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The imposition of symmetries or special geometric properties on submanifolds is less restrictive than to impose them in the full space-time. Starting from this idea, in this paper we study irrotational dust cosmological models in which the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Carlos F Sopuerta

This series of works revisits the geometry, dynamics, and covariant phase space of spherically symmetric spacetimes with the aim of exploring the thermodynamics of spacetime from their dynamical properties. In this first paper, we examine…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-01-07 Puttarak Jai-akson , Yuki Yokokura

We discuss integrable discretizations of 3-dimensional cyclic systems, that is, orthogonal coordinate systems with one family of circular coordinate lines. In particular, the underlying circle congruences are investigated in detail, and…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2022-05-19 Udo Hertrich-Jeromin , Gudrun Szewieczek

We study the geodesics on an invariant surface of a three dimensional Riemannian manifold. The main results are: the characterization of geodesic orbits; a Clairaut's relation and its geometric interpretation in some remarkable three…

微分几何 · 数学 2009-12-03 Stefano Montaldo , Irene I. Onnis

Given a hyperbolic surface and a simple closed geodesic on it, complex-twists along the curve produce a holomorphic family of deformations in Teichm\"{u}ller space, degenerating to the Riemann surface where it is pinched. We show there is a…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2013-11-21 Subhojoy Gupta

We study deformations of complex hyperbolic surfaces which furnish the simplest examples of: (i) negatively curved K\"ahler manifolds and (ii) negatively curved Riemannian manifolds not having {\it constant} curvature. Although such complex…

微分几何 · 数学 2016-09-06 Boris Apanasov

Deformational structures, in many aspects generalizing standard elasticity theory, are investigated in abstract form. Within free deformational structures we define algebra of deformations, classify them by its special properties, define…

数学物理 · 物理学 2008-10-30 Sergey S. Kokarev

The theme of this survey is that subgroups of the mapping class group of a finite type surface S can be studied via the geometric/dynamical properties of their action on the Thurston compactification of the Teichmuller space of S, just as…

群论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Lee Mosher

The mapping class group invariant ideal cell decomposition of the Teichmueller space of a punctured surface times an open simplex has been used in a number of computations. This paper answers a question about the asymptotics of this…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-07-11 R. C. Penner , Greg McShane

We provide an example of how the complex dynamics of a recently introduced model can be understood via a detailed analysis of its associated Riemann surface. Thanks to this geometric description an explicit formula for the period of the…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2015-03-19 David Gomez-Ullate , Paolo Santini , Matteo Sommacal , Francesco Calogero

We track the trajectories of individual horocycles on the modular surface. Our tracking is constructive, and we thus \emph{effectively} establish topological transitivity and even line-transitivity for the horocyclic flow. We also describe…

数论 · 数学 2011-09-06 Marvin Knopp , Mark Sheingorn

The dynamics of a membrane is a coupled system comprising a moving elastic surface and an incompressible membrane fluid. We will consider a reduced elastic surface model, which involves the evolution equations of the moving surface, the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-05-27 Wei Wang , Pingwen Zhang , Zhifei Zhang

Cone spherical surfaces are orientable Riemannian surfaces with constant curvature one and a finite set of conical singularities. A subset of these surfaces, referred to as dihedral surfaces, is characterized by their monodromy groups,…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2024-04-04 Sicheng Lu , Bin Xu

We present Euler Characteristic Surfaces as a multiscale spatiotemporal topological summary of time series data encapsulating the topology of the system at different time instants and length scales. Euler Characteristic Surfaces with an…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2024-08-20 Anamika Roy , Atish J. Mitra , Tapati Dutta

Examples are given of the creation of closed timelike curves by choices of coordinate identifications. Following G\"odel's prescription, it is seen that flat spacetime can produce closed timelike curves with structure similar to that of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. I. Cooperstock , S. Tieu

Many turbulent flows encountered in nature -- seas, oceans and rivers -- are bounded by a deformable free surface. A question that remained to be fully explored is to what extent the underlying turbulent flow field can be revealed solely by…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-05-27 Amélie Ferran , Ali Semati , Anaïs Rouaud , R. Jason Hearst , Simen Å Ellingsen

The dynamics of large eddies in the atmosphere and oceans is described by the surface quasi geostrophic equation, which is reminiscent of the Euler equations. Thermal fronts build up rapidly. Two different numerical methods combined with…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-10-20 Peter Constantin , Qing Nie , Norbert Schorghofer

We prove the existence of solutions of the cohomological equation for the geodesic flow on the unit tangent bundle of a compact flat surface with finitely many cone points. We also prove the ergodicity of the holonomy foliation for surfaces…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-10-22 Giovanni Forni , Nelson Moll

An interface description and numerical simulations of model A kinetics are used for the first time to investigate the intra-surface kinetics of phase ordering on corrugated surfaces. Geometrical dynamical equations are derived for the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Oliver Schoenborn , Rashmi C. Desai

It is classically known that complete flat surfaces in Euclidean 3-space are cylinders over space curves. This implies that the study of global behaviour of flat surfaces requires the study of singular points as well. If a flat surface $f$…

微分几何 · 数学 2008-12-25 Satoko Murata , Masaaki Umehara