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In this paper we establish some explicit and sharp estimates of the spectral gap and the log-Sobolev constant for mean field particles system, uniform in the number of particles, when the confinement potential have many local minimums. Our…

概率论 · 数学 2019-09-17 Arnaud Guillin , Wei Liu , Liming Wu , Chaoen Zhang

Sobolev-type inequalities have been extensively studied in the frameworks of real-valued functions and non-commutative $\mathbb{L}_p$ spaces, and have proven useful in bounding the time evolution of classical/quantum Markov processes, among…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-05-06 Hao-Chung Cheng , Min-Hsiu Hsieh

The paper establishes a new family of sharp analytic inequalities. Together with the fractional Sobolev inequalities of Almgren and Lieb, they form a complete class of analytic inequalities, referred to as the chord Sobolev inequalities. A…

度量几何 · 数学 2026-05-12 Fernanda M. Baêta , Xiaxing Cai

We define the quantum $p$-divergences and introduce Beckner's inequalities for primitive quantum Markov semigroups on a finite-dimensional matrix algebra satisfying the detailed balance condition. Such inequalities quantify the convergence…

算子代数 · 数学 2023-07-07 Bowen Li , Jianfeng Lu

Discrete convex Sobolev inequalities and Beckner inequalities are derived for time-continuous Markov chains on finite state spaces. Beckner inequalities interpolate between the modified logarithmic Sobolev inequality and the Poincar\'e…

概率论 · 数学 2016-08-19 Ansgar Jüngel , Wen Yue

We establish Gagliardo-Nirenberg-Sobolev type inequalities on nonlocal Sobolev spaces driven by $p$-L\'{e}vy integrable kernels, by imposing some appropriate growth conditions on the associated critical function. This naturally allows to…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-12-19 Guy Foghem

We define a new notion of weak containment for joinings, and we show that this notion implies an inequality between relative Rokhlin entropies. This leads to new upper bounds to Rokhlin entropy. We also use this notion to study how Pinsker…

动力系统 · 数学 2017-05-31 Brandon Seward

The paper studies continutity of Moser nonlinearity in two dimensions with respect to weak convergence. Unlike the critical nonlinearity in the Sobolev inequality, which lacks weak continuity at any point, Moser functional fails to be…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-04-02 Adimurthi , Kyril Tintarev

We consider a finite element approximation of a general semi-linear stochastic partial differential equation (SPDE) driven by space-time multiplicative and additive noise. We examine the full weak convergence rate of the exponential Euler…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-07-28 Antoine Tambue , Jean Medard T. Ngnotchouye

The exponential ergodicity of partially dissipative McKean-Vlasov SDEs in the \(L^1\)-Wasserstein distance has been extensively studied using asymptotic reflection coupling. However, the reflection coupling method is not applicable for the…

概率论 · 数学 2025-11-13 Xing Huang , Eva Kopfer , Panpan Ren

In this short article we show a particular version of the Hedberg inequality which can be used to derive, in a very simple manner, functional inequalities involving Sobolev and Besov spaces in the general setting of Lebesgue spaces of…

泛函分析 · 数学 2021-05-19 Diego Chamorro

Let $X$ be a noncomplete metric space satisfying the usual (local) assumptions of a doubling property and a Poincar\'e inequality. We study extensions of Newtonian Sobolev functions to the completion $\widehat{X}$ of $X$ and use them to…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-10-07 Anders Björn , Jana Björn

In this note, we establish a $L^p-$version of the Poincar\'e--Sobolev inequalities in the hyperbolic spaces $\mathbb H^n$. The interest of this result is that it relates both the Poincar\'e (or Hardy) inequality and the Sobolev inequality…

泛函分析 · 数学 2018-02-27 Van Hoang Nguyen

We give an alternative proof to Wu's logarithmic Sobolev inequality for the Poisson measure on the nonnegative integers using a stochastic variational formula for entropy. We show that this approach leads to improvement of Wu's inequality…

概率论 · 数学 2025-11-19 Shrey Aryan , Pablo López-Rivera , Yair Shenfeld

We study compactness and boundedness of embeddings from Sobolev type spaces on metric spaces into $L^q$ spaces with respect to another measure. The considered Sobolev spaces can be of fractional order and some statements allow also…

泛函分析 · 数学 2021-08-27 Jana Björn , Agnieszka Kałamajska

In this paper we first prove a number of important inequalities with explicit constants in the setting of the Heisenberg group. This includes the fractional and integer Sobolev, Gagliardo-Nirenberg, (weighted) Hardy-Sobolev, Nash…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-10-03 Marianna Chatzakou , Aidyn Kassymov , Michael Ruzhansky

It is well known that besides oscillations, sequences bounded only in $L^1$ can also develop concentrations, and if the latter occurs, we can at most hope for weak$^*$ convergence in the sense of measures. Here we derive a new tool to…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-04-04 Agnieszka Kałamajska , Stefan Krömer , Martin Kružík

Critical Sobolev-type inequality for a class of weighted Sobolev spaces on the entire space is established. We also investigate the existence of extremal function for the associated variational problem. As an application, we prove the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-06-28 José Francisco de Oliveira , Jeferson Silva

Using a discrete Bakry-{\'E}mery method based on the JKO scheme, relying on the dissipation of entropy and Fisher information along a discrete flow, we establish new generalized logarithmic Sobolev inequality for log-concave measures of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-02-09 Thibault Caillet , Fanch Coudreuse

We investigate the dissipativity properties of a class of scalar second order parabolic partial differential equations with time-dependent coefficients. We provide explicit condition on the drift term which ensure that the relative entropy…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Jean-François Collet , Florent Malrieu