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The present paper gives an overview of the recent developments in the description of critical behavior for Hamiltonian perturbations of hyperbolic and elliptic systems of partial differential equations. It was conjectured that this behavior…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-11-16 Tom Claeys

The H\'enon--Heiles system in the general form is studied. In a nonintegrable case new solutions have been found as formal Laurent series, depending on three parameters. One of parameters determines a location of the singularity point,…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Yu. Vernov

A new approach to the solution of quasilinear nonelliptic first-order systems of inhomogeneous PDEs in many dimensions is presented. It is based on a version of the conditional symmetry and Riemann invariant methods. We discuss in detail…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 A. Michel Grundland , Benoit Huard

We will study two types of special solutions of the sixth Painleve equation, which are invariant under the symmetries obtained from the Backlund transformations. In most cases, the fixed points of the Backlund transformations are classical…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2007-05-23 Kazuo Kaneko , Shoji Okumura

We compare a particular selection of approximate solutions of the Riemann problem in the context of ideal relativistic magnetohydrodynamics. In particular, we focus on Riemann solvers not requiring a full eigenvector structure. Such solvers…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-12-23 Giancarlo Mattia , Andrea Mignone

The stability and convergence rate of Olver's collocation method for the numerical solution of Riemann-Hilbert problems (RHPs) is known to depend very sensitively on the particular choice of contours used as data of the RHP. By manually…

数值分析 · 数学 2013-01-31 Georg Wechslberger , Folkmar Bornemann

We characterize the biorthogonal polynomials that appear in the theory of coupled random matrices via a Riemann-Hilbert problem. Our Riemann-Hilbert problem is different from the ones that were proposed recently by Ercolani and McLaughlin,…

复变函数 · 数学 2010-07-29 A. B. J. Kuijlaars , K. T-R McLaughlin

We consider the non-stationary Heun equation, also known as quantum Painlev\'e VI, which has appeared in different works on quantum integrable models and conformal field theory. We use a generalized kernel function identity to transform the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-02-19 Farrokh Atai , Edwin Langmann

This is a review of the Riemann-Hilbert approach to the large $N$ asymptotics in random matrix models and its applications. We discuss the following topics: random matrix models and orthogonal polynomials, the Riemann-Hilbert approach to…

数学物理 · 物理学 2008-06-26 Pavel M. Bleher

A local Riemann-Hilbert correspondence for tame meromorphic connections on a curve compatible with a parahoric level structure will be established. Special cases include logarithmic connections on G-bundles and on parabolic G-bundles, where…

微分几何 · 数学 2011-04-26 Philip Boalch

The Painleve-IV equation has three families of rational solutions generated by the generalized Hermite polynomials. Each family is indexed by two positive integers m and n. These functions have applications to nonlinear wave equations,…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-06-29 Robert Buckingham

We present an explicit method to perform similarity reduction of a Riemann-Hilbert factorization problem for a homogeneous GL (N, C) loop group and use our results to find solutions to the Painleve VI equation for N=3. The tau function of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-11-25 H. Aratyn , J. van de Leur

Building upon the recent works of Bertola; Fasondini, Olver and Xu, we define a class of orthogonal polynomials on elliptic curves and establish a corresponding Riemann-Hilbert framework. We then focus on the special case, defined by a…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2024-05-01 Harini Desiraju , Tomas Lasic Latimer , Pieter Roffelsen

We study the solutions of the sixth Painlev\'e equation with a logarithmic asymptotic behavior at a critical point. We compute the monodromy group associated to the solutions by the method of monodromy preserving deformations and we…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-02-23 Davide Guzzetti

We solve the metrisability problem for the six Painlev\'e equations, and more generally for all 2nd order ODEs with Painlev\'e property, and determine for which of these equations their integral curves are geodesics of a (pseudo) Riemannian…

微分几何 · 数学 2018-02-06 Felipe Contatto , Maciej Dunajski

Given a compact manifold with boundary with unknown Riemannian metric. The problem is to reconstruct the metric in a class of conformal metrics from knowledge of lengths of all closed geodesics (kinematic data). An integral inequality is…

微分几何 · 数学 2012-06-05 Victor Palamodov

We consider connection between the Painleve-6 equation and explicitly uniformizable orbifolds

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2012-10-16 Yu. V. Brezhnev

We use discrete analogs of Riemann-Hilbert problem's methods to derive the discrete Bessel kernel which describes the poissonized Plancherel measures for symmetric groups. To do this we define discrete analogs of a Riemann-Hilbert problem…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Alexei Borodin

This is basically the text of a survey talk (entitled 'Painleve, Klein and the icosahedron') given at Hitchin's 60th birthday conference. It discusses the search for and construction of algebraic solutions of the sixth Painleve differential…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2008-08-01 Philip Boalch

We establish elliptic regularity for nonlinear inhomogeneous Cauchy-Riemann equations under minimal assumptions, and give a counterexample in a borderline case. In some cases where the inhomogeneous term has a separable factorization, the…

复变函数 · 数学 2015-10-05 Adam Coffman , Yifei Pan , Yuan Zhang