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We introduce a cohomology theory that classifies differential objects that arise from Picard-Vessiot theory, using the differential Hopf-Galois descent. To do this, we provide an explicit description of Picard-Vessiot theory in terms of…

环与代数 · 数学 2023-10-05 Man Cheung Tsui , Yidi Wang

We introduce the universal unitarily graded A-algebra for a commutative ring A and an arbitrary abelian extension U of the group of units of A, and use this concept to give simplified proofs of the main theorems of co-Galois theory in the…

数论 · 数学 2015-06-26 Holger Brenner , Almar Kaid , Uwe Storch

We develop the notion of a geometric covering of a rigid space X, which yields a much larger class of covering spaces than that studied previously by de Jong. Geometric coverings of X are closed under disjoint unions and are \'etale local…

代数几何 · 数学 2022-03-24 Piotr Achinger , Marcin Lara , Alex Youcis

Let $X$ be a smooth projective geometrically connected variety defined over a number field $K$. We prove that the geometric \'etale cohomology of $X$ with $\mathbb{Q}/\mathbb{Z}$-coefficients has finitely many classes invariant under the…

代数几何 · 数学 2026-01-06 Davide Lombardo , Tamás Szamuely

We introduce a space of stable meromorphic differentials with poles of prescribed orders and define its tautological cohomology ring. This space, just as the space of holomorphic differentials, is stratified according to the set of…

代数几何 · 数学 2019-06-05 Adrien Sauvaget

Let X be a nonsingular projective algebraic curve of genus g\ge3. We consider the moduli space M of stable bundles of fixed determinant with rank n and degree d coprime and d>n(2g-2). There is a universal bundle on XxM and we consider the…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 I. Biswas , L. Brambila-Paz , P. E. Newstead

Let p be an odd prime satisfying Vandiver's conjecture. We consider two objects, the Galois group X of the maximal unramified abelian pro-p extension of the compositum of all Z_p-extensions of the pth cyclotomic field and the Galois group G…

数论 · 数学 2008-07-30 Romyar T. Sharifi

The loop space of the Riemann sphere consisting of all $C^k$ or Sobolev $W^{k,p}$ maps from the circle $S^1$ to the sphere is an infinite dimensional complex manifold. We compute the Picard group of holomorphic line bundles on this loop…

复变函数 · 数学 2022-03-10 Ning Zhang

Following the philosophy of arithmetic topology, we describe a point of view which helps look at surfaces and $p$-adic fields in a "uniform way", and show that results on mapping class groups can be extended to this point of view, and thus…

数论 · 数学 2023-03-09 Nadav Gropper

We use $K$-theory of the $C^*$-algebras to study the Arakelov geometry, i.e. a compactification of the arithmetic schemes $V\to Spec ~\mathbf{Z}$. In particular, it is proved that the Picard group of $V$ is isomorphic to the $K_0$-group of…

数论 · 数学 2026-05-08 Igor V. Nikolaev

A series of recent papers by Bergfalk, Lupini and Panagiotopoulus developed the foundations of a field known as `definable algebraic topology,' in which classical cohomological invariants are enriched by viewing them as groups with a Polish…

逻辑 · 数学 2025-07-21 Nicholas Meadows

Let $k$ be a field of characteristic $p$. We construct a new inflation functor for cohomological Mackey functors for finite groups over $k$. Using this inflation functor, we give an explicit presentation of the graded algebra of self…

群论 · 数学 2010-10-08 Serge Bouc , Radu Stancu

For a smooth and proper variety $X$ over an algebraically closed field $k$ of characteristic $p>0$, the group $Br(X)[p^\infty]$ is a direct sum of finitely many copies of $\mathbb{Q}_p/\mathbb{Z}_p$ and an abelian group of finite exponent.…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-04-10 Yuan Yang

We study a Poisson structure $\pi$ on the Grothendieck resolution $X$ of a complex semi-simple group $G$ and prove that the desingularization map $\mu:(X,\pi) \to (G,\pi_0)$ is Poisson, where $\pi_0$ is a Poisson structure such that…

量子代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Sam Evens , Jiang-Hua Lu

We identify the complex plane C with the open unit disc D={z:|z|<1} by the homeomorphism z --> z/(1+|z|). This leads to a compactification $\bar{C}$ of C, homeomorphic to the closed unit disc. The Euclidean metric on the closed unit disc…

复变函数 · 数学 2016-11-18 V. Nestoridis , N. Papadatos

The aim of this paper is to introduce and to investigate the analogues of torsors for compact quantum groups and to study their role in representation theory. Let A be a unitarizable Hopf *-algebra: we show that there is a category…

量子代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Julien Bichon

We consider morphisms $\pi: X \to \mathbb{P}^1$ of smooth projective varieties over $\mathbb{C}$. We show that if $\pi$ has at most one singular fibre, then $X$ is uniruled and $\pi$ admits sections. We reach the same conclusions, but with…

辛几何 · 数学 2021-10-19 Alex Pieloch

Let k be a field, X a smooth, projective k-variety. If X is geometrically rational, there is an injective map from the quotient of Brauer groups Br(X)/Br(k) into the first Galois cohomology group of the lattice given by the geometric Picard…

代数几何 · 数学 2012-10-16 Jean-Louis Colliot-Thélène

We give a moduli interpretation of the outer automorphism group Out of a finite dimensional algebra similar to that of the Picard group of a scheme. We deduce that Out^0 is invariant under derived and stable equivalences. This allows us to…

表示论 · 数学 2010-08-12 Raphael Rouquier

This is the first in a series of papers devoted to foundations of topological stacks. We begin developing a homotopy theory for topological stacks along the lines of classical homotopy theory of topological spaces. In this paper we go as…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Behrang Noohi