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Hughston has shown that projective pure spinors can be used to construct massless solutions in higher dimensions, generalizing the four-dimensional twistor transform of Penrose. In any even (Euclidean) dimension d=2n, projective pure…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Nathan Berkovits , Sergey A. Cherkis

Finite-dimensional representations of the proper orthochronous Lorentz group are studied in terms of spinor representations of the Clifford algebras. The Clifford algebras are understood as an `algebraic covering' of a full system of the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Vadim V. Varlamov

In a recent paper, we show that an S-matrix functional for graviton amplitudes can be described by an N=8 supersymmetric gravitational holonomy operator in twistor space. In this paper, we obtain an alternative expression for the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-06-01 Yasuhiro Abe

Quaternionic and octonionic realizations of Clifford algebras and spinors are classified and explicitly constructed in terms of recursive formulas. The most general free dynamics in arbitrary signature space-times for both quaternionic and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 H. L. Carrion , M. Rojas , F. Toppan

This article provides a pedagogically oriented introduction to geometric (Clifford) calculus on pseudo-Riemannian manifolds. Unlike usual approaches to the topic, which rely on embedding the geometric algebra either within a tensor algebra…

微分几何 · 数学 2021-09-16 Joseph C. Schindler

In this paper we provide new rigidity results for four-dimensional Riemannian manifolds and their twistor spaces.In particular, using the moving frame method, we prove that $\mathbb{CP}^3$ is the only twistor space whose Bochner tensor is…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-09-12 Giovanni Catino , Davide Dameno , Paolo Mastrolia

The Cartan's equations definig simple spinors (renamed pure by C. Chevalley) are interpreted as equations of motion in momentum spaces, in a constructive approach in which at each step the dimesions of spinor space are doubled while those…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-10-12 Paolo Budinich

We prove that a compact Riemann surface can be realized as a pseudo-holomorphic curve of $(\mathbb{R}^4,J)$, for some almost complex structure $J$ if and only if it is an elliptic curve. Furthermore we show that any (almost) complex…

微分几何 · 数学 2011-01-11 Antonio J. Di Scala , Luigi Vezzoni

We construct the explicit form of three almost complex structures that a Riemannian manifold with self-dual curvature admits and show that their Nijenhuis tensors vanish so that they are integrable. This proves that gravitational instantons…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 A. N. Aliev , Y. Nutku

By constructing concrete complex-oriented maps we show that the eight-fold of the generator of the third integral cohomology of the spin groups Spin(7) and Spin(8) is in the image of the Thom morphism from complex cobordism to singular…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2024-09-11 Eiolf Kaspersen , Gereon Quick

In this paper, we make the case that Clifford algebra is the natural framework for root systems and reflection groups, as well as related groups such as the conformal and modular groups: The metric that exists on these spaces can always be…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-02-22 Pierre-Philippe Dechant

We investigate the properties of the Extended Fock Basis (EFB) of Clifford algebras introduced in [1]. We show that a Clifford algebra can be seen as a direct sum of multiple spinor subspaces that are characterized as being left…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-05-22 Marco Budinich

Motivated by Ooguri and Vafa, we study superstrings in flat R^4 in a constant self-dual graviphoton background. The supergravity equations of motion are satisfied in this background which deforms the N=2 d=4 flat space super-Poincare…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Nathan Berkovits , Nathan Seiberg

Division algebras have demonstrated their utility in studying non-associative algebras and their connection to the Standard Model through complex Clifford algebras. This article focuses on exploring the connection between these complex…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-12-19 Armando Reynoso

Starting from the 2001 Thomas Friedrich's work on Spin(9), we review some interactions between Spin(9) and geometries related to octonions. Several topics are discussed in this respect: explicit descriptions of the Spin(9) canonical 8-form…

微分几何 · 数学 2018-10-16 Maurizio Parton , Paolo Piccinni

This note provides an intrinsic construction of the Carrollian superplane $\Pi \mathbb{S}\simeq \mathbb{R}^{2|4}$ as a supermanifold generalisation of the Carrollian plane. Moving away from the $c\rightarrow 0$ limit of relativistic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-03-24 Andrew James Bruce

We study twists of the Burkhardt quartic threefold over non-algebraically closed base fields of characteristic different from 2,3,5. We show they all admit quartic models in projective four-space. We identify a Galois-cohomological…

数论 · 数学 2022-09-23 Nils Bruin , Eugene Filatov

The theory of representations of Clifford algebras is extended to employ the division algebra of the octonions or Cayley numbers. In particular, questions that arise from the non-associativity and non-commutativity of this division algebra…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Jörg Schray , Corinne A. Manogue

CLIFFORD performs various computations in Grassmann and Clifford algebras. It can compute with quaternions, octonions, and matrices with entries in Cl(B) - the Clifford algebra of a vector space V endowed with an arbitrary bilinear form B.…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-01-14 Rafal Ablamowicz , Bertfried Fauser

The decomposition of the spinor bundle of the spin Grassmann manifolds $G_{m,n}=SO(m+n)/SO(m)\times SO(n)$ into irreducible representations of $\mathfrak{so}(m)\oplus\mathfrak{so}(n)$ is presented. A universal construction is developed and…

微分几何 · 数学 2011-05-23 Frank Klinker