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In order to describe excitable reaction-diffusion systems, we derive a two-dimensional model with a Hopf and a semilocal saddle-node homoclinic bifurcation. This model gives the theoretical framework for the analysis of the saddle-node…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Rui Dilao , Andras Volford

Rotor-stator cavity flows are known to exhibit unsteady flow structures in the form of circular and spiral rolls. While the origin of the spirals is well understood, that of the circular rolls is not. In the present study the axisymmetric…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-12-16 Artur Gesla , Yohann Duguet , Patrick Le Quéré , Laurent Martin Witkowski

We analyze three-dimensional $C^{r}$ diffeomorphisms ($r\ge 5$) exhibiting a quadratic focus-saddle homoclinic tangency whose multipliers satisfy $|\lambda\gamma| = 1$. For a proper three-parameter unfolding that splits the tangency, varies…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-05-20 Shuntaro Tomizawa

Nonlinear normal modes are periodic orbits that survive in nonlinear many-body Hamiltonian systems, and their instability is crucial for relaxation dynamics. Here, we study the instability process of the $\pi/3$-mode in the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-02-06 Weicheng Fu , Zhen Wang , Yong Zhang , Hong Zhao

A dynamical system that undergoes a supercritical Hopf's bifurcation is perturbed by a multiplicative Brownian motion that scales with a small parameter $\epsilon$. The random fluctuations of the system at the critical point are studied…

概率论 · 数学 2024-09-04 Michele Aleandri , Paolo Dai Pra

We consider a Hamiltonian system with 2 degrees of freedom, with a hyperbolic equilibrium point having a loop or homoclinic orbit (or, alternatively, two hyperbolic equilibrium points connected by a heteroclinic orbit), as a step towards…

动力系统 · 数学 2012-01-04 Amadeu Delshams , Pere Gutiérrez , Juan R. Pacha

Quantifying the stability of an equilibrium is central in the theory of dynamical systems as well as in engineering and control. A comprehensive picture must include the response to both small and large perturbations, leading to the…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2023-03-08 Philipp C. Böttcher , Benjamin Schäfer , Stefan Kettemann , Carsten Agert , Dirk Witthaut

We have found a way for penetrating the space of the dynamical systems towards systems of arbitrary dimension exhibiting the nonlinear mixing of a large number of oscillation modes through which extraordinarily complex time evolutions…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2024-06-26 R. Herrero , J. Farjas , F. Pi , G. Orriols

We consider a $\mathbb{Z}_{2}$-equivariant 4-dimensional system of ODEs with a smooth first integral $H$ and a saddle equilibrium state $O$. We assume that there exists a transverse homoclinic orbit $\Gamma$ to $O$ that approaches $O$ along…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-11-06 Sajjad Bakrani

In hierarchical triple systems, the inner binary is slowly perturbed by a distant companion, giving rise to large-scale oscillations in eccentricity and inclination, known as von-Zeipel-Lidov-Kozai (ZLK) oscillations. Stable systems with a…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-12-19 Evgeni Grishin

We investigate the formation of topological defects in the course of a dynamical phase transition with different boundary conditions in a ring from AdS/CFT correspondence. According to the Kibble-Zurek mechanism, quenching the system across…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-05-25 Zhi-Hong Li , Han-Qing Shi , Hai-Qing Zhang

Hopf bifurcations have been studied perturbatively under two broad headings, viz., super-critical and sub-critical. The criteria for occurrences of such bifurcations have been investigated using the renormalization group. The procedure has…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2013-09-24 Debapriya Das , Dhruba Banerjee , Jayanta K. Bhattacharjee

We implement the geometric method proposed in ([9], [3], [16]) to analytically predict the sequence of bifurcations leading to a change of stability and/or the appearance of new periodic orbits in the secular 3D planetary three body…

I consider the problem of self-oscillatory systems undergoing a homogeneous Hopf bifurcation when they are submitted to an external forcing that is periodic in time, at a frequency close to the system's natural frequency (1:1 resonance),…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2010-06-04 German J. de Valcarcel

A ferrofluid droplet confined in a Hele-Shaw cell can be deformed into a stably spinning ``gear,'' using crossed magnetic fields. Previously, fully nonlinear simulation revealed that the spinning gear emerges as a stable traveling wave…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2023-05-19 Zongxin Yu , Ivan C. Christov

In this work we prove occurrence of a super-critical Hopf bifurcation in a model of white blood cell formation structured by three maturation stages. We provide an explicit analytical expression for the bifurcation point depending on model…

动力系统 · 数学 2019-10-24 Franziska Knauer , Thomas Stiehl , Anna Marciniak-Czochra

Hybrid vibro-impact (HVI) oscillations is a strongly nonlinear dynamical regime that involves both linear oscillations and collisions under periodic, impulsive, or stochastic excitation. This regime arises in various engineering systems,…

动力系统 · 数学 2021-04-19 Maor Farid

We investigate the evolution of families of periodic orbits in a bisymmetrical potential made up of a two-dimensional harmonic oscillator with only one quartic perturbing term, in a number of resonant cases. Our main objective is to compute…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2013-07-09 Euaggelos E. Zotos

In this paper, dynamical systems theory and bifurcation theory are applied to investi- gate the rich dynamical behaviours observed in three simple disease models. The 2- and 3-dimensional models we investigate have arisen in previous…

动力系统 · 数学 2015-04-22 Wenjing Zhang , Pei Yu , Lindi M. Wahl

In the inclined layer convection system, thermal convection in a Rayleigh--B\'enard cell tilted against gravity, the flow is subject to competing buoyancy and shear forces. For varying inclination angle ($\gamma$) and Rayleigh number…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-05-26 Zheng Zheng , Sajjad Azimi , Florian Reetz , Tobias M. Schneider
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