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Drawing from the theory of optimal transport we propose a rigorous notion of a causal relation for Borel probability measures on a given spacetime. To prepare the ground, we explore the borderland between causality, topology and measure…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-12-21 Michał Eckstein , Tomasz Miller

We study the differential geometry of principal G-bundles whose base space is the space of free paths (loops) on a manifold M. In particular we consider connections defined in terms of pairs (A,B), where A is a connection for a fixed…

微分几何 · 数学 2009-10-31 A. S. Cattaneo , P. Cotta-Ramusino , M. Rinaldi

Let $(M, \omega)$ be a K\"ahler manifold and let $(L, \nabla)$ be a prequantum line bundle over $M$. Let $X \subset M$ be a Bohr-Sommerfeld Lagrangian submanifold of $(L, \nabla)$. In this paper, we study an asymptotic behaviour of…

复变函数 · 数学 2025-01-22 Yusaku Tiba

We compute the contact manifold of null geodesics of the family of spacetimes $\{(\mathbb{S}^2\times\mathbb{S}^1, g_\circ-\frac{d^2}{c^2}dt^2)\}_{d,c\in\mathbb{N}^+\text{ coprime}}$, with $g_\circ$ the round metric on $\mathbb{S}^2$ and $t$…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-12-19 Adrià Marín-Salvador , Roberto Rubio

We construct a functor valued invariant of oriented tangles on certain singular blocks of category O. Parabolic subcategories of these blocks categorify tensor products of various fundamental sl(k) representations. Projective functors…

量子代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Joshua Sussan

In this work we provide the full description of the upper levels of the classical causal ladder for spacetimes in the context of Lorenztian length spaces, thus establishing the hierarchy between them. We also show that global hyperbolicity,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-10-16 L. Ake Hau , Armando J. Cabrera Pacheco , Didier A. Solis

We investigate the quantum structure of spacetime at fundamental scales via a novel, Lorentz-invariant noncommutative coordinate framework. Building on insights from noncommutative geometry, spectral theory, and algebraic quantum field…

数学物理 · 物理学 2026-01-13 Markus B. Fröb , Albert Much , Kyriakos Papadopoulos

Globally hyperbolic spacetimes with timelike boundary $(\overline{M} = M \cup \partial M, g)$ are the natural class of spacetimes where regular boundary conditions (eventually asymptotic, if $\overline{M}$ is obtained by means of a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-04-23 L. Aké Hau , José L. Flores , Miguel Sánchez

A hyperlink is a finite set of non-intersecting simple closed curves in $\mathbb{R}^4 \equiv \mathbb{R} \times \mathbb{R}^3$, each curve is either a matter or geometric loop. We consider an equivalence class of such hyperlinks, up to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-05-05 Adrian P. C. Lim

Given an $m$-component link $L$ in $S^3$ ($m \ge 2$), we construct a family of links which are link homotopic, but not link isotopic, to $L$. Every proper sublink of such a link is link isotopic to the corresponding sublink of $L$.…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2017-03-30 Bakul Sathaye

This paper studies rotational virtual knot theory and its relationship with quantum link invariants. Every quantum link invariant for classical knots and links extends to an invariant of rotational virtual knots and links. The paper sets up…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2015-12-08 Louis H. Kauffman

Linear topological spaces with partial ordering (linear kinematics) are studied. They are defined by a set of 8 axioms implying that topology, linear structure and ordering are compatible with each other. Most of the results are valid for…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Victor Revoltovich Krym

The coupling of the tangent bundle $TM$ with the Lie algebra bundle $L$ (K.Mackenzie,2005, Definition 7.2.2) plays the crucial role in the classification of the transitive Lie algebroids for Lie algebra bundle $L$ with fixed finite…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2013-10-23 Xiaoyu Li , Alexander S. Mishchenko

We use the knot homology of Khovanov and Lee to construct link concordance invariants generalizing the Rasmussen $s$-invariant of knots. The relevant invariant for a link is a filtration on a vector space of dimension $2^{|L|}$. The basic…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2012-08-14 John Pardon

Let $M$ be complex projective manifold and $A$ a positive line bundle on it. Assume that a compact and connected Lie group $G$ acts on $M$ in a Hamiltonian and holomorphic manner and that this action linearizes to $A$. Then, there is an…

辛几何 · 数学 2021-11-19 Andrea Galasso

We view closed orientable 3-manifolds as covers of S^3 branched over hyperbolic links. For a p-fold cover M \to S^3, branched over a hyperbolic link L, we assign the complexity p Vol(S^3 minus L) (where Vol is the hyperbolic volume). We…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2014-10-01 Yo'av Rieck , Yasushi Yamashita

By using superisolated surface singularities whose link is a rational homology sphere we give counterexamples to some of the most important conjetures concernig invariants of normal surface singularities.

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 I. Luengo-Velasco , A. Melle-Hernandez , A. Nemethi

Let $L_f$ be a link of an isolated hypersurface singularity defined by a weighted homogenous polynomial $f.$ In this article, we give ten examples of $2$-connected seven dimensional Sasaki-Einstein manifolds $L_f$ for which $H_{3}(L_f,…

微分几何 · 数学 2016-08-03 Ralph R. Gomez

Let $V$ be a degree $d$, reduced hypersurface in $\mathbb{CP}^{n+1}$, $n \geq 1$, and fix a generic hyperplane, $H$. Denote by $\mathcal{U}$ the (affine) hypersurface complement, $\mathbb{CP}^{n+1}- V \cup H$, and let $\mathcal{U}^c$ be the…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2012-04-03 Laurentiu Maxim

Recently, there have been several applications of differential and algebraic topology to problems concerned with the global structure of spacetimes. In this paper, we derive obstructions to the existence of spin-Lorentz and pin-Lorentz…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Andrew Chamblin