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In this paper we derive a semiclassical hydrodynamic system for electron densities and currents in the two energy bands of a semiconductor. We use the semiclassical Wigner equation with a k.p Hamiltonian and a BGK dissipative term to…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-02-18 Luigi Barletti , Giovanni Borgioli , Giovanni Frosali

We consider a general class of two-dimensional spin systems, with continuous but not necessarily smooth, possibly long-range, $O(N)$-symmetric interactions, for which we establish algebraically decaying upper bounds on spin-spin…

概率论 · 数学 2014-10-22 Maxime Gagnebin , Yvan Velenik

In earlier works, we have shown the uniform decay of the local energy of the damped wave equation in exterior domain when the damper is spatially localized near captive rays. In order to have uniform decay of the total energy, the damper…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-03-31 Lassaad Aloui , Slim Ibrahim , Moez Khenissi

We study $L^p$-theory of second-order elliptic divergence type operators with complex measurable coefficients. The major aspect is that we allow complex coefficients in the main part of the operator, too. We investigate generation of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-08-11 A. F. M. ter Elst , Vitali Liskevich , Zeev Sobol , Hendrik Vogt

We consider second order elliptic operators with real, nonsymmetric coefficient functions which are subject to mixed boundary conditions. The aim of this paper is to provide uniform resolvent estimates for the realizations of these…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-05-13 Ralph Chill , Hannes Meinlschmidt , Joachim Rehberg

We study the effects of dissipative boundaries in many-body systems at continuous quantum transitions, when the parameters of the Hamiltonian driving the unitary dynamics are close to their critical values. As paradigmatic models, we…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-09-01 Francesco Tarantelli , Ettore Vicari

We develop deterministic perturbation bounds for singular values and vectors of orthogonally decomposable tensors, in a spirit similar to classical results for matrices such as those due to Weyl, Davis, Kahan and Wedin. Our bounds…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-01-24 Arnab Auddy , Ming Yuan

An irreducible norm closed semigroup of complex matrices is simultaneously similar to a semigroup of partial isometries if and only if (a) the norms of all nonzero members of it are uniformly bounded above and below, and (b) its idempotents…

泛函分析 · 数学 2013-06-12 Alexey I. Popov

We generalize the notion of Davenport constants to a `higher degree' and obtain various lower and upper bounds, which are sometimes exact as is the case for certain finite commutative rings of prime power cardinality. Two simple examples…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-02-15 Yair Caro , Benjamin Girard , John R. Schmitt

This note proves an upper bound for the fluctuations of a second-class particle in the totally asymmetric simple exclusion process. The proof needs a lower tail estimate for the last-passage growth model associated with the exclusion…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Timo Seppalainen

Consider $d$ commuting $C_{0}$-semigroups (or equivalently: $d$-parameter $C_{0}$-semigroups) over a Hilbert space for $d \in \mathbb{N}$. In the literature (\textit{cf.} [29, 26, 27, 23, 18, 25]), conditions are provided to classify the…

泛函分析 · 数学 2023-02-02 Raj Dahya

We consider a non-Hermitian Hamiltonian in order to effectively describe a two-level system coupled to a generic dissipative environment. The total Hamiltonian of the model is obtained by adding a general anti-Hermitian part, depending on…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-10-25 Alessandro Sergi , Konstantin G. Zloshchastiev

A uniform gradient for functions u which satisfy a system of N second-order partial differential inequalities is given in this paper. Some structure conditions are given for the coefficients of the matrices of second-order terms and of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2010-12-21 M. Arisawa

Semigroups describing the time evolution of open quantum systems in finite-dimensional spaces have generators of a special form, known as Lindblad generators. These generators and the corresponding processes of time evolution are analyzed,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Bernhard Baumgartner , Heide Narnhofer

A general separability condition on the second moment (covariance matrix) for continuous variable two-party systems is derived by an analysis analogous to the derivation of the Kennard's uncertainty relation without referring to the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Kazuo Fujikawa

Assume that $(X,d,\mu)$ is a metric space endowed with a non-negative Borel measure $\mu$ satisfying the doubling condition and the additional condition that $\mu(B(x,r))\gtrsim r^n$ for any $x\in X, \,r>0$ and some $n\geq1$. Let $L$ be a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-08-02 Guoxia Feng , Manli Song , Huoxiong Wu

We give properties of strict pseudocontractions and demicontractions defined on a Hilbert space, which constitute wide classes of operators that arise in iterative methods for solving fixed point problems. In particular, we give necessary…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-07-17 Andrzej Cegielski

In this paper we consider nonlinear problems with an operator depending only on the deformation tensor. We consider the class of operators derived from a potential and with $(p,\delta)$ structure, for $1<p\leq 2$ and for all $\delta\geq0$.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-12-24 Luigi C. Berselli , Michael Růžička

We study the elliptic spin-1/2 Kondo model (spin-1/2 fermions in one dimension with fully anisotropic contact interactions with a magnetic impurity) in the light of mappings to bosonic systems using the fermion-boson correspondence and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Sol H. Jacobsen , P. D. Jarvis

In this paper we extend classical criteria for determining lower bounds for the least point of the essential spectrum of second-order elliptic differential operators on domains $\Omega\subset\R^n$ allowing for degeneracy of the coefficients…

谱理论 · 数学 2011-03-08 Roger T. Lewis