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Let A be an n x n symmetric random matrix whose upper-triangular entries are independent and follow possibly non-identical subgaussian distributions. This paper investigates the spectral properties of A, including its eigenvalues and…

概率论 · 数学 2026-04-14 Zeyan Song , Hanchao Wang

We prove the existence of a principal eigenvalue associated to the $\infty$-Laplacian plus lower order terms and the Neumann boundary condition in a bounded smooth domain. As an application we get uniqueness and existence results for the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2008-06-03 Stefania Patrizi

We introduce two kinds of matrix-valued dynamical processes generated by nonnormal Toeplitz matrices with the additive rank 1 perturbations $\delta J$, where $\delta \in {\mathbb{C}}$ and $J$ is the all-ones matrix. For each process, first…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-12-09 Saori Morimoto , Makoto Katori , Tomoyuki Shirai

We consider a variant of the classic Steklov eigenvalue problem, which arises in the study of the best trace constant for functions in Sobolev space. We prove that the elementary symmetric functions of the eigenvalues depend…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-10-15 Pier Domenico Lamberti

The eigenvalue problem for the p-Laplace operator with p>1 on planar domains with the zero Dirichlet boundary condition is considered. The Constrained Descent Method and the Constrained Mountain Pass Algorithm are used in the Sobolev space…

数值分析 · 数学 2011-06-21 Jiří Horák

Martin boundaries and integral representations of positive functions which are harmonic in a bounded domain $D$ with respect to Brownian motion are well understood. Unlike the Brownian case, there are two different kinds of harmonicity with…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Zhen-Qing Chen , Renming Song

For $d\geq 2$ and $\frac{2d+2}{d+2} < p < \infty $, we prove a strict Faber-Krahn type inequality for the first eigenvalue $\lambda _1(\Omega )$ of the $p$-Laplace operator on a bounded Lipschitz domain $\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^d$ (with…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-04-14 T. V. Anoop , K. Ashok Kumar

We prove a spectral upper bound for the torsion function of symmetric stable processes that holds for convex domains in $\mathbb{R}^d$. Our bound is explicit and captures the correct order of growth in $d$, improving upon the existing…

概率论 · 数学 2021-10-19 Hugo Panzo

In this article, we give computable lower bounds for the first non-zero Steklov eigenvalue $\sigma_1$ of a compact connected 2-dimensional Riemannian manifold $M$ with several cylindrical boundary components. These estimates show how the…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-03-12 Hélène Perrin

This work investigates upper bounds for the spectrum of the Steklov-type operator on Riemannian manifolds with boundary. We extend the Fraser-Schoen estimate for the first positive Steklov eigenvalue to higher Steklov eigenvalues, in terms…

微分几何 · 数学 2026-01-29 Tiarlos Cruz , Leandro F. Pessoa , Erisvaldo Véras

This work considers the Neumann eigenvalue problem for the weighted Laplacian on a Riemannian manifold $(M,g,\partial M)$ under the singular perturbation. This perturbation involves the imposition of vanishing Dirichlet boundary conditions…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-06-02 Medet Nursultanov , William Trad , Justin Tzou , Leo Tzou

This article deals with a special case of the Sturm-Liouville boundary value problem (BVP), an eigenvalue problem characterized by the Sturm-Liouville differential operator with unknown spectra and the associated eigenfunctions. By…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2022-02-02 N. Karjanto

We exploit the connection between quantum dot Dirac operators and $\overline\partial$-Robin Laplacians. First, we find a graphical relation between their smallest positive eigenvalues, which allows us to deduce a recipe for translating…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-05-29 Joaquim Duran

In this paper we study the eigenvalue problems for a nonlocal operator of order $s$ that is analogous to the local pseudo $p-$Laplacian. We show that there is a sequence of eigenvalues $\lambda_n \to \infty$ and that the first one is…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-10-26 Leandro M. Del Pezzo , Julio D. Rossi

We consider stochastic differential equations, obtained by adding weak Gaussian white noise to ordinary differential equations admitting $N$ asymptotically stable periodic orbits. We construct a discrete-time, continuous-space Markov chain,…

概率论 · 数学 2017-11-06 Manon Baudel , Nils Berglund

We deal with eigenvalue problems for the Laplacian with varying mixed boundary conditions, consisting in homogeneous Neumann conditions on a vanishing portion of the boundary and Dirichlet conditions on the complement. By the study of an…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-03-11 Veronica Felli , Benedetta Noris , Roberto Ognibene

We construct a measure-valued branching Markov process associated with a nonlinear boundary value problem, where the boundary condition has a nonlinear pseudo monotone branching mechanism term $-\beta$, which includes as a limit case…

概率论 · 数学 2018-03-16 Viorel Barbu , Lucian Beznea

Let $M$ be a complete Riemannian manifold. Let $P_{x,y}(M)$ be the space of continuous paths on $M$ with fixed starting point $x$ and ending point $y$. Assume that $x$ and $y$ is close enough such that the minimal geodesic $c_{xy}$ between…

概率论 · 数学 2014-01-29 Shigeki Aida

We revisit the eigenvalue problem of the Dirichlet Laplacian on bounded domains in complete Riemannian manifolds. By building on classical results like Li-Yau's and Yang's inequalities, we derive upper and lower bounds for eigenvalues. For…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-10-14 Daguang Chen , Qing-Ming Cheng

We present several applications of mode matching methods in spectral and scattering problems. First, we consider the eigenvalue problem for the Dirichlet Laplacian in a finite cylindrical domain that is split into two subdomains by a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-11-05 A. Delitsyn , D. S. Grebenkov