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We classify the algebraic combinatorial geometries of arbitrary field extensions of transcendence degree greater than 4 and describe their groups of automorphisms. Our results and proofs extend similar results and proofs by Evans and…

逻辑 · 数学 2009-03-10 Jakub Gismatullin

Riemann surfaces with nodes can be described by introducing simple composite operators in matrix models. In the case of the Kontsevich model, it is sufficient to add the quadratic, but ``non-propagating'', term (tr[X])^2 to the Lagrangian.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-06 Damiano Anselmi

The vector field problem is an important and classical problem in differential topology. In this survey we shall consider the vector field problem focusing mainly on the class of compact homogeneous spaces.

代数拓扑 · 数学 2018-11-30 Parameswaran Sankaran

The main object of study of this paper is the notion of a LieDer pair, i.e. a Lie algebra with a derivation. We introduce the concept of a representation of a LieDer pair and study the corresponding cohomologies. We show that a LieDer pair…

表示论 · 数学 2019-08-06 Rong Tang , Yael Fregier , Yunhe Sheng

We study the simply connected inextendable Lorentzian surfaces admitting a Killing vector field. We construct a natural family of such surfaces, that we call "universal extensions". They are characterized by a condition of symmetry, the…

微分几何 · 数学 2016-01-18 Christophe Bavard , Pierre Mounoud

We replace the familiar Stokes vector by a tensor. This allows us to introduce, for example, polar-coordinate components of the Stokes vector. From the tensor we can derive the skyrmion field for mapping the polarization in structured light…

光学 · 物理学 2026-03-11 Stephen M. Barnett , Sonja Franke-Arnold , Fiona C. Speirits

The problem of computing differential constraints for a family of evolution PDEs is discussed from a constructive point of view. A new method, based on the existence of generalized characteristics for evolution vector fields, is proposed in…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-08-04 Francesco C. De Vecchi , Paola Morando

Motivated by the possible characterization of Sasakian manifolds in terms of twistor forms, we give the complete classification of compact Riemannian manifolds carrying a Killing vector field whose covariant derivative (viewed as a 2-form)…

微分几何 · 数学 2019-01-08 Andrei Moroianu

This is a review with examples concerning the concepts of affine (in particular, constant and linear) vector fields and fundamental vector fields on a manifold. The affine, linear and constant vector fields on a manifold are shown to be in…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-11-01 Bozhidar Z. Iliev

Motivated by the recent construction of a translation-invariant renormalizable non-commutative model for a scalar field (see arXiv:0802.0791 [math-ph]), we introduce models for non-commutative U(1) gauge fields along the same lines. More…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Daniel N. Blaschke , Francois Gieres , Erwin Kronberger , Manfred Schweda , Michael Wohlgenannt

We define the universal exponential extension of an algebraically closed differential field and investigate its properties in the presence of a nice valuation and in connection with linear differential equations. Next we prove normalization…

交换代数 · 数学 2026-04-28 Matthias Aschenbrenner , Lou van den Dries , Joris van der Hoeven

A vertical exterior derivative is constructed that is needed for a graded Poisson structure on multisymplectic manifolds over nontrivial vector bundles. In addition, the properties of the Poisson bracket are proved and first examples are…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Cornelius Paufler

We present a theory and applications of discrete exterior calculus on simplicial complexes of arbitrary finite dimension. This can be thought of as calculus on a discrete space. Our theory includes not only discrete differential forms but…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Mathieu Desbrun , Anil N. Hirani , Melvin Leok , Jerrold E. Marsden

Using a super scalar field representation of the chiral vertex operators we develop a general method of calculating braiding matrices for all types of N=1 super-conformal 4-point blocks involving Ramond external weights. We give explicit…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Damian Chorazkiewicz , Leszek Hadasz , Zbigniew Jaskolski

We propose a study of the foliations of the projective plane induced by simple derivations of the polynomial ring in two indeterminates over the complex field. These correspond to foliations which have no invariant algebraic curve nor…

代数几何 · 数学 2018-12-17 Gael Cousin , Luis Gustavo Mendes , Ivan Pan

We show that noncommutative differential forms on $k[x]$, $k$ a field, are of the form $\Omega^1=k_\lambda[x]$ where $k_\lambda\supset k$ is a field extension. We compute the case $C\supset R$ explicitly, where $\Omega^1$ is 2-dimensional.…

q-alg · 数学 2008-02-03 S. Majid

We consider the Hamiltonian constraint formulation of classical field theories, which treats spacetime and the space of fields symmetrically, and utilizes the concept of momentum multivector. The gauge field is introduced to compensate for…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-05-04 Vaclav Zatloukal

Let $\mathcal{A}$ be a real line arrangement and $\mathcal{D}(\mathcal{A})$ the module of $\mathcal{A}$-derivations view as the set of polynomial vector fields which possess $\mathcal{A}$ as an invariant set. We first characterize…

动力系统 · 数学 2015-04-23 Benoît Guerville-Ballé , Juan Viu-Sos

We introduce a sl_2-invariant family of nonlinear vector fields with a non-semisimple triple zero singularity. In this paper we are concerned with characterization and normal form classification of these vector fields. We show that the…

动力系统 · 数学 2019-04-08 Majid Gazor , Fahimeh Mokhtari , Jan A. Sanders

We define and study a model of winding for non-colliding particles in finite trees. We prove that the asymptotic behavior of this statistic satisfies a central limiting theorem, analogous to similar results on winding of bounded particles…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-04-03 David A. Levin , Eric Ramos , Benjamin Young