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We prove lower bound for the first closed or Neumann nonzero eigenvalue of the Laplacian on a compact quaternion-K\"ahler manifold in terms of dimension, diameter, and scalar curvature lower bound. It is derived as large time implication of…

微分几何 · 数学 2021-05-14 Xiaolong Li , Kui Wang

Let $\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^d$ be a bounded domain and let $\lambda_1, \lambda_2, \dots$ denote the sequence of eigenvalues of the Laplacian subject to Dirichlet boundary conditions. We consider inequalities for $\lambda_n$ that are…

谱理论 · 数学 2024-07-08 Stefan Steinerberger

In this paper we obtain lower estimates of the first non-trivial eigenvalues of the degenerate $p$-Laplace operator, $p>2$, in a large class of non-convex domains. This study is based on applications of the geometric theory of composition…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-10-24 V. Gol'dshtein , V. Pchelintsev , A. Ukhlov

We study an inhomogeneous Neumann boundary value problem for functions of least gradient on bounded domains in metric spaces that are equipped with a doubling measure and support a Poincar\'e inequality. We show that solutions exist under…

度量几何 · 数学 2017-08-09 Panu Lahti , Lukas Maly , Nageswari Shanmugalingam

By the calculation of the gap of the consecutive eigenvalues of $\Bbb S^n$ with standard metric, using the Weyl's asymptotic formula, we know the order of the upper bound of this gap is $k^{\frac{1}{n}}.$ We conjecture that this order is…

微分几何 · 数学 2016-03-30 Daguang Chen , Tao Zheng , Hongcang Yang

Let $D\subset R^d$ be a bounded domain and let \[ L=\frac12\nabla\cdot a\nabla +b\cdot\nabla \] %\[ %L=\frac12\sum_{i,j=1}^da_{i,j}\frac{\partial^2}{\partial x_i\partial x_j}+\sum_{i=1}^db_i\frac{\partial}{\partial x_i}, %\] be a second…

谱理论 · 数学 2007-07-05 Iddo Ben Ari , Ross Pinsky

Let $\Omega\subset \mathbb R^2$ be a bounded planar domain, with piecewise smooth boundary $\partial \Omega$. For $\sigma>0$, we consider the Robin boundary value problem \[ -\Delta f =\lambda f, \qquad \frac{\partial f}{\partial n} +…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-11-17 Zeev Rudnick , Igor Wigman , Nadav Yesha

We consider an eigenvalue problem for the biharmonic operator with Steklov-type boundary conditions. We obtain it as a limiting Neumann problem for the biharmonic operator in a process of mass concentration at the boundary. We study the…

谱理论 · 数学 2015-05-25 Davide Buoso , Luigi Provenzano

We consider the eigenvalues of the Laplacian on an open, bounded, connected set in $\mathbb{R}^n$ with $C^2$ boundary, with a Neumann boundary condition or a Robin boundary condition. We obtain upper bounds for those eigenvalues that have a…

谱理论 · 数学 2026-02-19 Katie Gittins , Corentin Léna

In this paper, inequalities among eigenvalues of different self-adjoint discrete Sturm-Liouville problems are established. For a fixed discrete Sturm-Liouville equation, inequalities among eigenvalues for different boundary conditions are…

谱理论 · 数学 2015-10-29 Hao Zhu , Yuming Shi

We consider the Cauchy problem for a second order quasi-linear partial differential equation with an admissible parabolic degeneration such that the given functions described the initial conditions are defined on a closed interval. We study…

微分几何 · 数学 2016-07-19 Ágota Figula , M. Z. Menteshashvili

On a compact metric graph, we consider the spectrum of the Laplacian defined with a mix of standard and Dirichlet vertex conditions. A Cheeger-type lower bound on the gap $\lambda_2 - \lambda_1$ is established, with a constant that depends…

谱理论 · 数学 2023-01-19 David Borthwick , Evans M. Harrell , Haozhe Yu

In this paper, we study a first Dirichlet eigenfunction of the weighted $p$-Laplacian on a bounded domain in a complete weighted Riemannian manifold. By constructing gradient estimates for a first eigenfunction, we obtain some relationships…

微分几何 · 数学 2020-10-06 Guangyue Huang , Xuerong Qi

We study an eigenvalue problem for the infinity-Laplacian on bounded domains. We prove the existence of the principal eigenvalue and a corresponding positive eigenfunction. The work also contains existence results when the parameter, in the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-10-14 Tilak Bhattacharya , Leonardo Marazzi

We consider the asymptotic behavior of nonlinear nonlocal flows $u_t+(-\La)^{1/2}u=0$ to find the geometric property of the solutions in nonlinear eigenvalue problem: (-\La)^{1/2}\vp=\lambda\vp posed in a strictly convex domain…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-04-12 Sunghoon Kim , Ki-Ahm Lee

We show that the spacing between eigenvalues of the discrete 1D Hamiltonian with arbitrary potentials which are bounded, and with Dirichlet or Neumann Boundary Conditions is bounded away from zero. We prove an explicit lower bound, given by…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2013-08-30 Alexander Rivkind , Yevgeny Krivolapov , Shmuel Fishman , Avy Soffer

We discuss two fourth-order Steklov problems and highlight a Babu\v{s}ka paradox appearing in their approximations on convex domains via sequences of convex polygons. To do so, we prove that the eigenvalues of one of the two problems depend…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-07-08 Francesco Ferraresso , Pier Domenico Lamberti

In this article, we consider the nonlinear Steklov eigenvalue problem in outward cuspidal domains. Using the compactness of the weighted trace embedding we obtain the variational characterization of the first non-trivial eigenvalue and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-01-21 Pier Domenico Lamberti , Alexander Ukhlov

Lower bounds estimates are proved for the first eigenvalue for the Dirichlet Laplacian on arbitrary triangles using various symmetrization techniques. These results can viewed as a generalization of P\'olya's isoperimetric bounds. It is…

谱理论 · 数学 2008-07-17 Bartłomiej Siudeja

In [4], we gave a sharp lower bound for the first eigenvalue of the basic Laplacian acting on basic $1$-forms defined on a compact manifold whose boundary is endowed with a Riemannian flow. In this paper, we extend this result to the case…

微分几何 · 数学 2016-04-11 Fida El Chami , George Habib , Ola Makhoul , Roger Nakad