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The type and several invariant subspaces related to the upper annihilating series of finite-dimensional nilpotent evolution algebras are introduced. These invariants can be easily computed from any natural basis. Some families of nilpotent…

环与代数 · 数学 2017-11-27 Alberto Elduque , Alicia Labra

We construct a noncommutative geometry with generalised `tangent bundle' from Fell bundle $C^*$-categories ($E$) beginning by replacing pair groupoid objects (points) with objects in $E$. This provides a categorification of a certain class…

数学物理 · 物理学 2010-02-05 R. A. Dawe Martins

These notes on Riemannian geometry use the bases bundle and frame bundle, as in Geometry of Manifolds, to express the geometric structures. It has more problems and omits the background material. It starts with the definition of Riemannian…

微分几何 · 数学 2013-07-30 Richard L. Bishop

This is a simple mathematical introduction into Feynman diagram technique, which is a standard physical tool to write perturbative expansions of path integrals near a critical point of the action. I start from a rigorous treatment of a…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2011-09-15 Michael Polyak

In this thesis, we study extensions of the theory of Riemannian submanifolds in two directions. First, we will show how Riemannian geometry and submanifold theory in particular, can be generalized using the notion of 'Rinehart spaces', and…

微分几何 · 数学 2018-01-03 Victor Pessers

This paper belongs to the realm of conformal geometry and deals with Euclidean submanifolds that admit smooth variations that are infinitesimally conformal. Conformal variations of Euclidean submanifolds is a classical subject in…

微分几何 · 数学 2021-01-19 M. Dajczer , M. I. Jimenez

The construction (by Kapranov) of the space of infinitesimal paths on a manifold is extended to include higher dimensional infinitesimal objects, encoding contractions of infinitesimal loops. This full infinitesimal groupoid is shown to…

量子代数 · 数学 2009-10-30 Dennis Borisov

The ring of Fermat reals is an extension of the real field containing nilpotent infinitesimals, and represents an alternative to Synthetic Differential Geometry in classical logic. In the present paper, our first aim is to study this ring…

交换代数 · 数学 2014-04-07 Paolo Giordano , Michael Kunzinger

Nonstandard analysis is very complex, so finding a simple description of infinitesimal points will be useful. In this paper, ultrafilters as infinitesimal points in a topological space will be proposed, and some topological concepts is…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2013-02-14 M. Akbari Tootkaboni

In this work, we use tools from non-standard analysis to introduce infinite-dimensional quantum systems and quantum fields within the framework of Categorical Quantum Mechanics. We define a dagger compact category *Hilb suitable for the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-03-05 Stefano Gogioso , Fabrizio Genovese

Consider the topologically enriched category of compact smooth manifolds (possibly with corners), with morphisms given by codimension zero smooth embeddings. Now formally identify any object X with its thickening X x [-1,1]. We prove that…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2025-11-05 Hiro Lee Tanaka

We give an elementary construction of an arbitrary differentially closed field and of a universal differential extension of a differential field in terms of Nash function fields. We also give a characterization of any Archimedean ordered…

代数几何 · 数学 2021-03-29 Stanisław Spodzieja

We argue for more widespread use of manifold-like polyfolds (M-polyfolds) as differential geometric objects. M-polyfolds possess a distinct advantage over differentiable manifolds, enabling a smooth and local change of dimension. To…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-03-25 Per Åhag , Rafał Czyż , Håkan Samuelsson Kalm , Aron Persson

We study tangent spaces in the setting of diffeological spaces. Several distinct tangent functors have been introduced, each of which extends the classical tangent functor from smooth manifolds. In this paper, we construct infinitely many…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2025-11-25 Masaki Taho

In this work we construct a infinite dimensional $\ell$-super Galilean conformal algebra, which is a generalization of the $\ell=1$ algebra found in the literature. We give a classification of central extensions, the vector field…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-12-21 N. Aizawa , J. Segar

We introduce a canonical isomorphism from the space of pure-type complex differential forms on a compact complex manifold to the one on its infinitesimal deformations. By use of this map, we generalize an extension formula in a recent work…

复变函数 · 数学 2019-09-30 Sheng Rao , Quanting Zhao

We review how diffeologies complete the settings classically used from infinite dimensional geometry to partial differential equations, based on classical settings of functional analysis and with classical mapping spaces as key examples. As…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-02-16 Nico Goldammer , Jean-PIerre Magnot , Kathrin Welker

For a topological space $X$ we study continuous maps $f : X\to \mathbb R^m$ such that images of every pairwise distinct $k$ points are affinely (linearly) independent. Such maps are called affinely (linearly) $k$-regular embeddings. We…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2011-06-29 R. N. Karasev

By using a certain second order differential equation, the notion of adapted coordinates on Finsler manifolds is defined and some classifications of complete Finsler manifolds are found. Some examples of Finsler metrics, with positive…

微分几何 · 数学 2008-12-19 A. Asanjarani , B. Bidabad

Infinite dimensional moment problems have a long history in diverse applied areas dealing with the analysis of complex systems but progress is hindered by the lack of a general understanding of the mathematical structure behind them.…

泛函分析 · 数学 2017-10-02 Maria Infusino , Salma Kuhlmann