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We study 3-dimensional BF theories and define observables related to knots and links. The quantum expectation values of these observables give the coefficients of the Alexander-Conway polynomial.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-06 A. S. Cattaneo , P. Cotta-Ramusino , M. Martellini

In a recent paper Jones introduced a correspondence between elements of the Thompson group $F$ and certain graphs/links. It follows from his work that several polynomial invariants of links, such as the Kauffman bracket, can be…

群论 · 数学 2019-07-15 Valeriano Aiello , Roberto Conti

The slope is an isotopy invariant of colored links with a distinguished component, initially introduced by the authors to describe an extra correction term in the computation of the signature of the splice. It appeared to be closely related…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2024-08-21 Alex Degtyarev , Vincent Florens , Ana G. Lecuona

We define invariants for a framed link equipped with a SL2 local system in its complement and additional combinatorial data based on the theory of representations of stated skein algebras at roots of unity of punctured bigons and the…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2024-12-24 Julien Korinman

We present a new invariant, called slope, of a colored link in an integral homology sphere and use this invariant to complete the signature formula for the splice of two links. We develop a number of ways of computing the slope and a few…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2024-03-05 Alex Degtyarev , Vincent Florens , Ana G. Lecuona

We show that, given any $n$ and $\alpha$, every embedding of any sufficiently large complete graph in $\mathbb{R}^3$ contains an oriented link with components $Q_1$, ..., $Q_n$ such that for every $i\not =j$, $|\lk(Q_i,Q_j)|\geq\alpha$ and…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2009-01-18 Erica Flapan , Blake Mellor , Ramin Naimi

Macdonald superpolynomials provide a remarkably rich generalization of the usual Macdonald polynomials. The starting point of this work is the observation of a previously unnoticed stability property of the Macdonald superpolynomials when…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-04-10 O. Blondeau-Fournier , L. Lapointe , P. Mathieu

We study eigenvalue problems for the de Rham complex on varying three dimensional domains. Our analysis includes the Helmholtz equation as well as the Maxwell system with mixed boundary conditions and non-constant coefficients. We provide…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-02-18 Pier Domenico Lamberti , Dirk Pauly , Michele Zaccaron

In this article our main result is a more complete version of the statements obtained in {\rm [6]}. One of the important technical point of our proof is an $\displaystyle L^{2\over m}$ extension theorem of Ohsawa-Takegoshi type, which is…

代数几何 · 数学 2014-09-21 Bo Berndtsson , Mihai Păun

Let $G$ be a graph of order $n$ and let $\mathcal{L}(G,\lambda)=\sum_{k=0}^n (-1)^{k}c_{k}(G)\lambda^{n-k}$ be the characteristic polynomial of its Laplacian matrix. Motivated by Ili\'{c} and Ili\'{c}'s conjecture [A. Ili\'{c}, M. Ili\'{c},…

组合数学 · 数学 2013-11-11 Jie Zhang , Xiao-Dong Zhang

In this paper, we discuss Galilean relativistic Maxwell theory in detail. We first provide a set of mapping relations, derived systematically, that connect the covariant and contravariant vectors in the Lorentz relativistic and Galilean…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-05-29 Rabin Banerjee , Soumya Bhattacharya

This paper is concerned with the polynomial integrability of the two-dimensional Hamiltonian systems associated to complex homogeneous polynomial potentials of degree $k$ of type $V_{k,l}=\alpha (q_2-i q_1)^l (q_2+iq_1)^{k-l}$ with…

Lee homology (a variant of Khovanov homology) over $\mathbb{Q}$ possesses the "canonical generators" as its basis. The generators (Lee's classes) $[\alpha(D, o)]$ are constructed combinatorially from an oriented link diagram $D$, one for…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-10-08 Taketo Sano

We have recently proposed arXiv:2105.11565 a powerful method for computing group factors of the perturbative series expansion of the Wilson loop in the Chern-Simons theory with $SU(N)$ gauge group. In this paper, we apply the developed…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-03-24 E. Lanina , A. Sleptsov , N. Tselousov

We give a short proof of the log-concavity of the coefficients of the reduced characteristic polynomial of a matroid. The proof uses an extension of the theory of Lorentzian polynomials to convex cones, and reproves the Hodge-Riemann…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-10-12 Petter Brändén , Jonathan Leake

Using Kakichev's classical concept and extending Yakubovich-Britvina's approach (\textit{Results. Math.} 55(1-2):175-197, 2009) and (\textit{Integral Transforms Spec. Funct.} 21(4):259--276, 2010) for setting up Kontorovich-Lebedev…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2025-07-22 Trinh Tuan

We prove a reduced version of the Chevalley restriction conjecture on the commuting scheme posed by T.H. Chen and B.C. Ng\^o, extending the results of Hunziker for classical groups. In particular, we prove that for any connected reductive…

表示论 · 数学 2025-05-01 Josh Katz

Let $k$ be an algebraically closed field of characteristic 0, let $R$ be a commutative $k$-algebra, and let $M$ be a torsion free $R$-module of rank one with a connection $\nabla$. We consider the Lie-Rinehart cohomology with values in…

代数几何 · 数学 2008-10-17 Eivind Eriksen , Trond Stølen Gustavsen

We use the Chern-Simons quantum field theory in order to prove a recently conjectured limitation on the 1/K expansion of the Jones polynomial of a knot and its relation to the Alexander polynomial. This limitation allows us to derive a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Lev Rozansky

We study how the Riemannian structure on a manifold can be usefully reconstructed from its codifferential $\delta$, including a formula $\nabla_\omega\eta={1\over 2}( \delta(\omega\eta)-(\delta\omega)\eta+\omega(\delta\eta)…

量子代数 · 数学 2014-01-03 Shahn Majid