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We derive orthogonality relations for discrete q-ultraspherical polynomials and their duals by means of operators of representations of the quantum algebra su_q(1,1). Spectra and eigenfunctions of these operators are found explicitly. These…

量子代数 · 数学 2008-04-24 Valentyna Groza

We consider an elliptic operator in which the second-order term is very small in one direction. In this regime, we study the behaviour of the principal eigenfunction and of the principal eigenvalue. Our first result deals with the limit of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-08-25 Nathanaël Boutillon

A correspondence between the sextic anharmonic oscillator and a pair of third-order ordinary differential equations is used to investigate the phenomenon of quasi-exact solvability for eigenvalue problems involving differential operators…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Patrick Dorey , Clare Dunning , Roberto Tateo

We consider multiple orthogonal polynomials with respect to Nikishin systems generated by two measures $(\sigma_1, \sigma_2)$ with unbounded supports ($\mbox{supp} \, \sigma_1 \subseteq \mathbb{R}_+$, $\mbox{supp} \, \sigma_2 \subseteq…

复变函数 · 数学 2017-03-24 A. I. Aptekarev , G. López Lagomasino , A. Mártinez-Finkelshtein

Using the resolvent operator, we develop an algorithm for computing smoothed approximations of spectral measures associated with self-adjoint operators. The algorithm can achieve arbitrarily high-orders of convergence in terms of a…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-12-02 Matthew J. Colbrook , Andrew Horning , Alex Townsend

A general scheme for tridiagonalising differential, difference or q-difference operators using orthogonal polynomials is described. From the tridiagonal form the spectral decomposition can be described in terms of the orthogonality measure…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2014-03-13 Mourad E. H. Ismail , Erik Koelink

Some properties and relations satisfied by the polynomial solutions of the bispectral problem are studied. Given a differential operator, under certain restrictions its polynomial eigenfunctions are explicitly obtained, as well as the…

谱理论 · 数学 2021-11-30 D. Barrios Rolanía

On the one dimensional sphere, the support of the fundamental solution to the Schr$\rm \ddot o$dinger equation consists of finite points at the time $t\in 2\pi\Q$. The paper \cite{Ka} generalized this fact to compact symmetric spaces. In…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2011-03-29 Hisashi Nishiyama

Olver and Rosenau studied group-invariant solutions of (generally nonlinear) partial differential equations through the imposition of a side condition. We apply a similar idea to the special case of finite-dimensional Hamiltonian systems,…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-11-27 Philip Broadbridge , Claudia M. Chanu , Willard Miller

The Al-Salam & Carlitz polynomials are $q$-generalizations of the classical Hermite polynomials. Multivariable generalizations of these polynomials are introduced via a generating function involving a multivariable hypergeometric function…

q-alg · 数学 2008-02-03 T. H. Baker , P. J. Forrester

We obtain weight functions associated with $q$-linear and $q$-quadratic lattices that yield discrete orthogonality with respect to a quasi-definite moment functional for the Askey-Wilson polynomials and all the polynomial sequences in the…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2022-10-26 Luis Verde-Star

The Laplace-Beltrami operator on (the surface of) a triaxial ellipsoid admits a sequence of real eigenvalues diverging to plus infinity. By introducing ellipsoidal coordinates, this eigenvalue problem for a partial differential operator is…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2024-07-29 Hans Volkmer

A novel family of $-1$ orthogonal polynomials called the Chihara polynomials is characterized. The polynomials are obtained from a "continuous" limit of the complementary Bannai-Ito polynomials, which are the kernel partners of the…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2014-04-03 Vincent X. Genest , Luc Vinet , Alexei Zhedanov

The Schr\"odinger operators with exchange terms for certain Calogero-Sutherland quantum many body systems have eigenfunctions which factor into the symmetric ground state and a multivariable polynomial. The polynomial can be chosen to have…

solv-int · 物理学 2016-09-08 T. H. Baker , P. J. Forrester

We consider dual polynomials of the multi-indexed ($q$-)Racah orthogonal polynomials. The $M$-indexed ($q$-)Racah polynomials satisfy the second order difference equations and various $1+2L$ ($L\geq M+1$) term recurrence relations with…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-02-12 Satoru Odake

In this short notes we will derive an inequality for scaled $q^{-1}$-Hermite orthogonal polynomials of Ismail and Masson, an inequality for scaled Stieltjes-Wigert, two inequalities for Ramanujan function and two definite integrals for…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2007-05-23 Ruiming Zhang

In this paper we study the self-adjointness and spectral properties of two-dimensional Dirac operators with electrostatic, Lorentz scalar, and anomalous magnetic $\delta$-shell interactions with constant weights that are supported on a…

谱理论 · 数学 2023-12-04 Jussi Behrndt , Pavel Exner , Markus Holzmann , Matěj Tušek

We present some properties of the first and second order Beltrami differential operators in metric spaces. We also solve the Schroedinger's equation for a wide class of potentials and describe spaces that the Hamiltonian of a system…

数学物理 · 物理学 2021-11-16 Nikos Bagis

In this work we study the homogenization problem for (nonlinear) eigenvalues of quasilinear elliptic operators. We prove convergence of the first and second eigenvalues and, in the case where the operator is independent of $\varepsilon$,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-11-20 Julian Fernandez Bonder , Juan P. Pinasco , Ariel M. Salort

In the recent years a generalization $H=p^2 +x^2(ix)^\epsilon$ of the harmonic oscillator using a complex deformation was investigated, where \epsilon\ is a real parameter. Here, we will consider the most simple case: \epsilon even and x…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Tomas Azizov , Carsten Trunk