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We compute estimates for eigenvalues of a class of linear second-order elliptic differential operators in divergence form (with Dirichlet boundary condition) on a bounded domain in a complete Riemannian manifold. Our estimates are based…

微分几何 · 数学 2021-12-16 José N. V. Gomes , Juliana F. R. Miranda

In this paper, we investigate eigenvalues of Laplacian on a bounded domain in an $n$-dimensional Euclidean space and obtain a sharper lower bound for the sum of its eigenvalues, which gives an improvement of results due to A. D. Melas [15].…

微分几何 · 数学 2014-05-22 Guoxin Wei , He-Jun Sun , Lingzhong Zeng

We prove a sharp upper bound and a lower bound for the first nonzero eigenvalue of the Wentzell-Laplace operator on compact manifolds with boundary and an isoperimetric inequality for the same eigenvalue in the case where the manifold is a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-06-12 Changyu Xia , Qiaoling Wang

In this article we present the first results on domain decomposition methods for nonlocal operators. We present a nonlocal variational formulation for these operators and establish the well-posedness of associated boundary value problems,…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-03-13 Burak Aksoylu , Michael L. Parks

In the framework of the Laplacian transport, described by a Robin boundary value problem in an exterior domain in $\mathbb{R}^n$, we generalize the definition of the Poincar\'e-Steklov operator to $d$-set boundaries, $n-2< d<n$, and give…

泛函分析 · 数学 2017-07-06 Kevin Arfi , Anna Rozanova-Pierrat

Given a Schr\"odinger differential expression on an exterior Lipschitz domain we prove strict inequalities between the eigenvalues of the corresponding selfadjoint operators subject to Dirichlet and Neumann or Dirichlet and mixed boundary…

谱理论 · 数学 2016-01-15 Jussi Behrndt , Jonathan Rohleder , Simon Stadler

We consider an eigenvalue problem for the generalized nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger type operator with the Robin boundary condition as given below. \begin{equation*} \label{ab-Robin p-Laplace evp with potential term_intro} \left\{ \begin{split}…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-02-17 Ardra A

Given a smooth positive function $f$ defined on the unit circle satisfying a simple condition, we obtain a Poincar\'{e}-type inequality for an arbitrary function $u$ whose weighted average with respect to $f$ is zero. The proof uses…

微分几何 · 数学 2015-12-29 Nan Ye , Xiang Ma

We study eigenvalue problems for intrinsic sub-Laplacians on regular sub-Riemannian manifolds. We prove upper bounds for sub-Laplacian eigenvalues $\lambda_k$ of conformal sub-Riemannian metrics that are asymptotically sharp as $k\to…

微分几何 · 数学 2015-06-29 Asma Hassannezhad , Gerasim Kokarev

A new method is introduced for studying boundary value problems for a class of linear PDEs with {\it variable} coefficients. This method is based on ideas recently introduced by the author for the study of boundary value problems for PDEs…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 A. S. Fokas

In this paper, we study the scale-invariant quantity \[\mathcal{G}(\Omega)=\frac{\|\partial_n u_1\|_{L^\infty(\partial\Omega)}}{\lambda_1},\]where $u_1$ is the first $L^2$-normalized Dirichlet Laplace eigenfunction of a Euclidean domain…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-03-18 Zijian Wang , Jeremy G. Hoskins , Manas Rachh , Alex H. Barnett

Let $m$ be a bounded function and $\alpha$ a nonnegative parameter. This article is concerned with the first eigenvalue $\lambda\_\alpha(m)$ of the drifted Laplacian type operator $\mathcal L\_m$ given by $\mathcal L\_m(u)=…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-12-01 Idriss Mazari , Grégoire Nadin , Yannick Privat

If a single particle obeys non-relativistic QM in R^d and has the Hamiltonian H = - Delta + f(r), where f(r)=sum_{i = 1}^{k}a_ir^{q_i}, 2\leq q_i < q_{i+1}, a_i \geq 0$, then the eigenvalues E = E_{n\ell}^{(d)}(\lambda) are given…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Qutaibeh D. Katatbeh , Richard L. Hall , Nasser Saad

Eigenvalue problems for linear differential equations, such as time-independent Schr\"odinger equations, can be generalized to eigenvalue problems for nonlinear differential equations. In the nonlinear context a separatrix plays the role of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-09-04 Carl M. Bender , Javad Komijani , Qing-hai Wang

We obtain a new upper bound for Neumann eigenvalues of the Laplacian on a bounded convex domain in Euclidean space. As an application of the upper bound we derive universal inequalities for Neumann eigenvalues of the Laplacian.

谱理论 · 数学 2023-11-08 Kei Funano

In this article, we study the mixed Steklov--Neumann eigenvalue problem on doubly connected domains. First, we show that among all doubly connected domains in $\mathbb{R}^n$ of the form $B_{R_2}\setminus \overline{B_{R_1}}$, where $B_{R_1}$…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-03-27 Sagar Basak , Gloria Paoli , Rossano Sannipoli , Sheela Verma

We provide bounds for the sequence of eigenvalues $\{\lambda_i(\Omega)\}_i$ of the Dirichlet problem $$ L_\Delta u=\lambda u\ \ {\rm in}\ \, \Omega,\quad\quad u=0\ \ {\rm in}\ \ \mathbb{R}^N\setminus \Omega,$$ where $L_\Delta$ is the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-03-16 Huyuan Chen , Laurent Veron

We give upper bounds for the Poincar\'e and Logarithmic Sobolev constants for doubly weighted Brownian motion on manifolds with sticky reflecting boundary diffusion under curvature assumptions on the manifold and its boundary. We therefor…

概率论 · 数学 2026-04-24 Marie Bormann

We investigate the persistance of embedded eigenvalues under perturbations of a certain self-adjoint Schr\"odinger-type differential operator in $L^2(\mathbb{R};\mathbb{R}^n)$, with an asymptotically periodic potential. The studied…

泛函分析 · 数学 2024-02-02 Sara Maad Sasane , Wilhelm Treschow

In this paper we present an iterative method, inspired by the inverse iteration with shift technique of finite linear algebra, designed to find the eigenvalues and eigenfunctions of the Laplacian with homogeneous Dirichlet boundary…

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