S. Titi

In this article we study a singular Vlasov system on the torus where the force field has the smoothness of a (fractional) derivative $D^{\alpha}$ of the density, where $\alpha>0$. We prove local well-posedness in Sobolev spaces without…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-02-16 Thomas Chaub

We consider a one-dimensional nonlocal nonlinear equation of the form: $\partial_t u = (\Lambda^{-\alpha} u)\partial_x u - \nu \Lambda^{\beta}u$ where $\Lambda =(-\partial_{xx})^{\frac 12}$ is the fractional Laplacian and $\nu\ge 0$ is the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-07-05 Hongjie Dong , Dong Li

We present an alpha-regularization of the Birkhoff-Rott equation, induced by the two-dimensional Euler-alpha equations, for the vortex sheet dynamics. We show that initially smooth self-avoiding vortex sheet remains smooth for all times…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2008-07-04 Claude Bardos , Jasmine S. Linshiz , Edriss S. Titi

In this note, we consider the Cauchy problem for a model of Kolmogorov-Prandtl type equations. For the small perturbation of a constant state, we prove that it admits a unique classical solution with the initial datum in Sobolev space, and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-09-30 Xiao-Dong Cao , Chao-Jiang Xu , Yan Xu

In this paper, we study the vortex patch problem in an ideal fluid in a planar bounded domain. By solving a certain minimization problem and studying the limiting behavior of the minimizer, we prove that for any harmonic function $q$…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-05-23 Daomin Cao , Guodong Wang , Weicheng Zhan

In this paper, we use forward-backward stochastic differential systems to study the solution of two and d dimensional ($d\geq 3$) Navier-Stokes-$\alpha$ equation. For the two dimensional Navier-Stokes-$\alpha$ equation with space periodic…

概率论 · 数学 2016-11-01 Guoping Liu

We establish the existence of global weak solutions of the 2D incompressible Euler equation, for a large class of non-smooth open sets. These open sets are the complements (in a simply connected domain) of a finite number of connected…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-01-03 David Gérard-Varet , Christophe Lacave

In this investigation we revisit the question of the linear stability analysis of 2D steady Euler flows characterized by the presence of compact regions with constant vorticity embedded in a potential flow. We give a complete derivation of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2013-06-03 Alan Elcrat , Bartosz Protas

We establish a scaling-invariant variational framework for steadily translating dipoles of the two-dimensional incompressible Euler equations. Specifically, we consider the maximization of the kinetic energy subject to constraints on the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-03-04 Ken Abe , Kyudong Choi , In-Jee Jeong , Young-Jin Sim , Kwan Woo

Motivated by an eigenvalue-eigenfunction problem posed in IR^n x {\Omega}, where {\Omega} is a probability space, we are concerned in this paper with the Sobolev space on groups. Hence it is established an equivalence between locally…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-06-07 Vernny Ccajma , Wladimir Neves , Jean Silva

We prove local well-posedness as well as singularity formation for the g-SQG patch model on the plane (so on a domain without a boundary), with $\alpha\in(0,\frac 16]$ and patches being allowed to touch each other. We do this by bypassing…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-09-03 Junekey Jeon , Andrej Zlatos

In this work we found the new class of exact stationary solutions for 2D-Euler equations. Unlike of already known solutions, the new one contain complex singularities. We consider as complex, point singularities which have the vector field…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2012-01-26 A. V. Tur , V. V. Yanovsky , K. N. Kulik