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We study the problem of partitioning a polygon into the minimum number of subpolygons using cuts in predetermined directions such that each resulting subpolygon satisfies a given width constraint. A polygon satisfies the unit-width…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2025-09-15 Jaehoon Chung , Kazuo Iwama , Chung-Shou Liao , Hee-Kap Ahn

The closed string field theory minimal-area problem asks for the conformal metric of least area on a Riemann surface with the condition that all non-contractible closed curves have length at least 2\pi. This is an extremal length problem in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-08-07 Matthew Headrick , Barton Zwiebach

We prove that every unit area convex pentagon is contained in a convex quadrilateral of area no greater than $3/\sqrt{5}$, and that every unit area convex hexagon is contained in a convex pentagon of area no greater than $7/6$. Both results…

度量几何 · 数学 2021-08-03 Elliot Hong , Dan Ismailescu , Alex Kwak , Grace Yeeun Park

We give a sharp upper bound for the area of a minimal two-sphere in a three-manifold (M,g) with positive scalar curvature. If equality holds, we show that the universal cover of (M,g) is isometric to a cylinder.

微分几何 · 数学 2010-09-29 H. Bray , S. Brendle , A. Neves

It was shown by K. Ball and F. Nazarov, that the maximal surface area of a convex set in $\mathbb{R}^n$ with respect to the Standard Gaussian measure is of order $n^{\frac{1}{4}}$. In the present paper we establish the analogous result for…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2014-09-08 Galyna Livshyts

The optimization problem concerning the determination of the minimizer for the sum of convex functions holds significant importance in the realm of distributed and decentralized optimization. In scenarios where full knowledge of the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-09-24 Kananart Kuwaranancharoen , Shreyas Sundaram

Given any set of points $S$ in the unit square that contains the origin, does a set of axis aligned rectangles, one for each point in $S$, exist, such that each of them has a point in $S$ as its lower-left corner, they are pairwise interior…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2021-02-12 Ruben Hoeksma , Matthew Maat

In this work we study the fencing problem consisting of finnding a trisection of a 3-rotationally symmetric planar convex body which minimizes the maximum relative diameter. We prove that an optimal solution is given by the so-called…

度量几何 · 数学 2014-05-20 Antonio Cañete , Cinzia Miori , Salvador Segura Gomis

In this paper we investigate the problem of finding the minimum edge density in families of convex, normal mosaics with unit volume cells in $n$-dimensional Euclidean space. In the first part of the paper we solve this problem for mosaics…

度量几何 · 数学 2025-10-10 Máté Kadlicskó , Zsolt Lángi , Shanxiang Lyu

Let $S$ be a set of $n$ points in $\mathbb{R}^d$. A Steiner convex partition is a tiling of ${\rm conv}(S)$ with empty convex bodies. For every integer $d$, we show that $S$ admits a Steiner convex partition with at most $\lceil…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2014-02-04 Adrian Dumitrescu , Sariel Har-Peled , Csaba D. Tóth

Let $P$ be a planar set of $n$ points in general position. We consider the problem of computing an orientation of the plane for which the Rectilinear Convex Hull of $P$ has minimum area. Bae et al. (Computational Geometry: Theory and…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2017-12-29 Carlos Alegría-Galicia , Tzolkin Garduño , Carlos Seara , Areli Rosas-Navarrete , Jorge Urrutia

For an immersed minimal surface in $\mathbb{R}^3$, we show that there exists a lower bound on its Morse index that depends on the genus and number of ends, counting multiplicity. This improves, in several ways, an estimate we previously…

微分几何 · 数学 2020-12-24 Otis Chodosh , Davi Maximo

On a finite-volume hyperbolic $3$-manifold, we establish an upper bound on the area of closed embedded surfaces with constant mean curvature at least one, depending on the mean curvature and the genus bounds. This area bound implies…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-09-15 Ruojing Jiang

It is known that the surface of a cone over the unit disc with large height has smaller distortion than the standard embedding of the 2-sphere in $\mathbb R^3$. In this note we show that distortion minimisers exist among convex embedded…

度量几何 · 数学 2019-04-17 Sebastian Baader , Luca Studer , Roger Züst

Consider the problem of fnding the smallest area convex $k$-gon containing $n\in\mathbb{N}$ congruent disks without an overlap. By using Wegner inequality in sphere packing theory we give a lower bound for the area of such polygons. For…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-02-05 Orgil-Erdene Erdenebaatar , Uuganbaatar Ninjbat

A central problem in discrete geometry, known as Hadwiger's covering problem, asks what the smallest natural number $N\left(n\right)$ is such that every convex body in ${\mathbb R}^{n}$ can be covered by a union of the interiors of at most…

度量几何 · 数学 2022-07-12 Han Huang , Boaz A. Slomka , Tomasz Tkocz , Beatrice-Helen Vritsiou

We establish the lower bound of $4\pi(1+g)$ for the area of the Gauss map of any immersion of a closed oriented surface of genus $g$ into $\mathbb{S}^3$, taking values in the Grassmannian of $2$-planes in $\mathbb{R}^4$. This lower bound is…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-06-06 Gerard Orriols , Tristan Rivière

We prove a local splitting theorem for three-manifolds with mean convex boundary and scalar curvature bounded from below that contain certain locally area-minimizing free boundary surfaces. Our methods are based on those of Micallef and…

微分几何 · 数学 2013-09-04 Lucas C. Ambrozio

It is well known that a strictly convex minimand admits at most one minimizer. We prove a partial converse: Let $X$ be a locally convex Hausdorff space and $f \colon X \mapsto \left( - \infty , \infty \right]$ a function with compact…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-03-23 Thomas Ruf , Bernd Schmidt

The goal of this paper is to present a lower bound for the Mahler volume of at least 4-dimensional symmetric convex bodies. We define a computable dimension dependent constant through a 2-dimensional variational (max-min) procedure and…

度量几何 · 数学 2018-05-08 Yashar Memarian