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In this paper, we consider the existence and uniqueness of weak solutions of a nonlinear elliptic equation with a variable exponent, a monotonic type operator and a convection term. With the topological degree theory, we prove the existence…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-05-19 Mustapha Ait Hammou

All correlation measures, classical and quantum, must be monotonic under local operations. In this paper, we characterize monotonic formulas that are linear combinations of the von Neumann entropies associated with the quantum state of a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-09-29 Mohammad A. Alhejji , Graeme Smith

We consider possibly degenerate and singular elliptic equations in a possibly anisotropic medium. We obtain monotonicity results for the energy density, rigidity results for the solutions and classification results for the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-12-06 Matteo Cozzi , Alberto Farina , Enrico Valdinoci

We give a rather elementary proof of a Huisken-type monotonicity formula for curve shortening flow in 3D.

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-12-29 Hayk Mikayelyan

Yoshida's Conjecture formulated by H. Yoshida in 1989 states that in $\mathbb{C}^{2N}$ equipped with the canonical symplectic form $\mathrm{d}\mathbf{p} \wedge \mathrm{d} \mathbf{q},$ the Hamiltonian flow corresponding to the Hamiltonian…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2015-09-30 Jiří Jahn , Jiřina Jahnová

The Relationship between the Neumann system and the Jacobi system in arbitrary dimensions is elucidated from the point of view of constrained Hamiltonian systems. Dirac brackets for canonical variables of both systems are derived from the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2008-11-06 Reijiro Kubo , Waichi Ogura , Takesi Saito , Yukinori Yasui

We formulate the flow of thick fluids as evolution variational and quasi-variational inequalities, with a variable threshold on the absolute value of the deformation rate tensor. In the variational case, we show the existence and uniqueness…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-01-22 Jos\é Francisco Rodrigues , Lisa Santos

The KdV equation is used as an example to illustrate the relation between the restricted flows and the soliton equation with self-consistent sources. Inspired by the results on the Backlund transformation for the restricted flows (by V.B.…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2008-04-24 Runliang Lin , Haishen Yao , Yunbo Zeng

In the preprint of 1993 the author formulated some conjectures on monotonicity of ratios for exponential series remainders. They are equivalent to conjectures on monotonicity of a ratio of Kummer hypergeometric functions and presumably not…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2015-01-13 S. M. Sitnik

The symmetries of the general Euler equations of fluid dynamics with polytropic exponent are determined using the Kaluza-Klein type framework of Duval et $\it{al}$. In the standard polytropic case the recent results of O'Raifeartaigh and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-08-15 M. Hassaïne , P. A. Horváthy

A large class of variational equations for geometric objects is studied. The results imply conformal monotonicity and Liouville theorems for steady, polytropic, ideal flow, and the regularity of weak solutions to generalized Yang-Mills and…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Thomas H. Otway

We consider a circulation system arising in turbulence modelling in fluid dynamics with unbounded eddy viscosities. Various notions of weak solutions are considered and compared. We establish existence and regularity results. In particular…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-10-03 Pierre Dreyfuss

We study the long time behavior of solutions of the Cauchy problem for nonlinear reaction-diffusion equations in one space dimension with the nonlinearity of bistable, ignition or monostable type. We prove a one-to-one relation between the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-09-24 C. B. Muratov , X. Zhong

We consider Kaku theory as introduced in M. Kaku, Phys. Lett. B 200, 22 (1988) and investigate classical solutions. In particular, we obtain that the equation of motion with the restriction $k_-=0$ in the Kaku theory is equivalent to the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-10-26 Yuji Ando

We investigate multivariate regular variation in the context of time-homogeneous Markov chains on general vector spaces and in random coefficient linear models. In the first part, we show that the regular variation of the stationary…

概率论 · 数学 2025-10-23 Piotr Dyszewski , Tamara Mika

We study a doubly nonlinear parabolic problem arising in the modeling of gas transport in pipelines. Using convexity arguments and relative entropy estimates we show uniform bounds and exponential stability of discrete approximations…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-05-31 Herbert Egger , Jan Giesselmann

We present cosmological perturbation theory based on generalized gravity theories including string theory correction terms and a tachyonic complication. The classical evolution as well as the quantum generation processes in these variety of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 J. Hwang , H. Noh

We study multi-boundary correlators in 2d Witten-Kontsevich topological gravity. We present a proof of the loop equations obeyed by the correlators. While the loop equations were derived a long time ago, our proof is fully explicit in the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-10-19 Kazumi Okuyama , Kazuhiro Sakai

Using the Markov distance and Ptolemy inequality introduced by Lee-Li-Rabideau-Schiffler \cite{LLRS}, we completely determine the monotonicity of the generalized Markov numbers along the lines of a given slope.

数论 · 数学 2022-04-27 Min Huang

We present a novel notion of $\lambda$-monotonicity for an $n$-species system of partial differential equations governed by mass-preserving flow dynamics, extending monotonicity in Banach spaces to the Wasserstein-2 metric space. We show…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-09-29 Lauren Conger , Franca Hoffmann , Eric Mazumdar , Lillian J. Ratliff