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The Vlasov-Einstein system describes the evolution of an ensemble of particles (such as stars in a galaxy, galaxies in a galaxy cluster etc.) interacting only by the gravitational field which they create collectively and which obeys…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Gerhard Rein

The Vlasov-Einstein system describes a self-gravitating, collisionless gas within the framework of general relativity. We investigate the initial value problem in a cosmological setting with spherical, plane, or hyperbolic symmetry and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Gerhard Rein

The one-dimensional Vlasov-Poisson system is considered and a particle method is developed to approximate solutions without compact support which tend to a fixed background of charge as $| x | \to \infty$. Such a system of equations can be…

数值分析 · 数学 2014-01-03 Stephen Pankavich

We prove the existence of static, asymptotically flat non-vacuum spacetimes with axial symmetry where the matter is modeled as a collisionless gas. The axially symmetric solutions of the resulting Einstein-Vlasov system are obtained via the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Hakan Andreasson , Markus Kunze , Gerhard Rein

We study smooth, spherically-symmetric solutions to the Vlasov-Poisson system and relativistic Vlasov-Poisson system in the plasma physical case. In particular, we construct solutions that initially possess arbitrarily small charge…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-12-05 Kaiwen Tan

We construct the general spherically symmetric and self-similar solution of the Einstein-Vlasov system (collisionless matter coupled to general relativity) with massless particles, under certain regularity conditions. Such solutions have a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Jose M. Martin-Garcia , Carsten Gundlach

In the paper, gridless particle techniques are presented in order to solve problems involving electrostatic, collisionless plasmas. The method makes use of computational particles having the shape of spherical shells or of rings, and can be…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2019-01-24 E. Boella , G. Coppa , A. D Angola , B. Peiretti Paradisi

We prove the existence of static, spherically symmetric solutions of the stellar dynamic Vlasov-Poisson and Vlasov-Einstein systems, which have the property that their spatial support is a finite, spherically symmetric shell with a vacuum…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Gerhard Rein

The Einstein-Vlasov-Maxwell (EVM) system can be viewed as a relativistic generalization of the Vlasov-Poisson (VP) system. As it is proved below, one of nice property obeys by the first system is that the strong energy condition holds and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. Noundjeu

We consider the spherically symmetric, asymptotically flat, non-vacuum Einstein equations, using as matter model a collisionless gas as described by the Vlasov equation. We find explicit conditions on the initial data which guarantee the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-03-22 Hakan Andreasson , Gerhard Rein

In this paper, we develop Hamiltonian particle-in-cell methods for Vlasov-Maxwell equations by applying conforming finite element methods in space and splitting methods in time. For the spatial discretisation, the criteria for choosing…

计算物理 · 物理学 2016-10-12 Yang He , Yajuan Sun , Hong Qin , Jian Liu

In the framework of a Particle-In-Cell scheme for some 1D Vlasov-Poisson system depending on a small parameter, we propose a time-stepping method which is numerically uniformly accurate when the parameter goes to zero. Based on an…

数值分析 · 数学 2013-06-14 Emmanuel Frenod , Sever Adrian Hirstoaga , Eric Sonnendrücker

We look for the global in time solution of the Cauchy problem corresponding to the asymptotically flat spherically symmetric EVM system with small initial data. Using an estimate, we also prove that if solution of the system stated above…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 P. Noundjeu

This paper is devoted to consideration of the theory of collisionless statistical systems with interparticle scalar interaction. The mathematical model of such systems is constructed and the exact solution of Vlasov equation for isotropic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-04-27 Yu. G. Ignat'ev

We give a new proof for the existence of spherically symmetric steady states to the Vlasov-Poisson system, following a strategy that has been used successfully to approximate axially symmetric solutions numerically, both to the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-08-04 Håkan Andréasson , Markus Kunze , Gerhard Rein

We study smooth, global-in-time solutions of the relativistic Vlasov-Maxwell system that possess arbitrarily large charge densities and electric fields. In particular, we construct spherically symmetric solutions that describe a thin shell…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-07-10 Jonathan Ben-Artzi , Simone Calogero , Stephen Pankavich

We study smooth, spherically-symmetric solutions to the Vlasov-Poisson system and relativistic Vlasov-Poisson system in the plasma physical case. We construct solutions that initially possess arbitrarily small C^k norms for the charge…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-10-15 Katherine Zhiyuan Zhang

We consider a self-gravitating collisionless gas as described by the Vlasov-Poisson or Einstein-Vlasov system or a self-gravitating fluid ball as described by the Euler-Poisson or Einstein-Euler system. We give a simple proof for the finite…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-12-16 Tobias Ramming , Gerhard Rein

In a previous paper two of the authors (G. R. and A. D. R.) showed that there exist global, classical solutions of the spherically symmetric Vlasov-Einstein system for small initial data. The present paper continues this investigation and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Gerhard Rein , Alan D. Rendall , Jack Schaeffer

We extend the recently-developed explicit, energy-conserving particle-in-cell (PIC) scheme of [1] to the relativistic Vlasov-Maxwell system. As in the non-relativistic case, the method is built on an optimization problem that is…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2026-05-19 Lee Ricketson , Jingwei Hu
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