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We reconsider some fundamental aspects of the fluid mechanics model, and the derivation of continuum flow equations from gas kinetic theory. Two topologies for fluid representation are presented, and a set of macroscopic equations are…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Kokou Dadzie , Jason M. Reese , Colin R. McInnes

This article provides non-trivial technical ingredients for the article "The quantitative hydrodynamic limit of the Kawasaki dynamics" by the same authors. In that work a quantitative version of the hydrodynamic limit is deduced using a…

概率论 · 数学 2018-07-30 Deniz Dizdar , Georg Menz , Felix Otto , Tianqi Wu

In this paper, we prove a convergence theorem for singular perturbations problems for a class of fully nonlinear parabolic partial differential equations with ergodic structures. The limit function is represented as the viscosity solution…

概率论 · 数学 2021-07-19 Mingshang Hu , Falei Wang

Monotonicity and recursivity are central assumptions in intertemporal consumption problems under ambiguity. We show that monotone recursive preferences admit both a recursive and an ex-ante representation, and that the certainty equivalent…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2026-01-23 Massimo Marinacci , Giulio Principi , Lorenzo Stanca

We examine the conjecture of equivalence of nonequilibrium ensembles for turbulent flows in two-dimensions (2D) in a dual-cascade setup. We construct a formally time-reversible Navier-Stokes equations in 2D by imposing global constraints of…

We revisit the existence of monotonic quantities along renormalization group flows using only the Null Energy Condition and the Ryu-Takayanagi formula for the entanglement entropy of field theories with anti-de Sitter gravity duals. In…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-09-27 Evan Deddo , James T. Liu , Leopoldo A. Pando Zayas , Robert J. Saskowski

The Cauchy problem is studied for systems of quasi-linear wave equations with multiple speeds in two space dimensions. Using the method of Klainerman and Sideris together with the localized energy estimate, we give an alternative proof of a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-10-25 Kunio Hidano

We consider the Cauchy problem for homogeneous linear $q$-difference-differential equations with constant coefficients. We characterise convergent, $k$-summable and multisummable formal power series solutions in terms of analytic…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-12-17 Kunio Ichinobe , Sławomir Michalik

We obtain new bounds for the Kakeya maximal conjecture in most dimensions $n<100$, as well as improved bounds for the Kakeya set conjecture when $n=7$ or $9$. For this we consider Guth and Zahl's strengthened formulation of the maximal…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2019-01-08 Jonathan Hickman , Keith M Rogers

The Kakeya problem in $\mathbb{R}^n$ is about estimating the size of union of $k$-planes; the projection problem in $\mathbb{R}^n$ is about estimating the size of projection of a set onto every $k$-plane ($1\le k\le n-1$). The $k=1$ case…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2024-04-11 Shengwen Gan

In this paper, using properties of Ramanujan sums and of the discrete Fourier transform of arithmetic functions, we give an explicit formula for the number of solutions of the linear congruence $a_1x_1+\cdots +a_kx_k\equiv b \pmod{n}$, with…

We give a proof to the Li-Yau-Hamilton type inequality claimed by Perelman on the fundamental solution to the conjugate heat equation. The rest of the paper is devoted to improving the known differential inequalities of Li-Yau-Hamilton type…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Lei Ni

We consider a Markov chain $\{X_n\}_{n=0}^\8$ on $\R^d$ defined by the stochastic recursion $X_{n}=M_n X_{n-1}+Q_n$, where $(Q_n,M_n)$ are i.i.d. random variables taking values in the affine group $H=\R^d\rtimes {\rm GL}(\R^d)$. Assume that…

概率论 · 数学 2008-11-10 Dariusz Buraczewski , Ewa Damek , Yves Guivarc'h

Analogue gravity helps to find some gravitational systems which are similar to the evolution of perturbation in condensed matter systems. These analogies provide a very good tool for either side. In other words, some aspects of gravity…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-02-02 Shahrokh Parvizi , Mojtaba Shahbazi

This paper investigates the stochastic tamed 3D Navier-Stokes equations with locally weak monotonicity coefficients in the whole space as well as in the three-dimensional torus, which play a crucial role in turbulent flows analysis. A…

概率论 · 数学 2025-02-20 Shuaishuai Lu , Xue Yang , Yong Li

We discuss several counterexamples to a rigidity conjecture of K. Khanin, which states that under some quantitative condition on non-existence of periodic orbits, $C^0$ conjugacy implies $C^1$ (even $C^\infty$) conjugacy. We construct…

动力系统 · 数学 2021-08-24 Giovanni Forni , Adam Kanigowski

This note presents conjectures on polynomial/algebraic/sub-exponential convergence of transition probabilities for $\lambda$-null recurrent and $\lambda$-transient Markov chains in continuous time. The only known positive examples are in…

概率论 · 数学 2022-02-14 Phil. Pollett

We prove the quantum McKay correspondence formulae conjectured by J. Bryan and A. Gholampour for the type D (binary) polyhedral groups in SU(2) and SO(3). We use the method of induction by the WDVV equation and from the normal subgroups by…

代数几何 · 数学 2012-07-20 Xiaowen Hu

In this paper we prove a new matrix Li-Yau-Hamilton estimate for K\"ahler-Ricci flow. The form of this new Li-Yau-Hamilton estimate is obtained by the interpolation consideration originated in \cite{Ch1}. This new inequality is shown to be…

微分几何 · 数学 2016-09-07 Lei Ni

The Hamiltonian formulation of superfluids based on noncanonical Poisson brackets is studied in detail. The assumption that the momentum density is proportional to the flow of the conserved energy is shown to lead to the covariant…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Manuel A. Valle
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