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We provide the twisted Alexander polynomials of finite abelian covers over three-dimensional manifolds whose boundary is a finite union of tori. This is a generalization of a well-known formula for the usual Alexander polynomial of knots in…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2014-10-01 Jérôme Dubois , Yoshikazu Yamaguchi

Let A be a line arrangement in the complex projective plane CP2. We define and describe the inclusion map of the boundary manifold --the boundary of a close regular neighborhood of A-- in the exterior of the arrangement. We obtain two…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2015-08-05 Vincent Florens , Benoît Guerville-Ballé , Miguel Marco Buzunariz

This paper reinterprets Alexander-type invariants of knots via representation varieties of knot groups into the group $\textrm{AGL}_1(\mathbb{C})$ of affine transformations of the complex line. In particular, we prove that the coordinate…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-09-29 Ángel González-Prieto , Javier Martínez , Vicente Muñoz

We explore the codimension one strata in the degree-one cohomology jumping loci of a finitely generated group, through the prism of the multivariable Alexander polynomial. As an application, we give new criteria that must be satisfied by…

代数几何 · 数学 2008-01-28 Alexandru Dimca , Stefan Papadima , Alexander I. Suciu

The classical abelian invariants of a knot are the Alexander module, which is the first homology group of the the unique infinite cyclic covering space of S^3-K, considered as a module over the (commutative) Laurent polynomial ring, and the…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2014-10-01 Tim D. Cochran

For line arrangements in P^2 with nice combinatorics (in particular, for those which are nodal away the line at infinity), we prove that the combinatorics contains the same information as the fundamental group together with the meridianal…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2014-10-01 A. D. R. Choudary , A. Dimca , S. Papadima

Closed geodesics associated with indefinite binary quadratic forms, or equivalently with real quadratic irrationals, have long been studied as geometric $\mathrm{SL}_2(\mathbb{Z})$-invariants. Building on the Birman-Williams approach to…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-12-08 Soon-Yi Kang , Toshiki Matsusaka , Kyungbae Park

We give a short introduction to the theory of twisted Alexander polynomials of a 3--manifold associated to a representation of its fundamental group. We summarize their formal properties and we explain their relationship to twisted…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2010-02-05 Stefan Friedl , Stefano Vidussi

The Pontryagin dual of the twisted Alexander module for a d-component link and GL(N,Z) representation is an algebraic dynamical system with an elementary description in terms of colorings of a diagram. In the case of a knot, its associated…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2009-04-30 Daniel S. Silver , Susan G. Williams

The twisted Alexander polynomial of a knot is defined associated to a linear representation of the knot group. If there exists a surjective homomorphism of a knot group onto a finite group, then we obtain a representation of the knot group…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2024-01-08 Takayuki Morifuji , Masaaki Suzuki

We define a new topological invariant of line arrangements in the complex projective plane. This invariant is a root of unity defined under some combinatorial restrictions for arrangements endowed with some special torsion character on the…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2018-05-04 Enrique Artal Bartolo , Vincent Florens , Benoît Guerville-BallÉ

We extend several $g$-type theorems for connected, orientable homology manifolds without boundary to manifolds with boundary. As applications of these results we obtain K\"uhnel-type bounds on the Betti numbers as well as on certain…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-09-17 Isabella Novik , Ed Swartz

The twisted Alexander polynomials of a space, associated to a linear representation $\sigma$ of the fundamental group, are non-abelian refinements of the classical Alexander polynomial from knot theory. In this paper, we show that they…

代数几何 · 数学 2026-05-28 Yongqiang Liu , Alexander I. Suciu

In this paper, we consider generalizations of the Alexander polynomial and signature of 2-bridge knots by considering the Gordon-Litherland bilinear forms associated to essential state surfaces of the 2-bridge knots. We show that the…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2017-10-30 Cynthia L. Curtis , Vincent Longo

We study the asymptotic behavior of the twisted Alexander polynomial for the sequence of SL(n ,C)-representations induced from an irreducible metabelian SL(2, C)-representation of a knot group. We give the limits of the leading coefficients…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2016-08-22 Anh T. Tran , Yoshikazu Yamaguchi

Ribbon tangles are proper embeddings of tori and cylinders in the $4$-ball~$B^4$, "bounding" $3$-manifolds with only ribbon disks as singularities. We construct an Alexander invariant $\mathsf{A}$ of ribbon tangles equipped with a…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2016-02-22 Celeste Damiani , Vincent Florens

We study torsion properties of the twisted Alexander modules of the affine complement $M$ of a complex essential hyperplane arrangement, as well as those of punctured stratified tubular neighborhoods of complex essential hyperplane…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2020-02-21 Eva Elduque

We introduce a new topological invariant of complex line arrangements in the complex projective plane, derived from the interaction between their complement and the boundary of a regular neighbourhood. The motivation is to identify Zariski…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2026-05-29 Adrien Rodau

In two-dimensional conformal field theory, we analyze conformally invariant boundary conditions which break part of the bulk symmetries. When the subalgebra that is preserved by the boundary conditions is the fixed algebra under the action…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. Fuchs , C. Schweigert

Characterizing face-number-related invariants of a given class of simplicial complexes has been a central topic in combinatorial topology. In this regard, one of the well-known invariants is $g_2$. Let $K$ be a normal $3$-pseudomanifold…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2023-07-04 Biplab Basak , Raju Kumar Gupta , Sourav Sarkar
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