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Squaregraphs were originally defined as finite plane graphs in which all inner faces are quadrilaterals (i.e., 4-cycles) and all inner vertices (i.e., the vertices not incident with the outer face) have degrees larger than three. The planar…

组合数学 · 数学 2010-11-05 Hans-Jurgen Bandelt , Victor Chepoi , David Eppstein

By a tight tour in a $k$-uniform hypergraph $H$ we mean any sequence of its vertices $(w_0,w_1,\ldots,w_{s-1})$ such that for all $i=0,\ldots,s-1$ the set $e_i=\{w_i,w_{i+1}\ldots,w_{i+k-1}\}$ is an edge of $H$ (where operations on indices…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2023-06-22 Zbigniew Lonc , Paweł Naroski , Paweł Rzążewski

A graph $G$ contains another graph $H$ as an immersion if $H$ can be obtained from a subgraph of $G$ by splitting off edges and removing isolated vertices. In this paper, we prove an edge-variant of the Erd\H{o}s-P\'{o}sa property with…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-09-16 Chun-Hung Liu

Let $P$ be a compact hyperbolic Coxeter truncation polytope of dimension $d\ge 3$, and let $\Gamma$ be the orbifold fundamental group of the associated Coxeter orbifold $\mathcal{O}_P$. Let $\mathscr{G}(\Gamma,G)$ be the geometric component…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2026-04-27 Sunghwan Ko

The first part of the paper explains how to encode a one-cocycle and a two-cocycle on a group $G$ with values in its representation by networks of planar trivalent graphs with edges labelled by elements of $G$, elements of the…

K理论与同调 · 数学 2024-10-10 Mee Seong Im , Mikhail Khovanov

We prove three fundamental properties of counting holomorphic cylinders in log Calabi-Yau surfaces: positivity, integrality and the gluing formula. Positivity and integrality assert that the numbers of cylinders, defined via virtual…

代数几何 · 数学 2020-02-26 Tony Yue Yu

A product of cochains in a polyhedral complex is constructed. The multiplication algorithm depends on the choice of a parameter. The parameter is a linear functional on the ambient space. Cocycles form a subring of the ring of cochains,…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2015-08-14 B. Kazarnovskii

We introduce the 2-sorted counting logic $GC^k$ that expresses properties of hypergraphs. This logic has available k variables to address hyperedges, an unbounded number of variables to address vertices, and atomic formulas E(e,v) to…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-08-22 Benjamin Scheidt , Nicole Schweikardt

An \textit{\(m \times n\) grid graph} is the induced subgraph of the square lattice whose vertex set consists of all integer grid points \(\{(i,j) : 0 \leq i < m,\ 0 \leq j < n\}\). Let $H$ and $K$ be Hamiltonian cycles in an $m \times n$…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-01-13 Albi Kazazi

We define the_hive ring_, which has a basis indexed by dominant weights for GL(n), and structure constants given by counting hives [KT1] (or equivalently honeycombs, or Berenstein-Zelevinsky patterns [BZ1]). We use the octahedron rule from…

组合数学 · 数学 2010-04-26 Allen Knutson , Terence Tao , Christopher T. Woodward

A flag domain of a real from $G_0$ of a complex semismiple Lie group $G$ is an open $G_0$-orbit $D$ in a (compact) $G$-flag manifold. In the usual way one reduces to the case where $G_0$ is simple. It is known that if $D$ possesses…

复变函数 · 数学 2018-07-20 T. Hayama , A. Huckleberry , Q. Latif

Given a subgraph G of the hypercube Q_n, a coloring of the edges of Q_n such that every embedding of G contains an edge of every color is called a G-polychromatic coloring. The maximum number of colors with which it is possible to…

We consider the problem of characterizing the convex hull of the graph of a bilinear function $f$ on the $n$-dimensional unit cube $[0,1]^n$. Extended formulations for this convex hull are obtained by taking subsets of the facets of the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-02-18 Akshay Gupte , Thomas Kalinowski , Fabian Rigterink , Hamish Waterer

We study the convex hull of the graph of a quadratic function $f(\mathbf{x})=\sum_{ij\in E}x_ix_j$, where the sum is over the edge set of a graph $G$ with vertex set $\{1,\dots,n\}$. Using an approach proposed by Gupte et al. (Discrete…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-07-14 Mitchell Harris , Thomas Kalinowski

Let $G$ be a simple graph on $n$ vertices. We introduce the notion of bipartite connectivity of $G$, denoted by $\operatorname{bc}(G)$ and prove that $$\lim_{s \to \infty} \operatorname{depth} (S/I(G)^{(s)}) \le \operatorname{bc}(G),$$…

交换代数 · 数学 2024-06-19 Nguyen Cong Minh , Tran Nam Trung , Thanh Vu

Compensated convex transforms have been introduced for extended real-valued functions defined over $\mathbb{R}^n$. In their application to image processing, interpolation, and shape interrogation, where one deals with functions defined over…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-01-28 Kewei Zhang , Antonio Orlando , Elaine Crooks

The Hodge-FVH correspondence establishes a relationship between the special cubic Hodge integrals and an integrable hierarchy, which is called the fractional Volterra hierarchy. In this paper we prove this correspondence. As an application…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-12-11 Si-Qi Liu , Di Yang , Youjin Zhang , Chunhui Zhou

Contour integrals of rational functions over ${\cal M}_{0,n}$, the moduli space of $n$-punctured spheres, have recently appeared at the core of the tree-level S-matrix of massless particles in arbitrary dimensions. The contour is determined…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-05-25 Freddy Cachazo , Humberto Gomez

Let $f_k(n,H)$ denote the maximum number of edges not contained in any monochromatic copy of~$H$ in a $k$-coloring of the edges of $K_n$, and let $ex(n,H)$ denote the Tur\'an number of $H$. In place of $f_2(n,H)$ we simply write $f(n,H)$.…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-10-27 Xiutao Zhu , Ervin Győri , Zhen He , Zequn Lv , Nika Salia , Casey Tompkins , Kitti Varga

Let $G$ be a finite simple graph on the vertex set $V(G) = \{x_1, \ldots, x_n\}$ and $I(G) \subset K[V(G)]$ its edge ideal, where $K[V(G)]$ is the polynomial ring in $x_1, \ldots, x_n$ over a field $K$ with each ${\rm deg} x_i = 1$ and…

交换代数 · 数学 2019-02-28 Takayuki Hibi , Hiroju Kanno , Kazunori Matsuda