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相关论文: The entropy formula for linear heat equation

200 篇论文

In this article, we establish a monotonicity formula of Hamilton type entropy along Ricci flow on compact surfaces with boundary. We also study the relation between our entropy functional and the $\mathcal{W}$-functional of Perelman type.

微分几何 · 数学 2021-07-08 Keita Kunikawa , Yohei Sakurai

The heat equation does not have time-reversal invariance. However, using a solution of an associated wave equation which has time-reversal invariance, one can establish an explicit extraction formula of the minimum sphere that is centered…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-02-04 Masaru Ikehata

We show that for any perfect fluid in a static spacetime, if the Einstein constraint equation is satisfied and the temperature of the fluid obeys Tolman's law, then the other components of Einstein's equation are implied by the assumption…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Xiongjun Fang , Sijie Gao

Inspired by the idea of Colding-Minicozzi in [CM1], we define (mean curvature flow) entropy for submanifolds in a general ambient Riemannian manifold. In particular, this entropy is equivalent to area growth of a closed submanifold in a…

微分几何 · 数学 2020-08-04 Ao Sun

We are interested in the impact of entropies on the geometry of a hypersurface of a Riemannian manifold. In fact, we will be able to compare the volume entropy of a hypersurface with that of the ambient manifold, provided some geometric…

微分几何 · 数学 2013-08-06 Said Ilias , Barbara Nelli , Marc Soret

We prove some uniqueness result for solutions to the heat equation on Riemannian manifolds. In particular, we prove the uniqueness of $L^p$ solutions with $0< p< 1$, and improves the $L^1$ uniqueness result of P. Li by weakening the…

微分几何 · 数学 2019-10-25 Fei He , Man-Chun Lee

Let $\Omega$ be an open set in a geodesically complete, non-compact, $m$-dimen-sional Riemannian manifold $M$ with non-negative Ricci curvature, and without boundary. We study the heat flow from $\Omega$ into $M-\Omega$ if the initial…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-02-01 Michiel van den Berg

We construct a generally-covariant formulation of non-equilibrium thermodynamics in General Relativity. We find covariant entropic forces arising from gradients of the entropy density, and a corresponding non-conservation of the energy…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-10-20 Llorenc Espinosa-Portales , Juan Garcia-Bellido

These are detailed notes on Perelman's papers "The entropy formula for the Ricci flow and its geometric applications" and "Ricci flow with surgery on three-manifolds".

微分几何 · 数学 2014-11-11 Bruce Kleiner , John Lott

We prove an estimate for solutions to the linearized Ricci flow system on closed 3-manifolds. This estimate is a generalization of Hamilton's pinching is preserved estimate for the Ricci curvatures of solutions to the Ricci flow on…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Greg Anderson , Bennett Chow

In this paper we prove matrix Li-Yau-Hamilton estimates for positive solutions to the heat equation and the backward conjugate heat equation, both coupled with the Ricci flow. We then apply such estimates to establish the monotonicity of…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-07-20 Xiaolong Li , Qi S. Zhang

Thermodynamic quantities of the hard-sphere system in the steady state with a small heat flux are calculated within the continuous media approach. Analytical expressions for pressure, internal energy, and entropy are found in the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-02-13 Y. A. Humenyuk

We study entire solutions of the biharmonic heat equation on complete Riemannian manifolds without boundary. We provide exponential decay estimates for the biharmonic heat kernel under assumptions on the lower bound of Ricci curvature and…

微分几何 · 数学 2022-03-29 Fei He

In generalizing the special-relativistic one-component version of Eckart's continuum thermodynamics to general-relativistic space-times with Riemannian or post-Riemannian geometry, we consider the entropy production and other themodynamical…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-01-20 Wolfgang Muschik , Horst-Heino von Borzeszkowski

The microscopic explanation of entropy has been challenged from both experimental and theoretical point of view. The expression of entropy is derived from the first law of thermodynamics indicating that entropy or the second law of…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jozsef Garai

The paper considers a manifold $M$ evolving under the Ricci flow and establishes a series of gradient estimates for positive solutions of the heat equation on $M$. Among other results, we prove Li-Yau-type inequalities in this context. We…

微分几何 · 数学 2010-06-04 Mihai Bailesteanu , Xiaodong Cao , Artem Pulemotov

We consider the generalization of the Araki-Uhlmann formula for relative entropy to Petz-R\'enyi relative entropy. We compute this entropy for a free scalar field in the Minkowski wedge between the vacuum and a coherent state, as well as…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-03-18 Markus B. Fröb , Leonardo Sangaletti

In this paper, we investigate $V$-harmonic heat flows from complete Riemannian manifolds with nonnegative Bakry-Emery Ricci curvature to complete Riemannian manifolds with sectional curvature bounded above. We give a gradient estimate of…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-12-04 Han Luo , Weike Yu , Xi Zhang

In the first part of this paper, we get new Li-Yau type gradient estimates for positive solutions of heat equation on Riemmannian manifolds with $Ricci(M)\ge -k$, $k\in \mathbb R$. As applications, several parabolic Harnack inequalities are…

微分几何 · 数学 2009-01-27 Junfang Li , Xiangjin Xu

In this article we derive Harnack estimates for conjugate heat kernel in an abstract geometric flow. Our calculation involves a correction term D. When D is nonnegative, we are able to obtain a Harnack inequality. Our abstract formulation…

微分几何 · 数学 2015-10-20 Xiaodong Cao , Hongxin Guo , Hung Tran