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A k-ellipse is a plane curve consisting of all points whose distances from k fixed foci sum to a constant. We determine the singularities and genus of its Zariski closure in the complex projective plane. The paper resolves an open problem…

代数几何 · 数学 2020-06-22 Yuhan Jiang , Weiqiao Han

In Euclidean 3-space endowed with a Cartesian reference system we consider a class of surfaces, called Delaunay tori, constructed by bending segments of Delaunay cylinders with neck-size $a$ and $n$ lobes along circumferences centered at…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-11-19 Paolo Caldiroli , Alessandro Iacopetti , Monica Musso

The $k$th module of a surface-knot of a genus $g$ in the 4-sphere is the $k$th integral homology module of the infinite cyclic covering of the surface-knot complement. The reduced first module is the quotient module of the first module by…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2024-08-09 Akio Kawauchi

We prove the Conley conjecture for a closed symplectically aspherical symplectic manifold: a Hamiltonian diffeomorphism of a such a manifold has infinitely many periodic points. More precisely, we show that a Hamiltonian diffeomorphism with…

辛几何 · 数学 2009-06-23 Viktor L. Ginzburg

In many situations, the monodromy group of enumerative problems will be the full symmetric group. In this paper, we study a similar phenomenon on the rational curves in $|\mathcal{O}(1)|$ on a generic K3 surface of fixed genus over…

代数几何 · 数学 2022-02-01 Sailun Zhan

We prove that the triviality of the Galois action on the suitably twisted odd-dimensional \'etale cohomogy group of a smooth projective varietiy with finite coefficients implies the existence of certain primitive roots of unity in the field…

代数几何 · 数学 2016-06-02 Yuri G. Zarhin

We show that there exists a metric with positive scalar curvature on S2xS1 and a sequence of embedded minimal cylinders that converges to a minimal lamination that, in a neighborhood of a strictly stable 2-sphere, is smooth except at two…

微分几何 · 数学 2008-03-06 Maria Calle , Darren Lee

We prove that the Hecke--Maass eigenforms for a compact arithmetic triangle group have a growing number of nodal domains as the eigenvalue tends to $+\infty$. More generally the same is proved for eigenfunctions on negatively curved…

谱理论 · 数学 2015-11-03 Seung Uk Jang , Junehyuk Jung

In this paper we present a characterization of the symmetric rotational periodic gravity water waves of finite depth and without stagnation points in terms of the underlying flow. Namely, we show that such a wave is symmetric and has a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-01-24 Bogdan-Vasile Matioc

We establish a torsion theorem to the effect that the unique zero of the Kodaira-Spencer map attached to a certain quasi-semistable family of complex projective varieties over the complex projective line is the image of a torsion point of…

代数几何 · 数学 2023-05-11 Xiaojin Lin , Mao Sheng , Jianping Wang

We prove that a one-relator group $G$ is K\"ahler if and only if either $G$ is finite cyclic or $G$ is isomorphic to the fundamental group of a compact orbifold Riemann surface of genus $g > 0$ with at most one cone point of order $n$: $$<…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2014-11-11 Indranil Biswas , Mahan Mj

A finitely generated commutative monoid is uniquely presented if it has only a minimal presentation. We give necessary and sufficient conditions for finitely generated, combinatorially finite, cancellative, commutative monoids to be…

交换代数 · 数学 2010-10-15 Pedro A. Garcia-Sanchez , Ignacio Ojeda

A compactness theorem is proved for a family of K\"{a}hler surfaces with constant scalar curvature and volume bounded from below, diameter bounded from above, Ricci curvature bounded and the signature bounded from below. Furthermore, a…

微分几何 · 数学 2013-04-04 Hongliang Shao

We adapt the method of Simon [JDG '93] to prove a $C^{1,\alpha}$-regularity theorem for minimal varifolds which resemble a cone $\bf{C}_0^2$ over an equiangular geodesic net. For varifold classes admitting a "no-hole" condition on the…

微分几何 · 数学 2017-09-29 Maria Colombo , Nick Edelen , Luca Spolaor

By the fundamental work of Griffiths one knows that, under suitable assumption, homological and algebraic equivalence do not coincide for a general hypersurface section of a smooth projective variety $Y$. In the present paper we prove the…

代数几何 · 数学 2010-07-07 Vincenzo Di Gennaro , Davide Franco , Giambattista Marini

In this paper we present in a topological way the construction of the orientable surface with only one end and infinite genus, called \emph{The Infinite Loch Ness Monster}. In fact, we introduce a flat and hyperbolic construction of this…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2017-01-26 John A. Arredondo , Camilo Ramírez Maluendas

Let G be a reductive p-adic group, H(G) its Hecke algebra and S(G) its Schwartz algebra. We will show that these algebras have the same periodic cyclic homology. This might be used to provide an alternative proof of the Baum-Connes…

K理论与同调 · 数学 2009-10-06 Maarten Solleveld

We prove the Lipman-Zariski conjecture for complex surface singularities of genus one, and also for those of genus two whose link is not a rational homology sphere. As an application, we characterize complex $2$-tori as the only normal…

代数几何 · 数学 2021-05-07 Patrick Graf

We show that a weighted homogeneous complex surface singularity is metrically conical (i.e., bi-Lipschitz equivalent to a metric cone) only if its two lowest weights are equal. We also give an example of a pair of weighted homogeneous…

代数几何 · 数学 2008-09-04 Lev Birbrair , Alexandre Fernandes , Walter D. Neumann

A theorem, giving necessary and sufficient condition for naked singularity formation in spherically symmetric non static spacetimes under hypotheses of physical acceptability, is formulated and proved. The theorem relates existence of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Roberto Giambo' , Fabio Giannoni , Giulio Magli , Paolo Piccione