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相关论文: Faber-Krahn Type Inequalities for Trees

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We consider shells of non-constant thickness in three dimensional Euclidean space around surfaces which have bounded principal curvatures. We derive Korn's interpolation (or the so called first and a half (The inequality first introduced in…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-08-15 Davit Harutyunyan

A theorem of Strichartz states that if a uniformly bounded bi-infinite sequence of functions on the Euclidean spaces, satisfies the condition that the Laplacian acting on a function in this sequence yields the next one, then each function…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2024-02-19 Sumit Kumar Rano , Rudra P. Sarkar

Among all triangles of given diameter, the equilateral triangle is shown to minimize the sum of the first $n$ eigenvalues of the Dirichlet Laplacian, for each $n \geq 1$. In addition, the first, second and third eigenvalues are each proved…

谱理论 · 数学 2010-08-10 Richard Laugesen , Bartlomiej Siudeja

In this paper we prove a reverse Faber-Krahn inequality for the principal eigenvalue $\mu_1(\Omega)$ of the fully nonlinear eigenvalue problem \[ \label{eq} \left\{\begin{array}{r c l l} -\lambda_N(D^2 u) & = & \mu u & \text{in }\Omega, \\…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-03-30 Enea Parini , Julio Rossi , Ariel Salort

In this paper we investigate the fractional Poincar\'e inequality on unbounded domains. In the local case, Sandeep-Mancini showed that in the class of simply connected domains, Poincar\'e inequality holds if and only if the domain does not…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-10-25 Indranil Chowdhury , Prosenjit Roy

A new intrinsic volume metric is introduced for the class of convex bodies in $\mathbb{R}^n$. As an application, an inequality is proved for the asymptotic best approximation of the Euclidean unit ball by arbitrarily positioned polytopes…

度量几何 · 数学 2023-03-15 Florian Besau , Steven Hoehner

We consider the Laplacian in curved tubes of arbitrary cross-section rotating together with the Frenet frame along curves in Euclidean spaces of arbitrary dimension, subject to Dirichlet boundary conditions on the cylindrical surface and…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 P. Exner , P. Freitas , D. Krejcirik

We consider Marstrand type projection theorems for closest-point projections in the normed space $\mathbb{R}^2$. We prove that if a norm on $\mathbb{R}^2$ is regular enough, then the analogues of the well-known statements from the Euclidean…

度量几何 · 数学 2018-03-01 Zoltán M. Balogh , Annina Iseli

We show that small perturbations of the metric of a ball in Euclidean n-space to metrics with nonpositive curvature do not reduce the isoperimetric ratio. Furthermore, the isoperimetric ratio is preserved only if the perturbation…

微分几何 · 数学 2026-02-20 Mohammad Ghomi , John Ioannis Stavroulakis

We show that the ball does not maximize the first nonzero Steklov eigenvalue among all contractible domains of fixed boundary volume in $\mathbb{R}^n$ when $n \geq 3$. This is in contrast to the situation when $n=2$, where a result of…

谱理论 · 数学 2017-11-15 Ailana Fraser , Richard Schoen

In this paper, by mainly using the rearrangement technique and suitably constructing trial functions, under the constraint of fixed weighted volume, we can successfully obtain several isoperimetric inequalities for the first and the second…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-06-12 Ruifeng Chen , Jing Mao

We define a subset of the closure of the upper half plane associated with an endomorphism on a real inner product space, which is called the leaf. When the dimension of the space is at least 3, the leaf is a convex with respect to the…

泛函分析 · 数学 2025-03-04 Hiroyuki Ogawa

This paper investigates the first Dirichlet eigenvalue for the $p$-Laplacian in Riemannian manifolds. Firstly, we establish a lower bound for this eigenvalue under the condition that the domain includes a specific function which fulfills…

微分几何 · 数学 2026-02-05 Xiaoshang Jin

The best constant of the Sobolev inequality in the whole space is attained by the Aubin-Talenti function; however, this does not happen in bounded domains because the break in dilation invariance. In this paper, we investigate a new scale…

泛函分析 · 数学 2018-07-04 Norisuke Ioku

Assume that $\Delta_h$ is the hyperbolic Laplacian in the unit ball $\mathbb{B}$ and assume that $\Phi_n$ is the unique radial solution of Poisson equation $\Delta_h \log \Phi_n =-4 (n-1)^2$ satisfying the condition $\Phi_n(0)=1$ and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-05-02 David Kalaj , João P. G. Ramos

We show that the Euclidean ball has the smallest volume among sublevel sets of nonnegative forms of bounded Bombieri norm as well as among sublevel sets of sum of squares forms whose Gram matrix has bounded Frobenius or nuclear (or, more…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-07-28 Khazhgali Kozhasov , Jean-Bernard Lasserre

In this paper, we first prove a compactness theorem for the space of closed embedded $f$-minimal surfaces of fixed topology in a closed three-manifold with positive Bakry-\'{E}mery Ricci curvature. Then we give a Lichnerowicz type lower…

微分几何 · 数学 2017-05-02 Haizhong Li , Yong Wei

We consider the problem of minimising the $k$-th eigenvalue of the Laplacian with some prescribed boundary condition over collections of convex domains of prescribed perimeter or diameter. It is known that these minimisation problems are…

谱理论 · 数学 2024-02-07 Sam Farrington

On a convex bounded Euclidean domain, the ground state for the Laplacian with Neumann boundary conditions is a constant, while the Dirichlet ground state is log-concave. The Robin eigenvalue problem can be considered as interpolating…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-02-21 Ben Andrews , Julie Clutterbuck , Daniel Hauer

We build new examples of extremal domains with small prescribed volume for the first eigenvalue of the Laplace-Beltrami operator in some Riemannian manifold with boundary. These domains are close to half balls of small radius centered at a…

微分几何 · 数学 2014-06-23 Jimmy Lamboley , Pieralberto Sicbaldi