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The set of canonical decompositions of a cusped hyperbolic 3-manifold is a complete topological invariant. However, there are only a handful of infinite families for which canonical decompositions are known. In this paper, we find canonical…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2023-11-17 Sophie L. Ham

Suppose $H$ is a hyperbolic subgroup of a hyperbolic group $G$. Assume there exists $n > 0$ such that the intersection of $n$ essentially distinct conjugates of $H$ is always finite. Further assume $G$ splits over $H$ with hyperbolic vertex…

群论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Mahan Mitra

This is the second paper in a series of three papers aiming to study cohomology of group theoretic Dehn fillings. In the present paper, we derive a spectral sequence for Cohen-Lyndon triples which can be thought of as a refined version of…

群论 · 数学 2021-01-19 Bin Sun

We introduce the bounded packing property for a subgroup of a countable discrete group G. This property gives a finite upper bound on the number of left cosets of the subgroup that are pairwise close in G. We establish basic properties of…

群论 · 数学 2014-11-11 G. Christopher Hruska , Daniel T. Wise

Parabolic cut pairs in the boundaries of relatively hyperbolic group are a new and previously unexplored phenomenon. In this paper, we give a way to create examples of relatively hyperbolic groups with parabolic cut pairs on their boundary…

群论 · 数学 2025-11-18 Kushlam Srivastava

We prove that cubulated hyperbolic groups are virtually special. The proof relies on results of Haglund and Wise which also imply that they are linear groups, and quasi-convex subgroups are separable. A consequence is that closed hyperbolic…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2012-04-13 Ian Agol , Daniel Groves , Jason Manning

The Dehn function measures the area of minimal discs that fill closed curves in a space; it is an important invariant in analysis, geometry, and geometric group theory. There are several equivalent ways to define the Dehn function, varying…

度量几何 · 数学 2016-08-02 Alexander Lytchak , Stefan Wenger , Robert Young

Let $K$ be a hyperbolic knot in the 3-sphere. If $r$-surgery on $K$ yields a lens space, then we show that the order of the fundamental group of the lens space is at most $12g-7$, where $g$ is the genus of $K$. If we specialize to genus one…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2009-10-31 Hiroshi Goda , Masakazu Teragaito

We explicate a number of notions of algebraic laminations existing in the literature, particularly in the context of an exact sequence $$1\to H\to G \to Q \to 1 $$ of hyperbolic groups. These laminations arise in different contexts:…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2018-05-02 Mahan Mj , Kasra Rafi

We state and prove a combination theorem for relatively hyperbolic groups seen as geometrically finite convergence groups. For that, we explain how to contruct a boundary for a group that is an acylindrical amalgamation of relatively…

群论 · 数学 2014-11-11 Francois Dahmani

We show that a relatively hyperbolic group quasi-isometrically embeds in a product of finitely many trees if the peripheral subgroups do, and we provide an estimate on the minimal number of trees needed. Applying our result to the case of…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2014-10-01 John M. Mackay , Alessandro Sisto

We describe a family of 4-dimensional hyperbolic orbifolds, constructed by deforming an infinite volume orbifold obtained from the ideal, hyperbolic 24-cell by removing two walls. This family provides an infinite number of infinitesimally…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2014-11-11 Steven P. Kerckhoff , Peter A. Storm

In this two part work we prove that for every finitely generated subgroup $\Gamma < \text{Out}(F_n)$, either $\Gamma$ is virtually abelian or $H^2_b(\Gamma;\mathbb{R})$ contains an embedding of $\ell^1$. The method uses actions on…

群论 · 数学 2025-03-12 Michael Handel , Lee Mosher

We describe a procedure to deform cubulations of hyperbolic groups by "bending hyperplanes". Our construction is inspired by related constructions like Thurston's Mickey Mouse example, walls in fibred hyperbolic $3$-manifolds and…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2026-03-25 Elia Fioravanti , Mark Hagen

A combinatorial condition is obtained for when immersed or embedded incompressible surfaces in compact 3-manifolds with tori boundary components remain incompressible after Dehn surgery. A combinatorial characterisation of hierarchies is…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2009-09-25 Iain R. Aitchison , J. Hyam Rubinstein

We introduce an analog in the context of rational maps of the idea of hyperbolic Dehn surgery from the theory of Kleinian groups. A surgery sequence is a sequence of postcritically finite maps limiting (in a precise manner) to a…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-09-24 Danny Calegari

Recently, Hodgson and Kerckhoff found a small bound on Dehn surgered 3-manifolds from hyperbolic knots not admitting hyperbolic structures using deformations of hyperbolic cone-manifolds. They asked whether the area normalized meridian…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2016-06-17 Suhyoung Choi

For a hyperbolic 3-manifold $M$ with a torus boundary component,all but finitely many Dehn fillings yield hyperbolic 3-manifolds. In this paper, we will focus on the situation where $M$ has two exceptional Dehn fillings: an annular filling…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Sangyop Lee , Masakazu Teragaito

Two groups have a common model geometry if they act properly and cocompactly by isometries on the same proper geodesic metric space. The Milnor-Schwarz lemma implies that groups with a common model geometry are quasi-isometric; however, the…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2021-05-17 Emily Stark , Daniel J. Woodhouse

On the one hand, it is well known that the only subquadratic Dehn function of finitely presented groups is the linear one. On the other hand there is a huge class of Dehn functions $d(n)$ with growth at least $n^4$ (essentially all possible…

群论 · 数学 2018-11-22 A. Yu Olshanskii
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